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The Law Principles for Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Managementin Indonesia to Improve the Village's Economy Sri Winarsi; Agus Widyantoro; Oemar Moechthar
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.735.130-136

Abstract

Toward the increase in village revenue sources, a post of published Law No. 6/2014 concerning Village, it is confirmed that the village can establish village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) based on family spirit and cooperativeness. Besides, BUMDes can run a business in the field of economic and/or public service in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. BUMDes is established by the village government to utilize all potential economic, institutional, natural, and human resources in order to improve the welfare of the villagers. In fact, implementation of the BUMDes management in some areas is not fully optimized, in many cases the problem is corruption. Therefore, we need a good management or governance practices to improving the livelihoods of the village. The study used statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The conclusions of this study are directed to apply the concepts of strengthening national laws relating to the management of BUMDes in order to strengthen the village's economy in Indonesia and to achieve empowerment of rural community and reduce corruptionthat often occurs and harm the economy of the village.
Omnibus Law In The Dynamics Of Constitutional Law: A Comparative Research Of Indonesia, The United States, The Philippines, And Canada Kaharuddin Kaharuddin; Dinar Karunia; Oemar Moechthar; Ave Maria Frisa Katherina
Administrative and Environtmental Law Review Vol 6 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25041/aelr.v6i1.4054

Abstract

The omnibus law is a legislative technique designed to streamline regulations by consolidating diverse legal norms into a single statute. In Indonesia, this method has been adopted through the Job Creation Law to enhance legislative efficiency and stimulate economic growth. However, its implementation has raised concerns regarding constitutional democracy, public participation, and adherence to the rule of law as articulated in the 1945 Constitution. This article explores the tension between regulatory efficiency and democratic principles within Indonesia’s constitutional framework. Key issues include limited public engagement, potential infringements of constitutional rights, and the erosion of checks and balances in the legislative process. Using a normative and comparative approach, the research concludes that while the omnibus law offers potential for regulatory reform, its application must be grounded in democratic values, transparency, and social justice to uphold the rule of law.
Kepastian Hukum Keputusan Kepala Daerah yang Ditandatangani Secara Elektronik (Studi Kasus di Pemerintah Provinsi Jawa Barat) Yogi Hidayat; Oemar Moechthar
Wajah Hukum Vol 10, No 2 (2026): Oktober
Publisher : Universitas Batanghari Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33087/wjh.v10i2.2199

Abstract

The use of electronic signatures in regional government administration is part of a broader transformation of public administration aimed at improving the efficiency and speed of administrative services. However, this raises legal issues when the date stated in a regional head's decree differs from the date recorded in its electronic signature, affecting legal certainty as to when the decree is established and its legal consequences. This research analyzes the legal certainty of electronically signed regional head decrees, using a case study of West Java Governor Decree Number 171.3/Kep.222-Pemotda/2023. This study adopts a normative juridical approach, utilizing both statutory and conceptual perspectives. It analyzes the legal provisions governing the issuance of regional head decrees and the implementation of electronic signatures, with particular reference to West Java Governor Regulation Number 108 of 2020, its subsequent amendments, and other relevant legal instruments. The findings show that such date discrepancies must be analyzed by distinguishing the time of establishment, document authentication, and the decree's effective date. Legal certainty cannot rest solely on the electronic signature's date, but on the legal construction of when the decree is validly established and produces legal effects. This finding underscores the need for clearer regulation and administrative practice on determining dates in electronically signed decrees, to prevent legal uncertainty.