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Pandangan Masyarakat Indonesia Terhadap Budaya Korea Selatan: Studi Kasus Manhwa Noblesse pada Aplikasi Line Webtoon Nadia Istiani Zagita; Rudi Sukandar
COMMENTATE: Journal of Communication Management Vol. 2 No. 1 (2021): COMMENTATE: Journal of Communication Management
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Institut Bisnis dan Komunikasi LSPR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Line Webtoon is one of the media used by South Korea in spreading Hallyu Wave. It has driven the views or opinions of the South Korean culture through manhwa (Korean Comic) called â€œNoblesseâ€ in the application Line Webtoon using Comic Theory from Scott McCloud. The analysis of case studies on the Noblesse manhwa showed that opinions were presented and exhanged related to the characters, the messages being conveyed, and reader's expectations about in the manhwa. The readers' enthusiasm for this manhwa has made Noblesse one of the most favored manhwas. The implications of this research led to the intercultural communication associated with the comic elements in this manhwa.

Gossip and Hidden Transcript in The Online and Offline Interaction: The Case of Closed Group Communication Rudi Sukandar
Communicare : Journal of Communication Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2017): Communicare : Journal of Communication Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Publikasi dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) Institut Bisnis dan Komunikasi LSPR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37535/101004120171

Despite having negative content, gossip and backstage talks can also be a medium to learn about differences and provide information for the rest of the community. Furthermore, backstage talks not only contain mere gossip, but also reflect the hidden transcripts by individuals who perceived themselves to be less powerful than the power holders. Given the phenomena, this paper attempted to investigate the online backstage talks between community members and their face-to-face interaction with the object of their gossips by using the concepts of Goffmanâ€™s dramaturgy, gossip, and hidden transcript. The study found that Goffmanâ€™s (1959) concept of performance, while useful, could not fully work in analyzing deviant behaviors. This study further confirms Wittek and Wielersâ€™ (1998) affirmation that coalition triads as the best predictors of gossip behavior. However, another triad model, called neutralization, is proposed to predict the occurrences of gossip. Finally, the study also confirms the existence of the hidden transcripts by community participants who felt being oppressed by the powers that be.

Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia Rudi Sukandar; Lestari Nurhajati; Rani Chandra Oktaviani; Xenia Angelica Wijayanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6281

Penelitian ini berusaha mengevaluasi komunikasi publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia dari perspektif para jurnalis sebagai mitra pemerintah dalam menyampaikan pesan kepada masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan teori sistem dan excellence theory Grunig sebagai kerangka teoretis, penelitian ini mencoba memahami bagaimana pemerintah sebagai organismee hidup berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya dan mengidentifikasi strategi kehumasan yang dipakai dalam berkomunikasi kepada para pemangku kepentingan terkait pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai focus group discussion (FGD) dan big data analysis (BDA) sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan dalam pola komunikasi krisis pemerintah. Hal ini didorong oleh adanya perubahan kepemimpinan di lembaga terkait dan pergeseran pola komunikasi yang awalnya bersifat militeristik menjadi nonmiliteristik. Namun demikian, beberapa masalah masih didapati dalam komunikasi pemerintah tersebut, di antaranya, masih ditemukannya ego sektoral, inkonsistensi pesan yang dikirimkan oleh lembaga-lembaga pemerintah, penggunaan symbol rujukan yang tidak universal, banyaknya aspek seremonial yang tidak perlu, dan kesenjangan antara perumusan dan realisasi ide serta pelibatan para pemangku kepentingan dalam semangat volunterisme.This study seeks to evaluate the public communication of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia from the perspective of journalists as government partners in conveying messages to the public. Using Grunig's systems theory and excellence theory as a theoretical framework, this study tries to understand how the government as a living organisme interacts with its environment and identifies the public relations strategy used in communicating with stakeholders regarding the pandemic. This study employed a qualitative approach using focus group discussions (FGD) and big data analysis (BDA) as data collection techniques. The results showed a change in the government's crisis communication pattern. This is driven by a change in leadership in related institutions and a shift in communication patterns from militaristic to non-militaristic. However, several problems are still found in the government's communication, including the finding of sectoral egos, inconsistency of messages sent by government institutions, the use of non-universal reference symbols, many unnecessary ceremonial aspects, and the gap between formulation and realization of ideas and involvement of stakeholders in the spirit of voluntarism.

Gastrodiplomacy Turki oleh Zahra Turkish Ice Cream di Indonesia Anastasia Claudia Sinaga; Rudi Sukandar
Indonesian Perspective Vol 4, No 1: (Januari-Juni 2019), hlm. 1-99
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

In international relations, public diplomacy is used by state actors and non-state actors to introduce cultures in the international sphere to create positive image of the countries. One of instruments of public diplomacy is gastrodiplomacy in which actors introduce cultures through special foods of certain country. One of non-state actors that has implemented gastrodiplomacy is Zahra Turkish Ice Cream, a company operated in several major cities in Indonesia such as in Jakarta, Bekasi, Bandung, and Yogyakarta with nine stores in total to introduce Turkey’s culture and identity. This paper describes Zahra Turkish Ice Cream’s role as a non-state actor in conducting gastrodiplomacy and revealed whether or not Zahra Turkish Ice Cream is able to attract consumers toward Turkey’s culture. This paper employs two concepts; new public diplomacy and gastrodiplomacy. This paper argues that Zahra Turkish Ice Cream has succeeded in introducing Turkey’s culture to its customers.

Story-telling Untuk Membangun Inklusivitas dan Toleransi di Kalangan Anak Muda: Program CERITA The Habibie Center Rudi Sukandar
ABDI MOESTOPO: Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 2, No 02 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Universitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Intoleransi dan ketidakpercayaan antargolongan di Indonesia semakin meningkat, terutama dipicu oleh maraknya konten-konten negatif yang marak beredar di media sosial dan grup pesan tertutup. Untuk merespons situasi yang semakinmengkhawatirkan ini, The Habibie Center (THC) meluncurkan program Community Empowerment in Raising Inclusivity and Trust Through technology Application (CERITA) yang didukung oleh Google.org. CERITA adalah sebuah program yang menggabungkan storytelling, fasilitasi diskusi, dan aplikasi teknologi untuk meningkatkan kesadaran dan partisipasi para anak muda atas isu inklusivitas dan pembangunan rasa saling percaya antarkelompok di kota mereka masing-masing. Program ini berbentuk training-of-trainer (TOT) bagi para anak muda pegiat dan aktivis yang mewakili komunitas mereka masing-masing. Para peserta TOT ini kemudian disebut sebagai Duta CERITA. Pada tahap pertama program, lima kota dipilih sebagai tempat pelaksanaan pelatihan, yaitu Bandung, Jakarta, Malang, Yogyakarta, dan Solo. Dari proyeksi jumlah peserta, program CERITA berhasil memberikan pelatihan kepada 144 dari rencana 150 peserta. Para peserta kemudian diminta, secara individual atau berkelompok, untuk melatih orang-orang di komunitasnya tentang kegiatan story-telling, fasilitasi diskusi, dan akses aplikasi teknologi untuk story-telling. Para fasilitator untuk story-telling dan fasilitasi diskusi berasal dari Kanada didampingi oleh failitator dari Indonesia. Aplikasi teknologi dikembangkan dalam versi beta dengan menggunakan fasilitas Googlemap. Pada saatnya aplikasi ini akan dipenuhi oleh video para Duta CERITA berisi cerita mereka tentang inkusivitas dan toleransi di kota dan daerah mereka masing-masing. Saat evaluasi terakhir, dari awalnya lima kota dan 144 peserta, program ini menjangkau 14 kota dan 1030 peserta melalui aktivitas replikasi program yang dilakukan oleh para Duta CERITA lapis pertama.

PROTECTING LIFE BELOW WATER: LESSONS LEARNED FROM JAKARTA AND BALI Lusita Astuti Nusantari; Rudi Sukandar; Muhamad Rizal Ibrahim
Jurnal Pertahanan: Media Informasi ttg Kajian & Strategi Pertahanan yang Mengedepankan Identity, Nasionalism & Integrity Vol 6, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33172/jp.v6i2.856

As the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) ended, the United Nations followed them up with 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). One of the goals, Life Below Water, is very strategic to Indonesia given its position as the biggest maritime archipelagic nation in the world. However, Indonesia’s life below water faces threats as pollutants from human activities end up in the sea. Using Structural Human Ecology (SHE) theory, this article discusses the issue using cases in Jakarta and Bali and how the two provinces have dealt with the problem. Employing the qualitative method through document analyses, this study found that the two provinces have used different approaches in solving the problem. While Jakarta has its law regarding the issue, Bali has more progressive law in curbing the disposal of waste, especially plastic, to the river leading to the sea. Law enforcement and education have become the keys to ensuring that industrial and domestic actors to stop irresponsible disposal of waste.

COVID-19: An Assessment of Creative Communication, Crisis Preparedness, and Resilience Building in Hospitality Business in Bali Syafiq Basri Assegaff; Rudi Sukandar; Mike Hardy; Julia Ratnasari Dewi; Habib Mohammad Ali; Ni Putu Ayuniantari
Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Jurnal Komunikasi Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Komunikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25008/jkiski.v7i1.650

Two years of COVID-19 pandemic have brought global consequences, especially to those operating in business. This paper examines how risk and crisis preparedness contributed to business survival and resilience in the hospitality sector in Bali, Indonesia, a market significantly dependent on international visitors. This qualitative research employing a phenomenological approach. Initial data were acquired from two months of observation in Bali from March 2020 until the end of May 2020. In addition to observation, semi structured interviews were also conducted with informants from four different hotels, aiming to uncover if the hotels embraced some strategies from the proactive pre-crisis planning to strategic implementations during the crisis. We did not include the after-crisis stage as the pandemic is still ongoing. The researchers validated findings through triangulating interviews with Balinese authorities. We found that although the current crisis disrupted hotel business, it also provided opportunities for creative communication, security strategies, and new connections with public sector health management. Further, in the early stages of crisis management preparedness and focused communication were vital for the level of survivability of the hotels. The study concluded that during a crisis, a successful organization management team does not follow a linear and organized process to lead their business through the stressful and chaotic phases. Based on this study, we learned that business managers who adapted to the situation with crisis preparation, combined with raised awareness of public health issues, and use of commercial strategies focused on local communities can successfully reduce threats.

Gastrodiplomacy Turki oleh Zahra Turkish Ice Cream di Indonesia Anastasia Claudia Sinaga; Rudi Sukandar
Indonesian Perspective Vol 4, No 1: (Januari-Juni 2019), hlm. 1-99
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

In international relations, public diplomacy is used by state actors and non-state actors to introduce cultures in the international sphere to create positive image of the countries. One of instruments of public diplomacy is gastrodiplomacy in which actors introduce cultures through special foods of certain country. One of non-state actors that has implemented gastrodiplomacy is Zahra Turkish Ice Cream, a company operated in several major cities in Indonesia such as in Jakarta, Bekasi, Bandung, and Yogyakarta with nine stores in total to introduce Turkey’s culture and identity. This paper describes Zahra Turkish Ice Cream’s role as a non-state actor in conducting gastrodiplomacy and revealed whether or not Zahra Turkish Ice Cream is able to attract consumers toward Turkey’s culture. This paper employs two concepts; new public diplomacy and gastrodiplomacy. This paper argues that Zahra Turkish Ice Cream has succeeded in introducing Turkey’s culture to its customers.

Komunikasi Publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait Pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia Rudi Sukandar; Lestari Nurhajati; Rani Chandra Oktaviani; Xenia Angelica Wijayanto
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 11 No. 2 (2022): PERSPEKTIF - April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v11i2.6281

Penelitian ini berusaha mengevaluasi komunikasi publik Pemerintah Republik Indonesia terkait pandemi Covid-19 di Indonesia dari perspektif para jurnalis sebagai mitra pemerintah dalam menyampaikan pesan kepada masyarakat. Dengan menggunakan teori sistem dan excellence theory Grunig sebagai kerangka teoretis, penelitian ini mencoba memahami bagaimana pemerintah sebagai organismee hidup berinteraksi dengan lingkungannya dan mengidentifikasi strategi kehumasan yang dipakai dalam berkomunikasi kepada para pemangku kepentingan terkait pandemi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan memakai focus group discussion (FGD) dan big data analysis (BDA) sebagai teknik pengumpulan data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya perubahan dalam pola komunikasi krisis pemerintah. Hal ini didorong oleh adanya perubahan kepemimpinan di lembaga terkait dan pergeseran pola komunikasi yang awalnya bersifat militeristik menjadi nonmiliteristik. Namun demikian, beberapa masalah masih didapati dalam komunikasi pemerintah tersebut, di antaranya, masih ditemukannya ego sektoral, inkonsistensi pesan yang dikirimkan oleh lembaga-lembaga pemerintah, penggunaan symbol rujukan yang tidak universal, banyaknya aspek seremonial yang tidak perlu, dan kesenjangan antara perumusan dan realisasi ide serta pelibatan para pemangku kepentingan dalam semangat volunterisme.This study seeks to evaluate the public communication of the Government of the Republic of Indonesia regarding the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia from the perspective of journalists as government partners in conveying messages to the public. Using Grunig's systems theory and excellence theory as a theoretical framework, this study tries to understand how the government as a living organisme interacts with its environment and identifies the public relations strategy used in communicating with stakeholders regarding the pandemic. This study employed a qualitative approach using focus group discussions (FGD) and big data analysis (BDA) as data collection techniques. The results showed a change in the government's crisis communication pattern. This is driven by a change in leadership in related institutions and a shift in communication patterns from militaristic to non-militaristic. However, several problems are still found in the government's communication, including the finding of sectoral egos, inconsistency of messages sent by government institutions, the use of non-universal reference symbols, many unnecessary ceremonial aspects, and the gap between formulation and realization of ideas and involvement of stakeholders in the spirit of voluntarism.

Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Pertunjukan Wayang Kulit: Upaya Penyetaraan Gender oleh Dalang Perempuan Latifa Ramonita; Joe Harrianto Setiawan; Rudi Sukandar; Edhy Aruman
Jurnal Komunikasi Pembangunan Vol. 21 No. 01 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46937/21202344712

In wayang kulit (shadow puppetry), the position of dalang or puppeteer is very crucial. Dalang is the show director, writer, narrator, musician, and not infrequently singer. Public preference and media exposure for women dalangs are, unfortunately, still lacking, thus affecting their future compared to those of men dalangs. Negative assumptions, such as that women dalangs are less exciting and not supposed to be dalangs, also contribute to the problem. This study attempts to highlight how women dalangs empower themselves so they can be considered equal as men dalangs, using the Three-Dimensional Model of Women Empowerment by Huis et al. This study was conducted using qualitative method with critical ethnography design, by interviewing 4 women dalangs and 2 men dalangs in the city of Solo, Central Java, and Jogjakarta. The result of this study shows that women dalangs are still facing difficulties in showmanship, especially in technical skills. They also need more collaboration with wayang communities to develop their career and existence. Furthermore, show varieties and a strong storytelling also become two important factors to differentiate them from men dalangs. These findings provide insight into the situation in Indonesia’s wayang kulit industry, with implications for gender equality and women empowerment.

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