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The Concept Of Zakat In The Qur'an As Wealth Redistribution And Motivation For Building Social Welfare Nuradi, Nuradi; Khatimah, Husnul; Alim, Akhmad; Muhammad, Salihu Musa Jibo
ZAD Al-Mufassirin Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): ZAD Al-Mufassirin June 2025
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Al-Qur'an (STIQ) ZAD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55759/zam.v7i1.269

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the concept of zakat in the Qur'an as an instrument of wealth redistribution and social welfare programs, and explore its role in reducing social inequality and poverty in Islamic society. This type of research is a qualitative approach with literature research. Data collection is carried out through literature review of various Qur'anic verses consisting of related zakat issues. The research results show that zakat plays an important role in maintaining economic balance by channeling wealth from the wealthy to the needy. In addition, zakat in the Qur'an serves as a comprehensive solution for poverty alleviation, while strengthening social solidarity, and creating a more inclusive and prosperous society.  In terms of social welfare motivation, it is mentioned in several verses, such as supporting the collective welfare of Al-Hasyr verse 7, empowering vulnerable groups Ad-Dhuha verses 9-10, promising good rewards in the hereafter for those who care about the welfare of others Al-Baqarah verse 261, and Adz-Zariyat verse 19. Thus, the concept of zakat in the Qur'an is not only a religious obligation, but also a comprehensive framework for upholding social justice, reducing inequality, and promoting inclusive economic welfare.
Perawatan Penukar Panas / Heat Exchanger Untuk Meningkatkan Kinerja Mesin Pendingin pada Kapal Niaga Suwarso, Suwarso; Mariah, Yuni; Nuradi, Nuradi; Atti, Sunarto
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 3 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research (Special Issue)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i3.11936

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah: 1. Membantu masinis kapal mengerti dan memahami bagaimana mengetahui penyebab terganggunya system pendinginan mesin diatas kapal sehingga dapat berkerja secara optimal dan tidak mengalami gangguan selama beroperasi. 2. Menjelaskan tindakan yang harus dimengerti dan dilakukan dalam pengelolaan peralatan pendukung system pendingin mesin diatas kapal sehingga dapat menghasilkan daya guna yang baik. 3. Melalukan perawatan system penukar panas sesuai Manual Book dan cara perbaikannya. Penelitian ini mempergunakan metode survey dengan meminta pendapat responden, data, sampel, pengumpulan data dengan cara wawancara atau daftar pertanyaan, dalam pengumpulan data juga dilakukan melalui study dokumen yaitu Instrucrion Book/ Manual Book yang tersedia diatas kapal yang dibuat oleh Makernya, buku-buku petunjuk perawatan, buku-buku Panduan dari Pelatihan, buku-buku yang berhubungan dengan ketel uap/boiler dan pengalaman penulis sebagai Masinis diatas kapal.
Performance of BAZNAS Empowerment Program in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review Khatimah, Husnul; Beik, Irfan Syauqi; Nuradi, Nuradi
Prosperity: Journal of Society and Empowerment Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/prosperity.v4i2.22448

Abstract

This study aims to determine how the development of research topics related to the performance of the BAZNAS mustahik empowerment program in the last 5 years. The research method used is a qualitative method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach using the VOSviewer application on journal papers indexed by Scopus and Google Scholar and published from 2019-2024. The results showed that research interest in BAZNAS empowerment programs has increased over the past 5 years. BAZNAS, in terms of institutions, has a very good performance in carrying out mustahik economic empowerment programs through business capital assistance and not only providing guidance in terms of material but also the spiritual side by running mosque-based programs and collaborating with da'i and Islamic universities as evidenced by the condition of mustahik who have begun to turn into muktafi and munfiq which shows that in Islam there is the concept of abundance, there is a sense of wanting to share despite limitations. However, the obstacles come from the mustahik themselves because their low level of education affects their mindset to change for the better, in addition to the limited human resources of assistants who have not been able to maximize training and coaching.
Gear Type Transfer Pump for Palm Sugar Production's Engine by Evaporation Method Sunarno, Sunarno; Nuradi, Nuradi; Prihartono, Joko
Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 10 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Multidisciplinary Science
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/ijoms.v2i10.585

Abstract

Along with the times, the process of managing palm sugar has been developed based on the large scale and how efficient the management process is, in this case the method used is evaporation where the sap is circulated several times for the process of draining the water in the Economizer, for the circulation process there is a pump to be able to accelerating the flow system so that the traditional process continues until the sap becomes half the process (thick sap). For this reason, a gear type pump is used so that it can move fluids with high viscosity. In this case the pump used with maximum specifications, the effective head of the pump installation is 52.1573 ???? and a capacity of 0.001 ????³/s, and the theoretical pump power is 0.098 ????????, while the resulting shaft power is 0.14 ????????, the motor has a power of 0.147 kW . As well as the type of External Gear Pump selected with a rotation of 400 rpm and a power of 0.14 kW.
Pemberdayaan Petugas Kia Tentang Cara Mendeteksi Monosodium Glutamat (Msg) dan Klorin Pada Makanan Serta Dampak Penggunaannya Terhadap Kesehatan Ibu Hamil Nuradi, Nuradi; Pratama, Ridho; Nasir, Muhammad
Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan (Desember)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mirk.v5i2.1115

Abstract

Pemberdayaan petugas kesehatan dalam mendeteksi bahan tambahan pangan (BTP) berbahaya seperti Monosodium Glutamat (MSG) dan klorin pada makanan menjadi sangat penting, terutama di kalangan ibu hamil. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk memberdayakan petugas Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak (KIA) di Puskesmas Mamajang Kota Makassar dalam mendeteksi MSG dan klorin pada makanan serta memberikan edukasi mengenai dampaknya terhadap kesehatan ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah melalui pelatihan kepada petugas KIA. Pelatihan meliputi teori mengenai MSG dan klorin, metode deteksi sederhana, serta dampak kesehatan yang ditimbulkan. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian ini menunjukkan bahwa setelah mengikuti pelatihan, pengetahuan dan keterampilan petugas KIA dalam mendeteksi MSG dan klorin meningkat secara signifikan. Petugas juga mampu menyampaikan informasi yang benar kepada ibu hamil mengenai bahaya konsumsi MSG dan klorin berlebihan. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan pemberdayaan petugas KIA sangat efektif dalam meningkatkan kapasitas mereka dalam mendeteksi BTP berbahaya dan memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat. Hal ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat, khususnya ibu hamil, akan pentingnya mengkonsumsi makanan yang aman dan bergizi. Kata kunci : Pemberdayaan Petugas KIA, MSG, Klorin, Ibu hamil, kesehatan.
Penentuan Status Kesehatan Murid Sekolah Dasar Mamajang I Kelurahan Mamajang Luar Kecamatan Mamajang Kota Makassar Dari Aspek Kecacingan Dan Anemia Nasir, Muhammad; Nuradi, Nuradi; Herman, Herman; Tandjungbulu, Yaumil; Widarti, Widarti; Pratama, Ridho
Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan Vol 5 No 2 (2024): Media Implementasi Riset Kesehatan (Desember)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/mirk.v5i2.1164

Abstract

Kesehatan anak sekolah dasar merupakan isu penting yang perlu diperhatikan, terutama terkait masalah gizi seperti kecacingan dan anemia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi prevalensi kecacingan dan anemia pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Mamajang I, Kota Makassar. Kegiatan ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel pemeriksaan sebanyak 41 siswa diambil secara purposive sampling. Pemeriksaan dilakukan dengan menganalisis sampel kuku tangan untuk deteksi telur cacing metode Sedimentasi dan pengukuran kadar hemoglobin (Hb) darah metode POCT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan prevalensi infeksi cacing sebesar 7,3% berdasarkan ditemukannya telur nematoda pada sampel kuku tangan. Sementara itu, prevalensi anemia tercatat sebesar 29,3% dengan nilai Hb di bawah batas normal. Hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan adanya masalah kesehatan terkait kecacingan dan anemia pada siswa Sekolah Dasar Mamajang I. Prevalensi anemia yang cukup tinggi menjadi perhatian serius karena dapat menghambat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kata Kunci: Kecacingan, Anemia, Anak Sekolah Dasar, Prevalensi, Kesehatan Masyarakat
Komparasi Hasil Pemeriksaan Onikomikosis Menggunakan Modifikasi Potassium Hydroxide Dan Dimethyl Sulfoxide Dengan Lactophenol Cotton Blue Nuradi, Nuradi; Artati, Artati; Pratama, Ridho; mursalim, mursalim; tandjungbulu, yaumil fachni; virgiawan, alfin resya
Jurnal Media Analis Kesehatan Vol 15 No 1 (2024): JURNAL MEDIA ANALIS KESEHATAN
Publisher : Potekkes Kemenkes Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32382/jmak.v14i2.672

Abstract

Jamur merupakan penyakit patogen yang menyerang bagian tubuh tertentu pada manusia salah satu diantaranya adalah jamur pada kuku yang disebabkan oleh infeksi jamur superfisial yaitu dermatofita. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbandingan hasil pemeriksaan onikomikosis menggunakan modifikasi reagen (Potassium Hydroxide dan Dimethyl Sulfoxide) dengan Lactophenol Cotton Blue. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif yang bersifat observasi laboratorium. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret dan April 2023 di Laboratorium Mikrobiologi Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini sebesar 50% dari jumlah populasi maka responden yang diambil adalah 20 pekerja. Analisis data yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah analisis bivariat, yaitu data diuji menggunakan tabel distribusi frekuensi sesuai dengan hasil (positif = 2 dan negatif = 1) kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Chi-Square. Setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan didapatkan hasil penelitian pada pemeriksaan onikomikosis menggunakan modifikasi reagen (Potassium Hydroxide 20% dan Dimethyl Sulfoxide 40%) didapatkan hasil positif pada 19 sampel yang diperiksa dengan persentase (95,0%) dan untuk hasil yang negatif diperoleh sebanyak 1 sampel dengan persentase (5,0%), sedangkan pada saat menggunakan reagen Lactophenol Cotton Blue didapatkan hasil positif pada 3 sampel dengan persentase (15,0%) dan untuk hasil yang negatif diperoleh sebanyak 17 sampel dengan persentase (85,0%) dari 20 sampel yang diperiksa. Kata Kunci :  Kerokan Kuku, KOH, DMSO, LPCB
MATA KULIAH KEWIRAUSAHAAN ISLAM DAN LINGKUNGAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER MAHASANTRI PRENEUR DI PERGURUAN TINGGI BERBASIS PESANTREN Khatimah, Husnul; Nuradi, Nuradi
Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan Vol 10, No 3 (2021): Jurnal Ekonomi Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK)
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, UNTAN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (392.094 KB) | DOI: 10.26418/jebik.v10i3.45961

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the extent of how the Islamic entrepreneurship and environment course at pesantren based colleges are able to build the character of preneur students. The research method is a quantitative descriptive method with data analysis techniques of SPLS3 which is an alternative method of SEM to analyze how the influence of Islamic entrepreneurship and environment course on the formation of preneur students"™ characters. The population in this study was 33 students of the Islamic Broadcast Communication Study Program of STIBA Ar Raayah Sukabumi, with the sample also 33 students but the one who filled out the questionnaires only 28 students which consist of 9 male students and 19 female students. The data collection technique is saturated sampling technique, which is a sampling technique using all population numbers as the respondents through a google form questionnaire. The results showed that the Islamic entrepreneurship course had no significant effect on the formation of the character of mahasantri preneur, this indicates that we need innovation in the learning process in this course. On the other hand, the environment has a great influence, this is because mahasantri always interact with asatidzah (lecturers) who run a business in their daily lives.JEL : A22, I20, M20.Keywords : islamic entrepreneurship, environment, mahasantri, college, pesantren.  ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana mata kuliah kewirausahaan Islam dan lingkungan pada perguruan tinggi berbasis pesantren mampu membentuk karakter mahasantri preneur. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis data SPLS3 yang merupakan salah satu metoode alternatif SEM untuk menganalisis bagaimana pengaruh mata kuliah kewirausahaan Islam dan lingkungan terhadap terbentuknya karakter mahasantri preneur. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sejumlah 33 mahasantri Prodi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam STIBA Ar Raayah Sukabumi, dengan sampel juga sebanyak 33 orang akan tetapi yang mengisi kuesioner hanya sejumlah 28 orang yang terdiri dari 9 mahasantriwan dan 19 mahasantriwati. Teknik pengambilan data berupa teknik sampling jenuh yang merupakan teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan semua jumlah populasi sebagai responden melalui kuesioner google form. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mata kuliah kewirausahaan Islam tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pembentukan karakter mahasantri prenenur, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa perlu ada inovasi dalam proses pembelajaran dalam mata kuliah ini. Sebaliknya, lingkungan memiliki pengaruh yang besar, hal ini dikarenakan para mahasantri dalam kesehariannya selalu berinteraksi dengan para asatidzah atau dosen yang pada umumnya menjalankan usaha.
Persaingan Bisnis: Telaah Konsep Pemikiran Kahrudin Yunus Nuradi, Nuradi; Khatimah, Husnul; Wulan, Elis Ratna
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.1, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v1i1.11197

Abstract

This research discusses current business competition practices which tend to have a negative connotation, namely unhealthy competition and bringing each other down. The aim of the research is to provide an overview and paradigm regarding the true meaning of the word competition. In this research the researcher used a literature review method or literature review which focuses on collecting past data, especially the opinions of economic experts, in this case Kahrudin Yunus, who he wrote about in his book "Economic Systems According to Islam/Islamism volumes 1 and 2" the concept of business competition healthy". The results of the research found Kahrudin Yunus' views on the meaning of competition, an explanation of the positive benefits of competition, the initial causes of unhealthy competition and solutions to return to the initial concept of healthy competition. The implications of this research are expected to provide enlightenment and a new paradigm for all levels of society regarding the positive meaning of competition. And it is also important for all mankind to remember the purpose of its creation so that it can return to the rules set by the owner of the universe so that the meaning of "Bersamasime" can be realized.
Konsep Jual Beli dalam Islam dan Implementasinya pada Marketplace Khatimah, Husnul; Nuradi, Nuradi; Alim, Akhmad
Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): JIEI : Vol.10, No.1, 2024
Publisher : ITB AAS INDONESIA Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/jiei.v1i1.12352

Abstract

Islam is very concerned about all aspects of the lives of its adherents including the problem of buying and selling, especially the development of technology today makes transactions between sellers and buyers do not have to meet directly and products do not have to be delivered at that time. The purpose of the research is to find out how the concept of buying and selling in Islam and its implementation in the marketplace. This research uses a library research method with a descriptive qualitative approach, which describes and summarizes various variables and their situations and conditions. The results showed that the concept of buying and selling in Islam is based on the rules in fiqh muamalah that the original law of a muamalah activity is al-ibahah (permissible) as long as there is no evidence that prohibits it. The implementation of the concept of buying and selling in Islam in the marketplace based on the description of the marketplace transaction scheme in general, there are no transaction problems in it for both sellers and consumers, because it only acts as an online market that brings together a group of sellers and buyers.