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Hubungan Antara Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Tuberkulosis pada Masyarakat Kelurahan Mustikajaya Kota Bekasi Tahun 2022 Agma, Syauqi Muzhaffar; Alnur, Rony Darmawansyah; A’yuni, Elia Nur
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v10i10.62240

Abstract

Penyakit tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit menular yang masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia. Pada tahun 2020, Indonesia menjadi negara kedua dengan jumlah kasus tuberkulosis terbanyak di dunia. Kelurahan Mustikajaya Kota Bekasi mencatat kasus tuberkulosis tertinggi selama tiga tahun berturut-turut (2017-2019). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap dengan upaya pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis pada masyarakat Kelurahan Mustikajaya Kota Bekasi tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 108 responden yang dipilih menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui kuesioner online. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan upaya pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis (p value = 0,027; PR = 1,645; 95% CI: 1,142-2,370). Sikap juga memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan upaya pencegahan penyakit tuberkulosis (p value = 0,022; PR = 1,650; 95% CI: 1,100-2,474). Responden dengan pengetahuan baik cenderung melakukan upaya pencegahan 1,645 kali lebih baik dibandingkan responden dengan pengetahuan kurang. Responden dengan sikap positif cenderung melakukan upaya pencegahan 1,650 kali lebih baik dibandingkan responden dengan sikap negatif. Disarankan agar masyarakat meningkatkan kesadaran dalam memperoleh informasi terkait penyakit tuberkulosis melalui edukasi dan promosi kesehatan yang berkelanjutan.
Workload and Stress Level in Non-COVID-19 Zoning Nurses at National Central Public Hospital Jakarta Zakiyah, Zakiyah; Karim, Ulfah Nuraini; Dewi, Aliana; Nuraini, Siti; Sutandi, Aan; Alnur, Rony Darmawansyah
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the workload for nurses directly handling COVID-19 patients and those working in non-COVID-19 zones. As the number of COVID-19 cases rises, nurses face psychological problems, including stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship between workload and stress levels in a non-COVID-19 zoning ward using a cross-sectional approach and Spearman’s correlation test conducted on 94 nurses at one hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia, selected through simple random sampling. The workload questionnaire with 15 items and the DASS 42 questionnaire were used to measure stress levels. The results indicated that most nurses (73.4%) experienced a heavy workload. Regarding stress levels, most nurses (66%) reported severe stress, while a small number experienced mild (2.1%) and moderate stress (2.1%). The Spearman’s test revealed a significant relationship between workload and stress levels in the non-COVID-19 zoning ward (p-value = 0.001). Based on these findings, hospitals are urged to effectively manage nurses’ workload during the COVID-19 pandemic and implement specific interventions for nurses experiencing occupational stress.
Does It Still Show a Deficit? Arguing Post-COVID-19 Health Financing System in Bogor, Indonesia Veruswati, Meita; Asyary, Al; Alnur, Rony Darmawansyah; Sagala, La Ode Hasnuddin S; Guspianto, Guspianto; Herawati, Maria Holy
Kesmas Vol. 17, No. 5
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Before the COVID-19 pandemic, the Bogor City Government regulated to cover the health financing claim during the Indonesian National Health Insurance (NHI) integration period due to the lower amount of health care claim per episode in regional hospitals compared to ones that NHI paid. This study aimed to address post-COVID-19 health financing at two hospitals in Bogor City, West Java Province, Indonesia. Descriptive analysis using the aggregate statistical summaries was taken to explore the medical care episodes of the data series at two hospitals for the last two years. Of the 890 checked medical records data, the deficit occurred in 197 (22.1%) medical care episodes, while five (0.6%) exceeded the hospitals' tariffs. The remaining 688 (77.3%) medical care episodes had suits with the Indonesian-Case Based Groups. Almost a quarter of medical care episodes in aggregate experienced a deficit in the two years before the pandemic. This study is the first to provide new insight into the discussion on medical care financing in a developing country's post-pandemic era in a newly implemented NHI system.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Demam Berdarah Dengue di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Cibinong Tahun 2025 Rahmah, Silva Fadila; Alnur, Rony Darmawansyah
Science: Indonesian Journal of Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : LPPI Yayasan Almahmudi bin Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/science.v2i2.344

Abstract

One of the public health problems in Indonesia is Dengue Fever (DF) caused by the dengue virus transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. A study conducted in the working area of the Cibinong Health Center, Bogor Regency, in 2025 aimed to determine the relationship between environmental factors and community behavior with the incidence of Dengue Fever (DF). Using a case-control design with a sample of 103 cases and 103 controls selected by simple random sampling, primary data were collected through interviews, observations, and questionnaires, as well as secondary data from the medical records of the Health Center. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test showed no significant relationship between container cleaning, presence of larvae, occupancy density, habit of hanging clothes, storing used goods, storing uncovered water, knowledge, and attitudes with the incidence of DF (p>0.05). These results indicate that the environmental factors and community behaviors studied did not play a significant role in the occurrence of DF in the area. In conclusion, most of the community in the working area of the Cibinong Health Center have carried out dengue prevention efforts well, so the risk factors studied did not significantly influence the increase in DF cases in 2025