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All Journal JURNAL DERIVAT: JURNAL MATEMATIKA DAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA MAGNA MEDICA: Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Jurnal Pembelajaran dan Biologi Nukleus Abdi Masyarakat Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesian Journal of Global Health research Muhammadiyah Journal of Nutrition and Food Science (MJNF) Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Muhammadiyah Journal of Midwifery (MyJM)
Rayhana, Rayhana
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Clinical Features of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients Performing Molecular Rapid Test at Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih Shabrina, Fida Alia; Rayhana, Rayhana; Wahyuni, Tri
Muhammadiyah Medical Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Muhammadiyah Medical Journal (MMJ)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine and Health Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/mmj.6.1.59-67

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis. This germ has a dormant phase, which causes the healing process to take a long time, thereby increasing the risk of discontinuing drug consumption in TB patients. This has resulted in resistance to several types of anti-tuberculosis drugs, one of which is Rifampicin, a first-line drug in TB treatment. Rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB) requires rapid and precise diagnosis and treatment, namely the PCR method using the GeneXpert tool. Purposes: To find out the clinical features of pulmonary tuberculosis patients performing TCM GeneXpert at the Jakarta Islamic Hospital Cempaka Putih in January – June 2022. Methods: This study employs a descriptive observational method, which describes a clinical feature based on secondary data (medical records) from adult pulmonary TB patients undergoing TCM at RSIJ Cempaka Putih. Results: Among patients examined by Molecular Rapid Test, 64 individuals (59.3%) were MTB-detected, and among them, 12 individuals (18.8%) had rifampicin resistance. The highest positivity value from the results of MTB-detected was MTB-Medium Detected, namely 11 people (10.2%). The most common clinical symptom in pulmonary TB patients was cough with phlegm, which was 67 people (62%), and the comorbidity that most patients suffered was diabetes mellitus, which was 21 people (19.4%). Conclusions: The frequency distribution of the Molecular Rapid Test (MRT) results showed that 59.3% of the MTB-detected cases were rifampicin-resistant, with 18.8% of the total. Cough with phlegm is the most common clinical symptom experienced by TB patients, namely 62%.
The Impact of Breastfeeding, Complementary Feeding, Immunization History, and Maternal and Child Health on Child Growth Rayhana, Rayhana; Tamala, Viedya Adhani; Shabariah, Rahmini
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 2 (2024): September
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i2.2564

Abstract

The crucial role of parents in providing exclusive breastfeeding, complementary feeding, immunization, and maternal-child health significantly impacts a children's growth. This study aimed to explore the effects of breastfeeding, complementary feeding, immunization history, and maternal-child health on child growth. A quantitative descriptive-analytic study was conducted at the Pengasinan Community Health Center in Bekasi City in 2019, involving 136 mother-child pairs as participants. Data collection utilized questionnaires covering respondent characteristics, breastfeeding and complementary feeding status, basic child immunization, maternal immunization, and the medical history of both mother and child. Data analysis employed chi-square tests using SPSS version 22.0 with a confidence level of 95% and a significance level of P 0.05. Findings revealed that nearly 60% of children exhibited normal growth. Statistical analysis results indicated that exclusive breastfeeding, appropriate complementary feeding, complete basic child immunization, and maternal immunization significantly correlated with normal child growth (p-value 0.05). The implications highlight the urgent need for broader education on the importance of exclusive breastfeeding, appropriate complementary feeding, and complete immunization for both mother and child.
Birth Assistance and Delivery Methods in the Practice of Early Breastfeeding Initiation at Kasih Fatimah Maternity and Children's Hospital Shabariah, Rahmini; Potabuga, Wira Aditya; Farsida, Farsida; Rayhana, Rayhana; Wikanningtyas, Tri Ariguntar
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.3925

Abstract

Worldwide, approximately three million infants die every year in their first month of life, and 22.3% of neonatal deaths can be prevented with Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (EIBF). Immediate breastfeeding initiation after birth is an integral part of safe delivery procedures and is widely recognized as a beneficial practice. Delayed breastfeeding initiation has been found to increase the risk of mortality among newborns. Objective: The aim of this study is to determine the relationship between birth attendants and delivery methods with EIBF at Kasih Fatimah Maternity and Children’s Hospital. Method: A descriptive-analytic approach using a cross-sectional design was employed, involving 80 samples selected through consecutive sampling. Results: The study revealed that 77 respondents (96.3%) initiated breastfeeding within <1 hour, with 62.5% of patients assisted by midwives, and 62.5% giving birth via vaginal delivery. No significant relationship was found between birth attendants and delivery methods with EIBF (p>0.05). Conclusions: Although these results demonstrate a high level of EIBF practice and no significant association with EIBF, there is potential for improvement in the implementation of EIBF procedures in the hospital.
Analisis Kesulitan Siswa Dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Literasi Matematika Aljabar Berdasarkan Langkah Polya Rayhana, Rayhana; Nur Yuliany; Anggraeni.A, Putri Mahgfira; Nuhdia; Inzani, Rezki Nur; Haeruddin, Muhammad Ikhsan
Jurnal Derivat: Jurnal Matematika dan Pendidikan Matematika Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Derivat (Agustus 2024)
Publisher : Pendidikan Matematika Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31316/jderivat.v10i2.6623

Abstract

Student difficulties in solving mathematical literacy problems significantly affect elementary school students, which is why this research aims to analyze the difficulties faced by fourth-grade students in solving mathematical literacy problems related to algebra and to formulate strategies to address these difficulties based on Polya's Steps. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with four fourth-grade students from Class IV-A, selected from 21 students at SD Negeri Bontoramba during the second semester of the 2023/2024 academic year, as the research subjects. Data collection techniques include administering tests and conducting interviews. The researcher uses data reduction, data representation, and conclusion-drawing models for data analysis. The study results indicate that students face difficulties in solving mathematical literacy problems related to algebra, especially in understanding the problem, planning, executing the plan, and reviewing the solution according to Polya's Steps. Students often struggle with understanding the problem, creating models, following procedures, and reviewing results. Keywords: Mathematical Literacy, Student Difficulties, Polya's Theory
Tangerang High School Students' Behavior in Protecting Female Reproductive Organs (case study) Cahyanih, Nadiah; Rayhana, Rayhana
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 8, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Agustus)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v8i3.3609

Abstract

Background: Knowledge of maintaining reproductive organs is very important for adolescents, because during adolescence there are developments and changes both physically and emotionally. According to statistical data in Indonesia, there are 63 million young women who behave in poor health out of 69.4 million young women in Indonesia. And one of the reasons is the lack of maintaining the health of the reproductive organs. In order to achieve reproductive health, it is necessary to maintain reproductive health. It is based on knowledge, attitudes, and behavior.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of  10th grade student Tangerang students in maintaining the female reproductive organs.Research Methodology: The type of research used is descriptive analytic. The design used in this study was cross sectional and used a simple random sampling technique with the Slovin formula to determine the total number of respondents 149. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire distributed online to 10th grade student Tangerang students to protect their reproductive organs.Results: From a total of 149 respondents, the analysis showed that 10th grade student Tangerang students had good knowledge with good behavior as many as 93 students (78.8%).Conclusion: The results of the Chi-Square test showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and behavior towards maintaining reproductive organs in 10th grade student Tangerang students (p-value 0.007 <0.05)Keywords: Maintaining Reproductive Organs, Level of Knowledge, Attitude, Behavior, Relationship between Knowledge and Behavior, Relationship between Attitude and Behavior
Perbandingan Nilai Akademik Mahasiswa Pskd Fkk Umj Pembelajaran Tatap Muka dengan Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh Rayhana, Rayhana; Alwi, Ihsan
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 7, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v7i1.1743

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Pendidikan adalah usaha mewujudkan suasana belajar kondusif serta merancang proses pembelajaran agar peserta didik mampu mengembangkan potensinya. Perkembangan TIK dalam pembelajaran mendukung terciptanya metode e-learning namun timbul pro dan kontra didalamnya sehingga mengganggu aspek keterampilan peserta didik. Untuk itu diperlukan evaluasi terhadap perubahan metode pembelajaran tersebut.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini termasuk jenis kuantitatif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pemilihan sampel dilakukan dengan total sampling dari keseluruhan populasi yang ada yaitu mahasiswa kedokteran FKK UMJ angkatan 2018 yang berjumlah sekitar 143 mahasiswa. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS v.25 dan uji statistik menggunakan uji Independent Sample T-test.Hasil Penelitian: Terdapat perbedaan nilai ujian praktikum dan nilai tutorial mahasiswa PSKD FKK UMJ angkatan 2018 saat melakukan pembelajaran tatap muka Sistem Kedokteran Tropis dan pembelajaran jarak jauh Sistem Urogenital. Nilai ujian praktikum lebih baik pada pembelajaran jarak jauh Sistem Urogenital dengan predikat A (44,1%) sedangkan nilai tutorial lebih baik pada pembelajaran tatap muka Sistem Kedokteran Tropis dengan predikat A (85,3%). Hasil analisis bivariat, nilai ujian praktikum dan nilai tutorial kedua sistem dengan dua metode pembelajaran yang berbeda terdapat perbedaan dengan Sig (2-tailed) < 0,05.Kesimpulan: Terdapat perbedaan komparasi nilai ujian praktikum dan nilai tutorial mahasiswa PSKD FKK UMJ angkatan 2018 saat pembelajaran tatap muka Sistem Kedokteran Tropis dan pembelajaran jarak jauh Sistem Urogenital.
Is There Any Relationship between Knowledge and Behavior of Maintaining Genital Hygiene among Female Students at SMP "X" Bogor Regency? Nurhanifa, Fayza; Rayhana, Rayhana
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 9, No 4 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Oktober)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v9i4.5831

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara tropis yang mempermudah perkembangan jamur sehingga mengakibatkan banyaknya kasus keputihan pada wanita yaitu 90% dan remaja yang lebih beresiko mengalami gejala keputihan yaitu 31.8%. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang diberikan kepada seluruh siswi SMP “X” kelas 7,8 dan 9. Pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan pada 79 siswi. Analisis data dengan uji fisher exact yang dilakukan, terdapat adanya hubungan pengetahuan terhadap perilaku pada siswi kelas 9 (p=0.047) atau p<0.05, sedangkan pada kelas 7 dan 8 dengan uji chi square dan fisher exact yang diperoleh nilai p=0.885 dan p=0.391 atau p>0.05 menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna. Adanya hubungan pengetahuan terhadap perilaku dalam menjaga kebersihan organ genital pada siswi kelas 9 sedangkan kelas 7 dan 8 tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan terhadap perilaku.
Pengembangan Instrumen “Self Efficacy” Mahasiswa Kedokteran Tingkat Akhir (Semester Vii) Di Jakarta Rayhana, Rayhana; Anandani, Adinta; Wiratmoko, Mirsyam Ratri; Maulidia, Alda; Mahatma, Mahatma
Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (JIME) Vol 9, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Mandala Education (Januari)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jime.v9i1.4519

Abstract

Mahasiswa kedokteran semester akhir (semester VII)  harus mempunyai self efficacy (SE). SE dibutuhkan mahasiswa kedokteran untuk masuk ke jenjang berikutnya ketika masuk dalam pembelajaran di rumah sakit. SE membuat mahasiswa nyaman ketika berhubungan dengan pasien begitupula sebaliknya, pasien merasa nyaman mahasiswa yang memiliki SE yang baik.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengukur kepercayaan diri atau “self efficacy (SE)” mahasiswa semester VII Oktober tahun 2022 FKK UMJ. Hasilnya adalah nilai validitas terkecil dari seluruh item terdapat pada item B3 = 0,392 > r tabel 0,301. Maka dapat dikatakan bahwa seluruh item valid. Nilai reliabilitas  terkecil dari seluruh item terdapat pada item A18 = 0,962 > r tabel 0,301. Maka dapat dikatakan bahwa seluruh item reliabel. Hal ini menandakan bahwa instrumen SE yang telah dialihbahasakan ini dapat digunakan untuk mengukur refleksi kepercayaan diri mahasiswa kedokteran semester akhir
Description of Knowledge, Vaccination Status and Covid-19 Incidence in Students of the FKK UMJ Nutrition Study Program Kharisma, Dayu Swasti; Rayhana, Rayhana; Savitri, Yolanda; Utami, Shafira Kurniawaty
JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala Vol 8, No 4 (2023): JUPE : Jurnal Pendidikan Mandala (Desember)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jupe.v8i4.6389

Abstract

Covid-19 (Corona virus disease 2019) is an acute respiratory infection caused by SARS-COV-2 (Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2). The spread of Covid-19 is quite fast and occurs in various countries throughout the world. The development of the Covid-19 pandemic in Indonesia continues to show progress in a better direction. This is the hard work of all elements of society and the government in implementing health protocols and following the complete dose and booster vaccination program. The aim of this research is to determine the description of knowledge, vaccination status and the incidence of Covid-19 among Nutrition Study Program Students, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Muhammadiyah University, Jakarta. This research is a descriptive study with a cross sectional design. Data was taken using a questionnaire collected online. Of the 81 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, 4 people (5%) were male and 77 people (95%) were female. Respondents' ages varied from 17 (2 people; 2.5%), 18 (10 people; 12.4%), 19 (26 people, 32%), 20 (10 people; 12.4%), 21 (14 people ; 17.3%), 22 (12 people; 14.81%), 23 (6 people; 7.4%), and 27 years (1 person; 1.23%). Each respondent who received 0 doses, 1 dose, 2 doses, 3 doses and 4 doses of vaccination was 1 (1.2%), 1 (1.2%), 32 (39.6%) , 39 (48.14%), and 8 (9.9%) people. The history of exposure to Covid-19 for each respondent was never exposed, exposed once, and exposed twice, totaling 58 (71.6%), 19 (23.5%), and 4 (4.9%) people. 3 (3.7%) respondents had been hospitalized due to exposure to Covid-19, while 78 (96.3) people had never been hospitalized. The level of knowledge of respondents regarding Covid-19 and vaccination was 68 (84%) people with a good level of knowledge, 11 (13.6%) people with a fair level, and 2 (2.4%) people with a poor level of knowledge. 
Efficacy Levels of Recombinant Tetravalent Dengue Vaccine (Cyd-Tdv) in Children Aged 2-16 Years: Meta-Analysis Rayhana, Rayhana; Syahniar, Rike; Kharisma, Dayu Swasti; Aron, Belva Elrica; Kamsurya, Rizal
JISIP: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan Vol 8, No 3 (2024): JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Pendidikan) (Juli)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pendidikan (LPP) Mandala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58258/jisip.v8i3.6988

Abstract

Dengue fever is a type of disease with a high and fast transmission rate, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. One of the dengue fever vaccines developed by Sanofi Pasteur (CYD-TDV) and has undergone phase III clinical trials is the tetravalent dengue vaccine. This study aims to conduct a meta-analysis and review analysis of the effectiveness of the dengue vaccine on the level of efficacy at various age levels based on previously published research results. This research uses a quantitative approach through a meta-analysis study. The data in this study were obtained from multiple sources of scientific literature in the form of research articles published in national and international journals. Data was collected online through Google Scholar, PubMed, ProQuest, Cochrane Library, and Scopus—a literature search from various sources using the keyword dengue vaccine. Data analysis was performed with the distinct stages of the study sample, effect size heterogeneity testing, calculating summary effects, calculating p-values, and determining and plotting publication bias/trim-fill analysis. The research results showed that administration of the tetravalent vaccine (CYD-TDV) to children aged 2-16 years had a moderate relationship with a Random Effect value (r ̅_RE)=0.400. The efficacy level of the CYD-TDV dengue vaccine significantly impacts patients who are given the vaccine regularly at certain time intervals (I2=4.46%).
Co-Authors A, Belva Elrica Adib, Muhammad Alwi, Ihsan Amalia, Chairun Nisaa Amin, Noor Latifah Anadani, Adinta Anadani Anandani, Adinta Anggraeni.A, Putri Mahgfira Ariguntar, Tri Aron, Belva Elrica Cahyanih, Nadiah Farhan, Fanny Septiani Farsida, Farsida Fauzia, Ghina Zahrotul Ferry Ferdiansyah, Ferry Haeruddin, Muhammad Ikhsan Hatfina Izzati, Hatfina Ida Ayu Putu Sri Widnyani Inzani, Rezki Nur Kamsurya, Rizal Kharisma, Dayu Swasti Maharani, Dinda Putri Mahatma, Mahatma Maulidia, Alda Noor Latifah Nuban, Yohanis Nuhdia Nur Yuliany Nurhanifa, Fayza Potabuga, Wira Aditya Rike Syahniar Rizalvi, Utami Rizqi, Fitri Nur Rusdi Effendi Saenong, Rizqa Safina, Lailan Savitri, Yolanda SF, Fanny SG, 7Hardiman Shabariah, Rahmini Shabrina, Fida Alia Siti Maimunah Sugiarto S Suryanda, Faradillah Tamala, Viedya Adhani tri wahyuni Utami, Shafira Kurniawaty Wikanningtyas, Tri Ariguntar Wiratmoko, Mirsyam Ratri Yosy Cinthya Eriwaty Silalahi