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All Journal Global Medical and Health Communication Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Jurnal Riset Kedokteran JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Denta: Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Bandung Conference Series : Medical Science
Meta Maulida Damayanti
Bagian Patologi Anatomi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Islam Bandung
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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Massage therapy training for daycare caregivers to stimulate children’s mental health in Dago Area Meta Maulida Damayanti; Yuktiana Kharisma; Ayu Prasetia; Ermina Widiyastuti; Meike Rachmawati; Ismet Muchtar Nur; Abdul Hadi Hassan
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 8, No 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v8i3.10524

Abstract

Massage therapy has been shown to be highly effective in preventing premature birth, encouraging infant growth, increasing attention, reducing depression and aggression, treating motor problems, and reducing discomfort. Daycare is a partner institution for parents in childcare that synergizes in observing the growth and development of children's mental health. This community service program aims to increase knowledge about children's mental health, and training and mentoring regarding relaxing massage for children. This service activity plan consists of the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. The methods to be carried out vary from giving interactive materials, demonstrations, discussions, and practice. This activity was attended by 24 caregivers, 2 presenters, and 6 community service teams. This program was attended by caregivers aged between 22-50 years, with most of them being married, the highest education level being high school (75%), and the most work experience under 3 years (67%). Based on the results of the evaluation, all participants benefited from the knowledge training on child mental development and the application of baby massage in carrying out their daily duties as caregivers at daycare centers. Training childcare practitioners' metallization and helping them achieve attitude-based metallization is effective in helping them better understand child development.
Clove Extract and Grape Seed Oil Nanoemulsion for Oral Diseases Therapy: Antibacterial and Antioxidant Activities Hartati, Julia; Damayanti, Meta Maulida; Nur, Ismet Muchtar; Furqaani, Annisa Rahmah; Sari, Ajeng Kartika; Rachmawati, Meike; Siddiq, Tita Barriah; Fakih, Taufik Muhammad; Radina, Faqih
Global Medical & Health Communication (GMHC) Vol 11, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/gmhc.v11i3.12916

Abstract

The growth of micro-organisms that acquire resistance to most commercially available antibiotics is occurring rapidly. Consequently, a pressing necessity exists to identify and detect new antimicrobial substances. This study aimed to analyze the antioxidant and antibacterial activity of nanoemulsion clove extract and grape seed oil. This research was conducted in June 2023 using experimental methods at the Research Laboratory of the Universitas Islam Bandung Pharmaceutical Study Program by developing a nanoemulsion preparation containing clove extract (Syzygium aromaticum L.) and grape seed oil (Vitis vinifera L.). Antioxidant activity was tested using the 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) method. Antibacterial activity was tested using the agar diffusion method by measuring the growth inhibitory diameter of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans bacteria and divided into four groups formulas based on the addition of clove extract with different concentrations in the nanoemulsion base (FA=0.25%, FB=0.5%, FC=0.75%, and FD=1%) to see the best results. The result shows nanoemulsion preparations have antioxidant properties in the DPPH test. The FA formula has the highest IC50, namely 1,117.56 ppm. The antibacterial activity of Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus mutans has an inhibition zone, although it is still in the category of inhibiting bacterial growth, but does not kill growth. The nanoemulsion formulation, comprising clove extract and grape seed oil, has exhibited exceptional antioxidant properties and substantial antimicrobial efficacy against prevalent oral bacterial strains.
Hubungan Derajat Merokok dengan Gambaran Manifestasi Inflamasi Kronik pada Rongga Mulut Perokok Raissa Khais Azmi; Kharisma, Yuktiana; Damayanti, Meta Maulida
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.10847

Abstract

Abstract. Smoking is a major health problem that is considered the leading cause of preventable death in many countries. Tooth loss, periodontal disease, oral soft tissue changes, excessive tooth wear, halitosis, implant failure, oropharyngeal cancer, stomatitis, gingivitis, and dental caries are some of the negative effects on oral health that smoking can cause. Aim of this study was to determine how the degree of smoking correlates with symptoms of chronic inflammation in the oral cavity of people who smoke. This research was designed quantitatively using a cross-sectional approach. Focus of the research is young adults who actively smoke who work at the Bandung Islamic University (UNISBA) in 2023. The total number of respondents for this research is 60 respondents. The instrument used is a questionnaire that shows the degree of smoking and signs of chronic inflammation. Data obtained were analyzed using the Pearson correlation test. Results of this study show that among young adult active smokers working at Bandung Islamic University, there is a significant correlation between the degree of smoking and dental caries (respectively p=0.015 and p=0.002), but there is no correlation between stomatitis (p=0.152). Conclusion of this study is that chronic inflammatory manifestations of dental caries and gingivitis are associated with the degree of smoking. Cigarette smoke remaining in the mouth for a long time reduces the amount of saliva, making the oral cavity and teeth more susceptible to caries. In addition, cigarette ingredients can affect the connective tissue and gingival epithelium, increasing the likelihood of gingivitis. Abstrak. Kebiasaan merokok adalah masalah kesehatan utama yang dianggap sebagai penyebab utama kematian yang dapat dicegah di berbagai negara. Kehilangan gigi, penyakit periodontal, perubahan jaringan lunak oral, keausan gigi yang berlebihan, halitosis, kegagalan implan, kanker orofaringeal, stomatitis, gingivitas, dan karies gigi adalah beberapa efek negatif pada kesehatan mulut yang dapat disebabkan oleh kebiasaan merokok. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana derajat merokok berkorelasi dengan gejala inflamasi kronis pada rongga mulut orang yang merokok. Penelitian ini dirancang secara kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Fokus penelitian adalah orang dewasa muda yang aktif merokok yang bekerja di Universitas Islam Bandung (UNISBA) pada tahun 2023. Jumlah total responden penelitian ini 60 responden. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang menunjukkan derajat merokok serta tanda inflamasi kronik. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan uji korelasi Pearson. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pada individu perokok aktif dewasa muda tenaga kerja di Universitas Islam Bandung, terdapat korelasi signifikan antara derajat merokok dan karies gigi (berturut-turut p=0,015 dan p=0,002), tetapi tidak ada korelasi antara stomatitis (p=0,152). Simpulan dari penelitian ini, manifestasi inflamasi kronik karies gigi dan gingivitis dikaitkan dengan derajat merokok. Asap rokok menetap di mulut selama waktu yang lama mengurangi jumlah saliva, membuat rongga mulut dan gigi lebih rentan terhadap karies. Selain itu, kandungan rokok dapat mempengaruhi jaringan ikat dan epitel gingiva, meningkatkan kemungkinan gingivitis.
Gambaran Kebiasaan Konsumsi Makanan dan Minuman Tinggi Gula dan Prevalensi Karies Gigi di SDN 042 Gambir Bandung Ghaitsa Aulia Maghfira; Yuniarti; Meta Maulida Damayanti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.11062

Abstract

Abstract. Children are a group that has a high risk of dental caries. This is because children have habits and preferences for consuming sweet foods and drinks. These sweet foods and drinks contain sugar which can be a factor in the emergence of dental caries. This study aims to determine the description of consumption habits of foods and drinks high in sugar and the prevalence of dental caries in grade 5 and 6 children at SDN 042 Gambir Bandung. This research used an analytical observational method, with a cross sectional approach, which was conducted at SDN 042 Gambir Bandung, with a total of 78 respondents who met the inclusion criteria. Data was obtained from filling out questionnaires regarding consumption habits of foods and drinks high in sugar and dental examinations were carried out to determine dental caries status. The results of this study showed that the majority of students consumed foods and drinks high in sugar in the high category, namely 50 people (64.1%), with almost all students suffering from dental caries, namely 69 students (88.5%). Abstrak. Anak-anak merupakan kelompok yang memiliki risiko tinggi dalam kejadian karies gigi. Hal ini disebabkan karena anak-anak memiliki kebiasaan dan kegemaran dalam mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman manis. Makanan dan minuman manis tersebut mengandung gula yang dapat menjadi faktor timbulnya karies gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran kebiasaan konsumsi makanan dan minuman tinggi gula dan prevalensi karies gigi pada siswa SDN 042 Gambir Bandung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik, dengan pendekatan cross sectional, yang dilakukan di SDN 042 Gambir Bandung, dengan jumlah responden 78 orang yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Data diperoleh dari pengisian kuesioner untuk kebiasaan konsumsi makanan dan minuman tinggi gula dan dilakukan pemeriksaan gigi untuk melihat status karies gigi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa mengonsumsi makanan dan minuman tinggi gula dengan kategori tinggi, yaitu sebanyak 50 orang (64,1%), dengan hampir seluruh siswa menderita karies gigi, yaitu sebanyak 69 siswa (88,5%).
Hubungan Motivasi Berprestasi dengan Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Unisba Yesi Novita; Caecielia Makaginsar; Meta Maulida Damayanti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.11193

Abstract

Abstract. Medical students who have just entered the educational level at the university often encounter many changes compared to their time in high school (SMA), making them susceptible to academic stress. Achievement motivation is beneficial in reducing academic stress among students. This study aims to determine the relationship between achievement motivation and academic stress among students in the Faculty of Medicine at the Islamic University of Bandung. The research methods used is descriptive analysis, with a cross sectional observational design and the data analysis used is univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. The sampling in this study used random sampling technique, and a total of 118 students were obtained who met the inclusion criteria. The results of research using SPSS software show that the majority of respondents have a moderate level of achievement motivation, accounting for 87.3%, and a very severe level of academic stress, accounting for 36.4%. Statistical analysis resulted in a contingency coefficient (CC) value of 0.529 with a p-value of 0.001 (P<0.05), indicating a significant positive relationship between achievement motivation and academic stress. The conclusion of this study indicates that the higher the achievement motivation, the higher the academic stress among students; conversely, the lower the achievement motivation, the lower the academic stress among first-year students in the Faculty of Medicine at the Islamic University of Bandung. The high achievement motivation in students is caused by their desire to obtain good grades, requiring greater effort to realize these aspirations. This is what contributes to the increase in academic stress among students. Abstrak. Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran yang baru memasuki tingkat pendidikan di universitas, mendapati banyak perubahan dibandingkan waktu di Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) sehingga rawan terkena stres. Motivasi berprestasi bermanfaat untuk mengurangi stres akademik mahasiswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui besar hubungan motivasi berprestasi dan stres akademik pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif dengan desain observasional jenis cross sectional dan analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik random sampling dan didapat sampel sebanyak 118 mahasiswa yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Hasil penelitian dengan analisis menggunakan software SPSS menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar responden memiliki tingkat motivasi berprestasi sedang sebanyak 87,3% dan tingkat stres akademik sangat berat sebanyak 36,4%. Hasil analisis statistik diperoleh nilai koefisien kontingensi (CC) sebesar 0,529 dengan p-value sebesar 0,001 (P<0,05) yang berarti ada hubungan positif yang signifikan antara motivasi berprestasi dengan stres akademik. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin tinggi motivasi berprestasi maka semakin tinggi stres akademik mahasiswa, demikian pula sebaliknya semakin rendah motivasi berprestasi maka semakin rendah stres akademik mahasiswa angkatan pertama Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung. Motivasi berprestasi yang tinggi pada mahasiswa disebabkan karena keinginan mahasiswa untuk memperoleh nilai yang baik, sehingga perlu usaha yang lebih keras dalam mewujudkan keinginan dari mahasiswa tersebut. Hal inilah yang menyebabkan stres akademik mahasiswa menjadi ikut meningkat.
Gambaran Frekuensi Menyikat Gigi dan Jenis Bulu Sikat Gigi dengan Karies Gigi pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Negeri 042 Gambir Bandung Muhammad Faisal Akhdaan Dzaki; Yuniarti; Meta Maulida Damayanti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.11655

Abstract

Abstract. As much as 45.3% of Indonesia's population suffers from dental caries, and in Bandung City as much as 47.88% of the population of Bandung City suffers from dental caries. Dental caries is a process of demineralization of hard tooth tissue with multi-factorial etiology. This study aims to determine the description of toothbrush frequency and type of toothbrush bristles with the incidence of dental caries in students at SDN Gambir 042 Bandung. The subject sampling technique used consecutive sampling with 82 research subjects. This research uses an analytical observational method with a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was carried out by examining the teeth of the research subjects. The results of this study showed that the frequency of toothbrushing for students at SDN Gambir 042 two or more times a day was 69 students (84.1%) and once a day 13 students (15.9%). Then for the types of brush bristles used by students, there were 52 students (63.4%) with soft bristle brushes, 27 students (32.9%) with medium bristle brushes, and 3 students (3.7%) with coarse bristle brushes. And the incidence of dental caries among students was 71 students with caries (86.6%) and 11 students without caries (13.4%). Likewise, the relationship between the type of toothbrush bristle and the incidence of caries was not significant. The frequency of brushing your teeth and choosing the correct type of toothbrush bristles are not absolute factors in preventing dental caries because there are other factors in brushing your teeth such as duration, time and technique. Apart from that, there are also other factors outside of brushing teeth, such as the person's age, diet and saliva levels. Abstrak. Sebanyak 45,3% populasi Indonesia menderita karies gigi, dan di Kota Bandung sebanyak 47,88% dari populasi Kota Bandung menderita karies gigi. Karies gigi adalah proses demineralisasi jaringan keras gigi dari etiologi yang multi faktorial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran frekuensi sikat gigi dan jenis bulu sikat gigi dengan kejadian karies gigi pada siswa SDN Gambir 042 Bandung. Teknik pengambilan subjek menggunakan consecutive sampling dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 82 orang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan potong lintang. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan memeriksa gigi dari subjek penelitian. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan frekuensi sikat gigi siswa SDN Gambir 042 dengan dua atau lebih dari dua kali sehari adalah 69 siswa (84,1%) dan satu kali sehari 13 siswa (15,9%). Lalu untuk jenis bulu sikat yang digunakan oleh siswa dengan bulu sikat halus berjumlah 52 siswa (63,4%), bulu sikat sedang 27 siswa (32,9%), dan bulu sikat kasar 3 siswa (3,7%). Dan kejadian karies gigi pada siswa terdapat 71 siswa karies (86,6%) dan 11 siswa tidak terdapat karies (13,4%). demikian pula hubungan jenis bulu sikat gigi dengan kejadian karies didapatkan hasil yang tidak signifikan. Frekuensi menyikat gigi dan pemilihan jenis bulu sikat gigi yang benar tidak menjadi faktor mutlak untuk mencegah karies gigi karena terdapat faktor lain dari menyikat gigi seperti durasi, waktu, dan teknik. Selain itu, terdapat juga faktor lain di luar menyikat gigi, seperti usia, diet, dan kadar saliva orang tersebut.
Karakteristik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Komplikasi Ulkus Diabetikum di Rumah Sakit Al-Ihsan Tahun 2022 Zuliana Marwati Octaviani; R. Anita Indriyanti; Meta Maulida Damayanti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v4i1.12161

Abstract

Abstract. Diabetes mellitus (DM) has a high prevalence, both globally, nationally and in West Java Province. Until 2019, diabetes was the direct cause of 1.5 million deaths worldwide. The high number of DM patients increases the risk of DM complications, namely diabetic ulcers, which are chronic complications of diabetes mellitus. These diabetic ulcers are the main cause of limb amputation in diabetic patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of type 2 DM patients with diabetic ulcer complications at Al-Ihsan Hospital in the period of 2022. This study used an observational descriptive method with a cross sectional research design of 98 patients with diabetes mellitus at Al-Ihsan Hospital in 2022. Data were taken from complete and legible medical records. After observation, the results showed that the characteristics of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic foot ulcers at Al-Ihsan Hospital in 2022 were mostly female (66.3%), mostly aged 51-60 years (42.9%), and almost no one underwent amputation (93.75%). The most common complications experienced by patients were electrolyte imbalance (21.21%) and acute kidney injury (18.2%). The conclusion of this study is that the incidence of type 2 DM with diabetic ulcer complications is more common in women and attacks the 51-60 year old age group and there are not many patients who undergo amputation. Other complications that are most common in patients with type 2 DM with diabetic ulcers are electrolyte imbalance and acute kidney injury. Abstrak. Penyakit diabetes mellitus (DM) memiliki prevalensi yang cukup tinggi, baik secara global, nasional maupun di Provinsi Jawa Barat. Hingga tahun 2019, diabetes menjadi penyebab langsung dari 1,5 juta kematian di seluruh dunia. Tingginya jumlah penderita DM meningkatkan risiko kejadian komplikasi DM yaitu ulkus diabetikum yang merupakan komplikasi kronis dari diabetes melitus. Ulkus diabetikum ini adalah penyebab utama amputasi ekstremitas pada pasien diabetes. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran karakteristik penderita DM tipe 2 dengan komplikasi ulkus diabetikum di RSUD Al-Ihsan periode tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional descriptive dengan desain penelitian cross sectional terhadap 98 orang pasien diabetes mellitus di Rumah Sakit Al Ihsan Tahun 2022. Data diambil dari rekam medis yang lengkap dan terbaca. Setelah dilakukan observasi, didapatkan hasil penelitian yang menyatakan bahwa karakteristik penderita diabetes tipe 2 penderita ulkus kaki diabetik di RS Al-Ihsan tahun 2022 sebagian besar berjenis kelamin perempuan (66,3%), sebagian besar berusia 51-60 tahun (42,9%), dan hampir tidak ada yang menjalani amputasi (93,75%). Komplikasi yang paling banyak dialami pasien adalah ketidakseimbangan elektrolit (21,21%) dan Cedera Ginjal Akut (18,2%). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah kejadian DM tipe 2 dengan komplikasi ulkus diabetikum lebih banyak terjadi pada perempuan dan menyerang kalangan usia 51-60 tahun serta yang menjalani tindak amputasi tidak banyak dilakukan. Komplikasi lainnya yang terbanyak pada penderita DM tipe 2 dengan ulkus diabetikum yaitu ketidakseimbangan elektrolit dan cedera ginjal akut.
Effectiveness of natural lip balm cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) in accelerating the incision wound healing process in rattus norvegicus Damayanti, Meta Maulida; Sari, Ajeng Kartika; Furqaani, Annisa Rahmah
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 34, No 3 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol34no3.39593

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: Cinnamomum burmannii is commonly used in the treatment and is thought to be an anti-inflammation medicinal herb that may hasten recovery. Lip wound healing is a critical need for aesthetic performance. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of natural lip balm C. Burmannii has been shown to speed up the healing of incision wounds in rats (Rattus norvegicus). Methods: This research was carried out in the laboratory biomedical Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung. In twenty-seven male rats weighing 200-300 g, a lip mucous incision of 10 mm length and 4 mm depth was surgically created. Simple random sampling was used to divide the animals into three treatment groups based on wound treatment after lip incision (The control group applied distillation water, the first group applied a lip balm placebo/base, and the second group applied natural lip balm C. burmannii) and then divided into three observation times (days 3rd, 7th, and14th). A lip biopsy was performed during each observation time to determine the success of the therapy. The macroscopic examination was carried out by counting the number of lip wounds that were closed around, while the microscopic examination was carried out by counting epithelialization with a Leica microscope and image raster software. Result: The length of the lip wound has greatly decreased in the C. Burmannii group with a p-value of 0,048 (p<0.05, and epithelialization was comparable across the board. Conclusion: The use of Cinnamomum burmannii natural lip balm is effective in accelerating lip wound healing by bringing the lip wound closer together. Effectiveness of Natural lip balm Cinnamon (Cinnamomum burmannii) in accelerating the incision wound healing process in Rattus norvegicus.Keywords: natural lip balm cinnamomum burmannii; wound closer; epithelialization
Reproductive health education and early sexual behavior prevention assistance for Madrasah Aliyah students in Bandung Ermina Widiyastuti; Meta Maulida Damayanti; Ismet Muchtar Nur; Tita Barriah Siddiq; Indri Budiarti; Ayu Prasetia
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v9i2.12361

Abstract

Health reproduction knowledge is a crucial factor in preventing acts of early sexual behavior. Early sexual behavior is reflected in many ways, from attraction to different sexes to building a relationship and making physical contact. Adequate knowledge of sexuality in teenagers especially in health reproduction would prevent teenagers from acting in early sexual behavior. This activity aims to increase knowledge about the health of reproductive organs and the prevention of early sexual intercourse among Madrasah Aliyah students. The method used is education regarding the health of reproductive organs, pre-marital sexual psychology, and social jurisprudence approaches. All material is presented interestingly and interactively. This activity found that 63 percent of the participants had previous knowledge of this topic. More than 50 percent of respondents were students, and students had quite good knowledge about reproductive health. Madrasah Aliyah students already have sufficient knowledge about reproductive health, but it has not yet been seen whether it is enough to prevent students from premature sexual behavior. However, we do not have any data regarding the act of early sexual behavior among respondents or how knowledge in health reproduction would relate to the act of early sexual behavior.
Osteocalcin expression of platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) added with hydroxyapatite (HA) in rabbit’s post extraction tooth sockets Damayanti, Meta Maulida; Hernowo, Bethy Suryawathy; Susanah, Susi
Padjadjaran Journal of Dentistry Vol 32, No 3 (2020): November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjd.vol32no3.24848

Abstract

Introduction: Platelets play an important role in wound healing because it is a reservoir for growth factors and cytokines which is important in bone regeneration and soft tissue healing. The purpose of this study was to compare the use of scaffolds in platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) and platelet-rich plasma (PRP) which added with hydroxyapatite (HA) in the socket healing process after tooth extraction in the value of regenerating an alveolar bone tissue. Methods: The research was conducted at biomedical laboratory Bandung Islamic University. Eighteen rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) with extracted anterior and inferior teeth were divided into 2 treatment groups and 3 observation times. The tooth socket is filled with PRF (Group 1) and PRP + HA (Group 2). The observation was conducted on Day 3, Day 7 and Day 14. Immunoexpression Osteocalcin was performed to assess the healing process of alveolar bone. Data was analyzed with the SPSS software program. Analysis of normality data by Shapiro-Wilk test, homogeneity of variance with Levene's test and comparison between treatment groups with the Chi-square test. Results: Group 1 shown the average score was higher than in Group 2 with a strong category of 72.2% for Group 1 and 56.6% for Group 2. Based on statistically,  there was no difference in osteocalcin immunoexpression between Group 1 and Group 2 with the p-value>0.05. Conclusion: Regeneration of rabbit’s alveolar bone tissue by application of PRF and PRP plus HA as scaffolds have results was similar. The use of PRF in post-extraction wound recovery is a better choice because it has an easy procedure and lower cost.
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Hassan Abdul Hadi Hassan Abdul Hadi Hassan Achmad Firar Khairi Adela Sulistira Adhika Putra Rahmatullah Agung F Sumantri Amri Junus Andriane, Yuke Annisa Rahmah Furqaani Arief Budi Yulianti Ayu Prasetia Ayu Prasetia Bethy Suryawathy Hernowo Caecielia Wagiono Diana Wijayanti Dito Dewantoro Satriawan Dzikru Rahmah Robbika Az-Zahra Eka Hendryanny Ermina Widiyastuti Fajar Awalia Yulianto Ghaitsa Aulia Maghfira Ghaliby Ardhia Ramli Halida Nur Azizah Heni Muflihah Herri S. Sastramihardja Herri S. Sastramihardja Indri Budiarti Ismawati Ismet Muchtar Nur Julia Hartati Laura Taniela Salsabil Lia Marlia Mas Rizky A. A. Syamsunarno Maya Tejasari Meike Rachmawati Mia Kusmiati Mia Kusmiati Muhammad Alief Abdul ‘Aziiz Muhammad Faisal Akhdaan Dzaki Muhammad Ilham Halim Naufal Fadhillah Alam Neni Anggraeni Novianti Putri Hidayat Nugraha Sutadipura Nur Azmiati Mundiri R. Anita Indriyanti Raden Aliya Tresna M. D. Raden Anita Indriyanti Radina, Faqih Raissa Khais Azmi Ratna Damailia Retno Ekowati Riyadh Anugrah Mardiana Riyadh Santun Bhekti Rahimah Sari, Ajeng Kartika Siddiq, Tita Barriah Siska Nia Irasanti Susi Susanah Taufik Muhammad Fakih Tita Barriah Siddiq Uci Ari Lantika Winni Maharani Yani Triyani Yesi Novita Yuktiana Kharisma Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuniarti Yuyun Saputri Yuyun Saputri Zuliana Marwati Octaviani