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All Journal Qanun Medika - Medical Journal Faculty of Medicine Muhammadiyah Surabaya Journal of Islamic Medicine Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya (Surabaya Psychiatry Journal) Asian Australasian Neuro and Health Science Journal (AANHS-J) International Journal of Psychology and Health Science Jurnal Medis Umum Folia Medica Indonesiana
Subagyo, Roni
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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Hubungan Trauma Psikologis Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Gejala Depresi Perinatal di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya Yumna, Insira; Prasetya , Era Catur; Ariningtyas, Ninuk Dwi; Subagyo , Roni
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v1i01.21617

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Depresi perinatal merupakan masalah kesehatan mental yang sering dialami oleh ibu hamil dan menyusui. Trauma psikologis yang dialami sebelum hamil dapat berdampak signifikan terhadap kesehatan mental ibu hamil, termasuk meningkatkan risiko depresi perinatal. (Shamblaw et al., 2019) Penelitian sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa trauma psikologis dapat mempengaruhi fungsi sosial yang dapat meningkatkan risiko depresi perinatal. Namun, masih terdapat keterbatasan dalam penelitian yang menyelidiki hubungan spesifik antara trauma psikologis dan depresi perinatal. (Nanni et al., 2012) Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan trauma psikologis pada ibu hamil dengan gejala depresi perinatal di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya.Metode: Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode Cross Sectional Study dengan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 96 orang ibu hamil dan menyusui di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Pengambilan data penelitian dilakukan dengan pemberian kuesioner (EPDS) & (TEQ) kepada responden yang diisi secara tertulis. Data dianalisis secara statistik menggunakan uji Spearman Rho dengan aplikasi statistik SPSS.Hasil: Hasil analisis uji Spearman Rho diperoleh nilai p = 0,503 (p > 0,050), dengan Koefisien Korelasi r = 0,069 yang menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara Trauma Psikologis dengan Gejala Depresi Perinatal di RS Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Kesimpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara trauma psikologis pada ibu hamil dan menyusui dengan gejala depresi perinatal di RS Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA BURNOUT KEGIATAN AKADEMIK DENGAN INDEKS PRESTASI PADA MAHASISWA PREKLINIK FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA Nur Azizah, Feelinda; Mochtar, Nur Mujaddidah; Subagyo, Roni; Prasetya, Era Catur
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 2 No 2 (2025): JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v2i2.25592

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Preklinik merupakan salah satu tahapan yang harus di lewati mahasiswa kedokteran sebelum menjadi dokter. Mahasiswa Kedokteran seringkali mengalami tekanan yang tinggi akibat padatnya jadwal perkuliahan, jumlah materi yang banyak pada satu pertemuan dan ujian-ujian yang di tempuh pada saat akhir blok. Presentase burnout pada mahasiswa kedokteran sebesar 29.5% dan di dunia sebesar 44.2%, dari hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi indeks prestasi yang di dapat mahasiswa. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara burnout kegiatan akademik dengan indeks prestasi pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Metode: penelitian ini mengunakan jenis penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross- sectional dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Subjek yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu mahasiswa dari angkatan 2021, 2022, dan 2023 yang belum mengikuti ujian exit exam dan tidak megajukan cuti akademik. Minimal responden yang dibutuhkan yakni 176 responden, dan hasil responden yang mengisi kuesioner sebesar 194 responden. Namun peneliti hanya mengambil 60 responden acak tiap angkatan dengan total 180 responden. Hasil: Hasil analisis bivariat dengan uji chi-square dengan taraf kepercayaan p> 0,05 untuk mengetahui hubungan antara burnout kegiatan akademik dengan indeks prestasi. Dan dari hasil persilangan tersebut diperoleh p = 0.350 pada exhaustion, p = 0.051 pada depersonalisasi, dan p = 0.312 untuk professional efficacy. Kesimpulan: penelitian ini disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara burnout kegiatan akademik dengan indeks prestasi pada mahasiswa preklinik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya.
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Kopi dengan Perceived Stress pada Civitas Akademika Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya Al Qassam, Izzuddin; Aisah Ibrahimiyah, Nur; Catur Prasetya, Era; Subagyo, Roni
JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum Vol 2 No 3 (2025): JurnalMU: Jurnal Medis Umum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jmu.v2i3.28594

Abstract

Konsumsi kopi telah menjadi bagian dari kebiasaan harian civitas akademika sebagai respons terhadap tekanan akademik dan pekerjaan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara konsumsi kopi dengan tingkat stress yang dirasakan (perceived stress) pada civitas akademika Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Studi ini menggunakan desain observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 62 orang civitas akademika yang dipilih melalui teknik simple random sampling dan dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa kuesioner konsumsi kopi dan Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10). Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan nilai r = -0,033 dan p = 0,796 yang mengindikasikan tidak terdapat hubungan signifikan antara konsumsi kopi dengan tingkat stress. Meskipun demikian, arah hubungan negatif menunjukkan potensi manfaat perlindungan kopi terhadap stress. Penelitian lebih lanjut dengan metode longitudinal dan kontrol terhadap variabel perancu disarankan untuk memperdalam temuan ini.
Effects of Valproate and Fluoxetine Combination on YMRS and MADRS Sores in Continuation Phase Treatment of Bipolar Disorder Trengginas, Ganesha T; Hasmono, Didik; Subagyo, Roni
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 54, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

Valproate is the most common drug to use in bipolar disorder in Indonesia and the only mood stabilizer drug in national formulary. Combination of valproate and fluoxetine are the most used combination in bipolar disorder therapy in Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri. However, this combination has been controversial because of its risk of triggering mania or hipomania episode in 12 months. The aim of this study was to analyze mood change symptoms with YMRS and MADRS scale after treatment of valproate and fluoxetine combination in continuation phase treatment of bipolar disorder. This cross-sectional, observational study was conducted in psyciatry clinic in Bhayangkara Hospital Kediri between August 2016-October 2016 on 15 patients in YMRS. MADRS questionnaire was filled by physician before treatment and after 8 weeks treatments. Within 8 weeks, mean YMRS score changed from 1.4 to 1.26 (p>0.05). Whereas, mean MADRS score changed from 31.8 to 10.93 (p<0.05) after 8 weeks. There was no significant different in YMRS score between pre- and post-treatment, but there was significant different in MADRS score after treatment.
Olfactory Reference Syndrome - A Case Report Roni Subagyo; Verlinda Irbah Fortuna; Nguamay Prima Izzata; Muhammad Syahri Romadhon; Cantika Resti Mustikasari; Mutiara Nurhardiyati Rahayu
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): May
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Introduction: Olfactory Reference Syndrome (ORS) is a rare, under-recognized, and understudied psychiatric condition characterized by a persistent belief about the perceived odor, ideas of reference, and engagement in repetitive cleansing behaviors. The condition causes significant psychological distress, leading to social withdrawal, impaired occupational functioning, and, in severe cases, complete isolation. Greater clinical awareness and accurate diagnosis are essential to ensure appropriate psychiatric intervention and improve patient outcomes. Methods: The method of writing a case report is based on direct observation of the patient’s condition at the Bhayangkara Hospital, Kediri, in 2024 during the treatment period. Case: This report discusses a 21-year-old patient who has experienced a persistent belief that he smells and is being avoided by others for the past 9 months. The patient said that people around him liked to cover their noses when they were near him. The patient often took a shower 5 times a day because he continued to feel smelly. The patient was prescribed lorazepam 0.5 mg two times a day as an antidepressant and anti-insomnia agent. Conclusion: In patients with Olfactory Reference Syndrome (ORS), symptoms that appear include preoccupation with unpleasant body odor, delusional beliefs about the impact of the odor on other people’s judgments, and compulsive behavior such as frequent bathing or using deodorant to overcome these concerns. In this case, the patients are included in the symptoms of Olfactory Reference Syndrome (ORS). The administration of a combination of antipsychotic and antidepressant therapy in this patient showed significant improvement in symptoms.
The Relationship Between Ego Strength, Emotional Intelligence, and Clinical Skills Performance in Preclinical Medical Students Jerlia Wardayani; Sukadiono Sukadiono; Roni Subagyo; Muhamad Reza Utama
Qanun Medika - Jurnal Kedokteran FK UMSurabaya Vol 10 No 01 (2026): Qanun Medika Vol 10 No 01 January 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jqm.v10i01.25502

Abstract

Academic stress is associated with mental disorders such as depression, anxiety, physical,and academic challenges. Medical students are particularly susceptible to high levels ofstress due to demanding academic workloads, intense competition, and prolonged studyperiods. Assessments like Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE), whichevaluate students' clinical skills, also contribute to stress. One of the key factors insuccessfully facing this test is ego strength and emotional intelligence. This study aims toinvestigate the relationship between ego strength, emotional intelligence, and clinicalskills performance. A quantitative research design employing an analytical observationalapproach and a cross-sectional methodology was utilized. The instrument used tomeasure academic stress is the MMPI-1, while emotional intelligence is the TEIQue-SF.A total sampling method was employed for participant selection. The research findingsshow that the majority of respondents have low levels of ego strength (60%), a mediumlevel of emotional intelligence (77%), and OSCE scores was predominantly A grades.There was a weak association between emotional intelligence and OSCE performance (p= 0.784). Similarly, relationship between ego strength and OSCE performance (p =0.314). It is important that the identified relationships are correlative rather than causaland their impact is not statistically significant.
Co-Authors Al Qassam, Izzuddin Anik Ghufron Anisatul Hamida Anisatul Hamida Aulia Nuril Islamy Cantika Resti Mustikasari Dewi Pratiwi Diahlaksmi, Sista Didik Hasmono Dwi ariningtyas, Ninuk Era Catur Prasetya Fitri Puji Rahmawati Hamida, Anisatul Haniifah, Ulaa Hasan Hasan Islamy, Aulia Nuril Jerlia Wardayani Maya Rafida Maya Rafida Muhamad Reza Utama Muhammad Anas Muhammad Anas Muhammad Hanun Mahyuddin Muhammad Ramzi Muhammad Ramzy Muhammad Syahri Romadhon Muhammad Tegar Nugraha Muhammad Tegar Prasetya Mutiara Nurhardiyati Rahayu Nguamay Prima Izzata Nugraha, Muhammad Tegar Nur Aisah Ibrahimiyah Nur Azizah, Feelinda Nur Mujaddidah, Nur Nurma Yuliyanasari, Nurma Putri Aqila Rafida, Maya Ramadhani, Devi Eka Ramzi, Muhammad Sudirman, Choiros Sirli Sukadiono, Sukadiono Syarlita, Alethia Zahrah Tjatur Prijambodo Trengginas, Ganesha T Ulaa Haniifah Ulaa Haniifah Urrachman, Salsabillah Kemangi Verlinda Irbah Fortuna Yumna, Insira