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The Problem of Implementing Self Declared Halal Certification for Micro and Small Enterprises Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi; Jailani, Munawar Rizki
Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi dan Perbankan (JESKaPe) Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, Akuntansi dan Perbankan (JESKaPe)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52490/jeskape.v8i1.2945

Abstract

The mandatory introduction of 2024 halal certification encourages the government to expedite the approval of halal certifications. Several programmes are being launched to accelerate the realization of halal certification in Indonesia, one of them is the Free Halal Certification (SEHATI) program, which has been launched since 2022 with free halal Certification facilities targeting small enterprises with the Self Declare halal certificate submission scheme. The study aims to examine the problems faced by the organizers of the halal product guarantee and the perpetrators of the UMK in implementing the free halal certification (SEHATI) self-declaration path. The type of research used is empirical research with a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of this study show that the application of halal self declaration certification has begun to be applied since 2022, as much as 1 million kouta halal self declare certification is given to UMK perpetrators with product criteria that have been established on the basis of competition number 33 year 2023 on the jurisprudence of self declaring certification filing criteria. With its implementation, there are still obstacles and difficulties in its application, both that originate from the organizers namely BPJPH, as well as with LP3H, PPH accompanying, and also UMK perpetrators. Among the internal factors faced are related to the requirements to be met by UMK persons, the application procedure that is all-digitalized, and the problems faced after the legal certificate is issued.
The Importance of Halal Certified Products in Samarinda City: in the light of Maqasid Al-Syari'ah Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
Borneo International Journal of Islamic Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2019): Borneo International Journal of Islamic Studies, Vol. 2(1), November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (95.005 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/bijis.v2i1.1832

Abstract

Halal certification is a guarantee of safety for Muslims to be able to consume a product as evidenced by the inclusion of the halal logo on the product packaging. To realize the "halal awareness" program in Indonesia, public awareness of halal-certified products is very influential in the success of the program's obligations. While in the field there are still many Muslim consumers who do not understand, and still do not prioritize halal certification in every product purchase. Further research is needed related to study the importance of halal certified products in Samarinda City, beacuse there are still many products do not have halal certificate yet. This research is a field research, a type of empirical normative research with a sociological juridical approach by studying and analyzing data obtained in the field with the study of Maqasid Al-Syariah. This research will examine and analyze the importance of halal certification on products circulating in the Samarinda City market, in the light of Maqasid al-Shari'ah.The results of this study indicate that halal certification is very important to be applied in Samarinda City. Meanwhile, if seen from the perspective of maqasid al-shari'ah with the existence of halal certification can realize mashlahah, namely goodness in the lives of Muslim consumers. Because with guaranteed food consumed, maqasid al-shari'ah al-dharuriyah al-khamsah, namely guarding religion, guarding souls, guarding intellect, guarding offspring, and protecting property will be fulfilled. The importance level of halal certification if viewed from the perspective of maqasid al-shari'ah, it can be concluded that halal certification in Samarinda is at the level of hajjiyah, which is needed, which without halal certification does not cause inaccuracies, but can be potentially difficult if there is no halal certification in Samarinda City. Therefore, the need for halal certification in Samarinda City is important because of the needs of Muslim consumers towards it.
Efektivitas Hukum Penerapan Sertifikasi Halal Gratis (SEHATI) Bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil (UMK) Kalimantan Timur Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi; Ahyar, Muzayyin
QONUN: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Perundang-undangan Vol 8 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : FASYA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/qj.v8i2.8605

Abstract

Kewajiban sertifikasi halal produk yang beredar di Indonesia menjadi suatu keharusan setelah ditetapkannya Undang-undang Jaminan produk halal nomor 33 tahun 2014, peralihan pengurusan sertifikasi halal kepada Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Produk halal (BPJPH) mewujudkan dukungan pemerintah untuk menjadikan Indonesia salah satu produsen produk halal dunia. Untuk menggapai target tersebut, pemerintah melalui BPJPH pada tahun 2021 menyiapkan program Sertifikasi Halal Gratis (SEHATI) bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil (UMK) seluruh Indonesia, namun pada praktiknya masih terdapat beberapa kendala berkaitan dengan realisasi dari program tersebut, sehingga penting untuk diteliti lebih jauh tentang efektivitas hukum terkait program sertifikasi halal gratis bagi pelaku usaha mikro kecil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sosiologis empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini mendapati bahwa program SEHATI merupakan salah satu program yang dilaunching oleh BPJPH kemnterian Agama bagi pelaku UMK yang memenuhi syarat. Jika dilihat dari teori efektivitas hukum program SEHATI mengacu kepada indikator efektivitas hukum, secara hukum dan penegak hukum telah memenuhi syarat, namun masih terdapat kendala terkait dengan kemudahan yang diberikan, karena masih banyak UMK yang kesulitan untuk mendaftarkan produk melalui aplikasi SIHALAL, begitu pula ketidaksiapan syarat sehingga masih banyak yang belum mendapatkan layanan sertifikasi halal gratis. Program ini sangat baik untuk diterapkan, namun perlu penyesuaian regulasi pendukung.
The Right of a Child Outside the Legal Marriage of a Biological Father: The Analysis of Ḥifẓ Al-Nafs as Law `Illat Abubakar, Ali; Juliana, Juliana; Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v5i1.9256

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the protection of life (ḥifẓ al-nafs) as the law reason (`illat) of the rights of children outside of legal marriage (ALPS) of biological fathers. Ḥifẓ al-nafs is assumed to be `illat emerging from many neglected ALPS phenomena and resulting in negative stigma and discrimination. This research is a study of Islamic law using the theory of `illat in analyzing the problem of children's rights outside of legal marriage. The research concludes that the presence of the 2010 Constitutional Court decision regarding the civil rights of ALPS with biological fathers reveals new spaces in seeing the nature of ALPS rights. This is different from the fatwa of the Indonesian Ulema Council and classical fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence) arguments, which tend to only link the child to the mother. Based on the Constitutional Court decision, the essence of ALPS rights from biological fathers is limited to civil rights. The responsibility of the biological father to ALPS is in the form of physical and mental support, while denying other rights such as guardianship of marriage; ALPS rights today have been largely abandoned. Thus, the protection/care is necessary. `Illat (the reason of law) in ḥifẓ al-nafs (protection of the life) is real and can be juxtaposed with `illat ḥifẓ al-nasl (protection of heredity). Ḥifẓ al-nasl does not completely fulfill the real requirements of an `illat which can abolish the abandonment of ALPS.
Problematika Penerapan Sertifikasi Halal Self Declare di Indonesia dalam Perspektif Maqasid Syariah Rachman, Aulia; Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan Vol. 19, No. 2 : Al Qalam (Maret 2025)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) Amuntai Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35931/aq.v19i2.4797

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh penyelenggara Jaminan produk halal dan pelaku UMK dalam menerapkan sertifikasi halal Self Declare. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan sertifikasi halal Self Declare telah mulai diterapkan sejak tahun 2022, sebanyak 1 juta kouta sertifikasi halal Self Declare diberikan kepada pelaku UMK dengan kriteria produk yang telah ditetapkan berdasarkan kepkaban nomor 33 tahun 2023 tentang juknis kriteria pengajuan sertifikasi Self Declare. Seiring penerapannya, masih terdapat kendala dan kesulitan dalam penerapannya, baik yang berasal dari penyelenggara yaitu BPJPH, begitu juga dengan LP3H, pendamping PPH, dan juga pelaku UMK. Diantara faktor internal yang dihadapi adalah berkaitan dengan persyaratan yang harus dipenuhi pelaku UMK, prosedur pengajuan yang sudah serba digitalisasi, dan juga permasalahan yang dihadapi setelah sertifikat halal terbit. Sehingga dari dari Maqasid Syariah diperlukan adanya penguatan regulasi dan pengawasan pada sertifikasi halal Self Declare sehingga Maqasid Syariah al-khamsah dari segi menjaga agama, menjaga jiwa, akal, keturunan dan harta dapat terpenuhi sesuai dengan prinsiap Syariah Islam.
TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP PERILAKU FANGIRL K-POP YANG KURANG MINAT MENIKAH Alifia, Raisiska; Haika, Ratu; Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
Mitsaq: Islamic Family Law Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2023): MITSAQ VOLUME 1, NOMOR 1, 2023
Publisher : Fasya UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/jm.v1i1.5979

Abstract

Perempuan berusia dewasa awal yang belum menikah dan memiliki kegemaran di dunia musik pop Korea, yang menjadikan beberapa dari perempuan yang belum menikah ini kekurangan minat untuk menikah di usianya yang terhitung sudah matang untuk melaksanakan pernikahan. Dengan keadaan yang seperti ini tentu dapat menimbulkan permasalahan terhadap individu tersebut dan termasuk pula pihak keluarga, oleh karena itu penulis ingin mengetahui bagaimana perspektif dari hukum Islam mengenai minat nikah komunitas fangirl K-Pop ini sehingga permasalahan tersebut menarik untuk diteliti.
TINJAUAN ISTIHSAN TERHADAP PEMAKAIAN URINOAR BAGI JAMA’AH MASJID BAITUL MUTTAQIEN SAMARINDA Saputra, Prima Tama; Materan, Materan; Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
Mitsaq: Islamic Family Law Journal Vol 2 No 2 (2024): MITSAQ, VOLUME 2 NOMOR 2, 2024
Publisher : Fasya UIN Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21093/jm.v2i2.8768

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dari pengamatan peneliti mengenai toilet yang berada di Masjid Baitul Muttaqien. Sebagai pusat peradaban Islam di Samarinda, pembangunan fasilitas Masjid Baitul Muttaqien Samarinda harus mempertimbangkan dari segi syariat dan norma-norma masyarakat. Urinoar sebagai perangkat yang mengharuskan penggunanya untuk buang air kecil berdiri, menjadi suatu polemik mengenai kebolehannya. Maka dari itu, artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pemakaian urinoar bagi jama’ah Masjid Baitul Muttaqien Samarinda melalui tinjauan istihsan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialahdeskriptif kualitatif yaitu penelitian yang menjelaskan dan memaparkan data-data yang diperoleh di lapangan. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan melakukan wawancara terhadap jama’ah masjid dan pengurus masjid Baitul Muttaqien Samarinda. Hasil penelitian memiliki kesimpulan bahwa alasan pengurus masjid melakukan pengadaan urinoar ialah untuk memenuhi kebutuhan sanitasi jama’ah jika WC jongkok sedang dalam keadaan penuh dan diperuntukkan bagi jama’ah yang sedang uzur (sakit) dan pemakaian urinoar bagi jama’ah Masjid Baitul Muttaqien Samarinda memiliki tingkat kedaruratan yang kecil, sehingga istihsantidak bisa dijadikan dalil atas kebolehan pemakaian urinoar secara mutlak
Jejak Habaib dalam Manuskrip Borneo (Melacak Peran Ulama dalam Penanaman Nilai Pendidikan Multikultural) Iskandar, Iskandar; Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
EDUKASIA Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Edukasia: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : LP. Ma'arif Janggan Magetan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62775/edukasia.v4i2.637

Abstract

The presence of habaib in Nusantara and Kalimantan (Borneo) not only leaves a historical trace, but also leaves an important role in instilling the value of multicultural education for the community. The traces and role of this habaib are depicted in several manuscripts of handwritten works left by the Kutai Kartanegara sultanate and Pontianak Sultanate that had triumphed in their time. The famous Kutai Kartanegara sultanate manuscripts are Salasila Kutai, Panji Salatin and Baraja Niti. While the famous Pontianak Sultanate manuscripts are Prince Sharif's Syair Script and Bahar Al-Lahut's Script. This research wants to answer the question of how habaib traces in Borneo manuscripts? and what are the roles of habaib as a cleric in the multcultural education of the people of the Sultanate of East Kalimantan and West Kalimantan? The manuscripts of the sultanate were then traced according to a philological approach and analyzed with a historical and paedagogic approach. The results of the analysis illustrate that habaib as a scholar has a role in instilling the value of multicultural education. The habaibs serve as preachers, teachers, and muftis, as well as sulthans in the system of government.
Regulasi Penggunaan Uang Digital Dagcoin dalam Prespektif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif Hasan, Maisyarah Rahmi
el Buhuth: Borneo Journal of Islamic Studies el Buhuth: Borneo Journal of Islamic Studies, 1(1), 2018
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Center for Research and Community Services), Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Aji Muhammad Idris Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (626.979 KB) | DOI: 10.21093/el-buhuth.v1i1.1199

Abstract

Dagcoin digital currency is one of the tools of online-based transaction payments that increasingly growing in the global economy. Nowadays The Investors interest to invest digital currency. Indonesia is a law country must establish certain laws related to digital currency that began to spread and used as a means of exchange or means of payment in Indonesia. This study is a normative juridical study that examines the rules relating to the use of money in the sale and purchase transactions and investment in the perspectives of Islamic law and Positive Law in Indonesia. The results of this study found that in Islam the use of digital currency in the purchase transactions and investment is not in accordance with the Shari'ah because it does not fulfill the enquires that exist in transactions using digital currency such as dagcoin. The existence of elements of gharar and maisir is the main reason for this digital money is not legitimate in Islam. As mentioned at Fatwa DSN-MUI Number 28 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 on the exchange of money. Whereas in view of the positive Law has been described in Act No. 7 of 2011 on money, then digital money cannot be said as money because the conditions set in the law are not in digital money, then Bank Indonesia Regulation Number 18/40 / PBI / 2016 on the payment of electronic transactions is also not met in transactions that exist on the use of digital money dagcoin. So does the electronic transaction information law (ITE). Unclear regulation of the use of digital currency makes some users feel restless.