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Analisis Pengaruh Country of Origin dan Foreign Branding Terhadap Persepsi Kualitas dan Sikap Konsumen pada Produk Kosmetika Pemutih Sianturi, Elfride Irawati
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol 6, No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Indonesian Research Gateway

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (190.32 KB)

It has been done a consumers’ behavior research with the aim to help marketer to predict consumer reaction to various kind of promotion and as a way ti understand consumer’s decision to buy. This research conducted experimentally using questionnaires as a primary data which were collected from participant. This research aimed to investigate how is the effect of country of origin and foreign branding towards perception and consumer’s attitude. This research has been done into three steps, i.e. preliminary test, manipulation check and main research. The results showed that country of origin affect perceptions and consumer attitudes. Consumer with a high level of country of origin has a higher perceptions and attitudes than a low country of origin Keywords : country of origin and foreign branding, quality perception, consumer behavior

Analisis Pengaruh Country of Origin dan Foreign Branding Terhadap Persepsi Kualitas dan Sikap Konsumen pada Produk Kosmetika Pemutih Sianturi, Elfride Irawati
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 6, No 4 (2013)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

It has been done a consumersâ?? behavior research with the aim to help marketer to predict consumer reaction to various kind of promotion and as a way ti understand consumerâ??s decision to buy. This research conducted experimentally using questionnaires as a primary data which were collected from participant. This research aimed to investigate how is the effect of country of origin and foreign branding towards perception and consumerâ??s attitude. This research has been done into three steps, i.e. preliminary test, manipulation check and main research. The results showed that country of origin affect perceptions and consumer attitudes. Consumer with a high level of country of origin has a higher perceptions and attitudes than a low country of origin Keywords : country of origin and foreign branding, quality perception, consumer behavior

PROFIL PASIEN KO-INFEKSI TUBERCULOSE-HIV DI RSUD DOK II JAYAPURA Tuberculosis-HIV Co-infection Profile in DOK II Hospital Jayapura Elfride Irawati Sianturi; Rusnaeni Rusnaeni
Indonesian Journal of Applied Sciences Vol 7, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/ijas.v7i2.3036

AbstrakPapua adalah daerah yang memiliki angka prevalensi HIV-AIDS tertinggi di Indonesia. Infeksi TB adalah infeksi oportunistik terbanyak yang menyerang pasien HIV-AIDS. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui profil pasien koinfeksi TB-HIV yang mendapatkan pengobatan obat anti tuberculosis (OAT) di klinik VCT RSUD Dok II Jayapura selama periode Januari 2011 hingga September 2012. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif deskriptif. Data diambil dari rekam medik, kartu TB 01 dan hasil mikrobiologis pasien koinfeksi TB-HIV yang mengambil OAT di klinik VCT RSUD Dok II Jayapura. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 35 dari 124 pasien adalah pasien default yang mengalami efek samping obat dan tidak memiliki Pengawas Minum Obat (PMO). Efek samping obat TB menjadi kendala selama pengobatan sehingga peranan PMO yang berasal dari keluarga inti mampu membantu pasien menyelesaikan pengobatan TB tersebut. Kata kunci: AIDS, pengawas minum obat (PMO), rifampisin, tuberculosis, AbstractPapua shows the highest prevalency rate of HIV-AIDS in Indonesia and almost 60% people who live with HIV develop tuberculosis (TB), hence TB is the most common opportunistic infection in HIV patients. This study was aimed to know and to describe the profile of TB-HIV co-infection patients among TB patients according to clinical symptoms and the side effects of FDC (Fixed Dose Combination) drugs. Methods used was descriptive study taken from medical record of 124 TB-HIV co-infection patients in Dok II Jayapura hospital, Papua during January 2011 – September 2012. Results showed that 35 of 124 patients indicated side effect of antituberculosis risk default when they did not undergo drug monitoring therapy. The patients should be controlled by his/her family to help them through all the side effects of antituberculose drugs to complete the treatment. Keywords: AIDS, drug monitoring therapy, rifampicin, tuberculosis

Adaptation and Validation of the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) in HIV Out-patients in Indonesia Elfride Irawati Sianturi; Elsye Gunawan; Dyah A. Perwitasari
JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN PELAYANAN FARMASI (Journal of Management and Pharmacy Practice) Vol 11, No 3
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jmpf.65032

This study aimed to translate and cross-cultural adapt the version of the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ) into Indonesia language, and explored its psychometric properties, and establish preliminary norms. We followed the guideline for forward-backward translation and 201 HIV out-patients were recruited. They all completed BMQ-general and BMQ-specific scales that were previously culturally adapted and translated into the Indonesian language. All participants were patients visiting a referral hospital in Papua Province, Indonesia. One-third of participants were indigenous Papuans, and the majority were female. The overall Cronbach's alpha of BMQ was acceptable (0.80) however each domain of BMQ was lower than the original study. The Cronbach alpha value for each section of BMQ-Indonesian version was as follows: BMQ Specific-Necessity 0.56; BMQ Specific-Concerns 0.50; BMQ General-Overuse 0.65; and BMQ General-Harm 0.53. The reasons for the distinction between this study to original may be complex and HIV associates with the problem in neurological and cognitive symptoms at a later stage. Since the Cronbach alpha in this study was within the range of the original study the BMQ-Indonesian version is applicable to be used in Indonesia, especially among HIV patients but caution is still needed in this questionnaire.

PERAN PENGAWAS MINUM OBAT SEBAGAI INDIKATOR KEBERHASILAN PENGOBATAN TB PADA PASIEN KO-INFEKSI TB - HIV DI RSUD DOK II JAYAPURA PERIODE JANUARI 2011- SEPTEMBER 2012 Elfride Irawati; Eva Susanty Simaremare; Rusnaeni Rusnaeni
PHARMACY: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia (Pharmaceutical Journal of Indonesia) Jurnal Pharmacy, Vol. 11 No. 02 Desember 2014
Publisher : Pharmacy Faculty, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30595/pji.v11i2.827

ABSTRAK Papua sebagai daerah yang memiliki angka prevalensi HIV-AIDS tertinggi di Indonesia akan menghadapi infeksi Tuberculosis (TB) sebagai infeksi oportunistik terbanyak yang menyerang pasien HIV-AIDS. Keberhasilan dari pengobatan TB adalah bagaimana pasien bisa menghadapi efek samping FDC (Fixed Drug Combination) sehingga pasien tuntas meminum obat tersebut selama 6-8 bulan. Tujuan penelitian yang telah dilakukan ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang mungkin menyebabkan kegagalan pasien TB- HIV selama mendapatkan pengobatan OAT (Obat Anti Tuberkulose) di VCT RSUD Dok II Jayapura selama periode Januari 2011 sampai September 2012. Metode yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini merupakan penelitian retrospektif deskriptif dan data diambil dari rekam medik, kartu TB 01 dan hasil mikrobiologis pasien dengan rentang waktu Januari 2011 sampai dengan September 2012 dimana subjek penelitian adalah pasien koinfeksi TB HIV yang mengambil OAT di VCT RSUD Dok II Jayapura. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa efek samping obat TB menjadi salah satu kendala selama pengobatan TB sehingga peranan PMO (Pengawas Minum Obat) yang berasal dari keluarga inti mampu membantu pasien menyelesaikan pengobatan TB tersebut. Dari jumlah 124 sampel yang diambil ternyata 35 pasien adalah pasien default yang mengalami efek samping obat dan tidak memiliki PMO. Kata kunci: koinfeksi TB-HIV, efek samping, pengawas minum obat. ABSTRACT Papua as the highest HIV-AIDS prevalence region in Indonesia will be against Tuberculosis (TB) as opportunistic infection of the majority of patients with HIV-AIDS. The success of the treatment is determined by how the patients handle the side effects of FDC (Fixed Drug Combination) successfully during taking the drug for 6-8 months. This study was aimed to find out some influenced factors leading to fail treatment for HIV-AIDS patients after getting FDC (Fixed Dose Combination) drug, from Januari 2011 to September 2012. The retrospective descriptive method was taken to collect data from the medical records, TB- 01 form, and the microbiological testing for TB patients from January 2011 to September 2012. Descriptive study from medical record of 124 TB-HIV coinfection patients in RS Dok II Jayapura, Papua in January 2011 – September 2012 resulted that 35 of 124 patients represented as default patients and they did not have someone as treatment observer because they wanted to keep their HIV status. Patient who has someone from the core family as observer treatment can complete TB treatment and getting help in through all the side effect of FDC drug. Key words: coinfection TB-HIV, side effect, treatment observer.

PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN PENTINGNYA SUPLEMEN BESI (FE) DALAM PENCEGAHAN STUNTING PADA PELAJAR PUTRI SMA DI JAYAPURA Elfride Irawati Sianturi; Viona S Longe; Yuliance Nawipa; Rizka Agustine Susilowati; Nur Fadilah Bakri
RESWARA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/rjpkm.v4i1.2325

Angka kejadian stunting di Indonesia meningkat setiap tahunnya dan Provinsi Papua menunjukkan peningkatan yang relatif tinggi dibanding provinsi lainnya. Perlunya penanganan yang komprehensif dari berbagai sektor menjadi hal yang perlu diprioritaskan. Salah satu target utama pencegahan stunting selain ibu hamil dan anak di bawah umur 5 tahun adalah perlunya pencegahan sedini mungkin pada perempuan muda yang telah memulai siklus menstruasi. Sehingga siswi-siswi terutama di sekolah menengah menjadi salah satu prioritas dalam program pencegahan stunting yang komprehensif. Hal ini didasarkan bahwa mereka rentan mengalami anemia selama mendapatkan siklus tersebut ditambah lagi dengn kurangnya asupan makanan yang sehat. Hal ini bila tidak ditangani segera maka perempuan akan mengalami masalah kurang energi kronis (KEK). Pengabdian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan informasi apa stunting itu, bahaya stunting serta apa yang perlu dilakukan agar kejadian stunting tidak terjadi terutama pentingnya suplemen Fe pada siswi-siswi SMA di Jayapura. Program ini diikuti oleh 19 siswi, sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan disebarkan kuesioner untuk menilai keefektifan program ini dalam rangka meningkatkan pengetahuan siswi. Hasil yang diperoleh bahwa ada peningkatan pengetahuan mengenai pentingnya suplemen Fe di antara siswi-siswi yang mengikuti program ini. Diharapkan pelatihan ini akan berdampak bahwa siswi-siswi mengerti bahwa mereka sangat riskan mengalami anemia. Hal ini akan menyebabkan kemungkinan mereka akan melahirkan anak dengan risiko mengalami stunting. Selain itu mereka diharapkan menjadi agen informasi kepada siswi-siswi lain mengenai angka kejadian KEK dapat dicegah dengan mengkomsumsi tablet suplemen Fe setidaknya selama mereka mendapatkan periode menstruasi.

FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH RATIONALITY OF ANTIMALARIA PRESCRIPTION IN PAPUA PROVINCE Irene Sondang Lingga; Sarhana Sarhana Rassya Aulyah Said; Dina Ayomi; Rusnaeni Rusnaeni; Elsye Gunawan; Nur Fadilah Bakri; Elfride Irawati Sianturi
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis Vol 9 No 1 (January-April 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31603/pharmacy.v9i1.8207

Malaria remains a leading cause of death in Papua and combination of Dihydroartemisin -Piperaquine (DHP) and Primaquine (PQ) is recommended treatment to replace chloroquine out since chloroquine resistance present. Moreover, awareness of rational prescription and adherence may be the first priority in malaria treatment in preventing death and resistance in Papua. This study aimed to assess the rationality of antimalaria prescription in the public and private sectors of Papua Province. This cross-sectional study was conducted. Overall, 571 prescriptions were included in this study and more than half of prescription was rational (65%). This study was predominantly female (65%). More than half was diagnosed by P. falciparum (54%), using referred using the public hospital for treatment (54%) and self-identified as Papuan (50%). According to type of malaria, incorrect of prescription DHP and PQ were 20% and 18%, respectively. The multiple logistic regression model showed that female was significantly associated to receive irrational of prescriptions than males (OR = 1.549; 95% CI =1.004-2.389). Participants who had P. falciparum increased the likelihood of irrational of prescriptions (OR= 1.641; 95% CI =1.144-2.355). There is a need to have a continuum strategy to improve access and utilization of malaria case management in both public and private health facilities. Inequality gender based on prescribers needs to be investigated. Competence improvement among healthcare providers needs to be a priority to prevent antimalarial resistance.

MEDICINES PLANNING AND PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT AN ACADEMIC HOSPITAL IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Elmiawati Latifah; Elfride Irawati Sianturi; Prasojo Pribadi; Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Rakhmundia Aryo
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v8i2.845

Inventory management remains a critical issue for hospital pharmacies. Thus, there is a need for pharmaceuticals to meet economic resources. Moreover, the decision to make drug requests available should be considered, and the complexity of the problem lies in the random nature of and the various constraints that must be considered in any decision. This study aimed to analyze drug management during the planning and procurement stages of medicine in a teaching hospital in Yogyakarta. The qualitative method was used to his type of research is descriptive-analytical with a case study design of one of the public, academic hospitals in the Yogyakarta area. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a content analysis approach. The analysis technique was carried out by reducing data, analyzing data, identifying themes, and extracting data interpretation with the help of NVIVO 12 software. Overall, interviews were conducted with six participants to obtain information on drug management during the planning and procurement stages in the hospital, following the standards of home pharmacy services. The stages also included budget allocation by volume of services, increasing the competence of human resources, which supports the improvement of drug management performance, implementation of e-prescribing to facilitate monitoring evaluation, and availability of complete standard operating procedures. However, the accuracy of drug planning still needs to be improved so that an integrated management information system can support optimal drug management in a teaching hospital pharmacy installation. Keywords: Drug management, drug planning, drug procurement, public academic hospital

PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERWIRAUSAHA LULUSAN FARMASIS UNIVERSITAS CENDERAWASIH MELALUI MEDIA ZOOM Elsye Gunawan; Irene Sondang Lingga; Rani Dewi Pratiwi; Elfride Irawati Sianturi; Lia Rahmadiyani Yustina; Basmindah Basmindah; Anisa Nurhidayah; Desky Kondolele; Enjeline Siregar; Valerie Palege
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 5 (2023): martabe : jurnal pengabdian kepada masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i5.1601-1611

Pandemi Covid-19 telah menyebabkan meningkatnya jumlah pengangguran, termasuk di Papua. Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) melaporkan, pengangguran di Papua sebanyak 75.658 orang pada tahun 2020. Sebanyak 60.607 pengangguran di Bumi Cenderawasih tercatat sedang mencari pekerjaan. Angka ini mencapai 80,11% dari total pengangguran di Papua. Program peningkatan kemampuan berwirausaha lulusan farmasi diselenggarakan untuk menciptakan wirausahawan muda terutama bagi alumni program studi Farmasi Universitas Cenderawasih, sehingga dapat membantu pemerintah maupun masyarakat luas dalam penyediaan lapangan pekerjaan. Sasaran kegiatan adalah lulusan farmasi Universitas Cenderawasih. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui webinar secara online dengan menggunakan media zoom dan kegiatan berlangsung pada 11 April 2022. Programnya adalah pemberian materi terkait mengenal potensi diri lulusan farmasi Uncen, apa saja karakter dan kemampuan/ skill dalam berwirausaha, serta aspek-aspek yang diperhatikan ketika membuka sebuah usaha. Kesimpulan kegiatan adalah peningkatan peserta dalam mengenal kelebihan atau potensi diri masing-masing, peningkatan karakter dan kemampuan/ skill berwirausaha lulusan farmasi Uncen, dan peningkatan dalam pengetahuan terkait aspek-aspek yang diperhatikan ketika membuka sebuah usaha.

MEDICINES PLANNING AND PROCUREMENT MANAGEMENT AN ACADEMIC HOSPITAL IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA: A QUALITATIVE STUDY Elmiawati Latifah; Elfride Irawati Sianturi; Prasojo Pribadi; Indriyati Hadi Sulistyaningrum; Rakhmundia Aryo
Medical Sains : Jurnal Ilmiah Kefarmasian Vol 8 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Farmasi Muhammadiyah Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37874/ms.v8i2.845

Inventory management remains a critical issue for hospital pharmacies. Thus, there is a need for pharmaceuticals to meet economic resources. Moreover, the decision to make drug requests available should be considered, and the complexity of the problem lies in the random nature of and the various constraints that must be considered in any decision. This study aimed to analyze drug management during the planning and procurement stages of medicine in a teaching hospital in Yogyakarta. The qualitative method was used to his type of research is descriptive-analytical with a case study design of one of the public, academic hospitals in the Yogyakarta area. Data collection was conducted through interviews using a content analysis approach. The analysis technique was carried out by reducing data, analyzing data, identifying themes, and extracting data interpretation with the help of NVIVO 12 software. Overall, interviews were conducted with six participants to obtain information on drug management during the planning and procurement stages in the hospital, following the standards of home pharmacy services. The stages also included budget allocation by volume of services, increasing the competence of human resources, which supports the improvement of drug management performance, implementation of e-prescribing to facilitate monitoring evaluation, and availability of complete standard operating procedures. However, the accuracy of drug planning still needs to be improved so that an integrated management information system can support optimal drug management in a teaching hospital pharmacy installation. Keywords: Drug management, drug planning, drug procurement, public academic hospital

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