Fakhri Inayati Said, Fathia
Prodi Profesi Ners Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Jayapura

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The Relationship Between Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women by Preventing the Transmission of HIV/AIDS from Mother to Child Said, Fathia Fakhri Inayati; Nasrianti, Nasrianti; Makualaina, Fenska Narly; Hasnia, Hasnia
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No S6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6iS6.4676

Abstract

Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is an infection that attacks the body's immune system, more specifically white blood cells called Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) cells. World Health Organization (WHO) data Based on SIHA Ministry of Health data, HIV cases up to March 2022 totaled 466,978 cases. Papua itself is in 5th position after DKI Jakarta 76,103, East Java 71,909, West Java 52,970, Central Java 44,649 and Papua 41,286. Meanwhile, for cases of AIDS sufferers, Papua has the highest number of cases, namely 137,397 people (Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, 2020) Research Objectives: To determine the Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes of Pregnant Women with HIV/AIDS Prevention at the Harapan Health Center. Research Methods: The type of research used is quantitative research using correlation studies. Sampling technique Total sampling of 38 respondents. Results: Data analysis with Multiple Regression test found that there is a relationship between Knowledge and Attitude with the prevention of HIV/AIDS transmission from mother to child unit. Conclusion: There is a Significant Relationship between Knowledge and Attitude and Prevention of HIV/AIDS Transmission from Mother to Child.
Pengaruh Edukasi Screening HIV/AIDS Terhadap Sikap Ibu Hamil Said, Fathia Fakhri Inayati; Makualina, Narli; Harini, Rika; Iksan, Ricky Riyanto
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 10 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 10 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i10.16000

Abstract

ABSTRACT Background: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is an infectious disease caused by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV/AIDS can be transmitted through blood transfusions, sexual intercourse, HIV-infected syringes, organ transplants and transmission from mother to fetus. To deal with transmission from mother to fetus, the government has a Triple Elimination program where pregnant women are required to undergo screening, one of which is HIV screening. /AIDS For this reason, education regarding HIV screening is needed to improve attitudes regarding HIV/AIDS screening in pregnant women. Research Objective: To determine the effect of HIV/AIDS screening education on the attitudes of pregnant women at the Sentani Community Health Center in 2023. Research Method: This research uses a pre-experimental design with a one group pretest – posttest design research design, the instruments used in this research were Lieflet and questionnaires. The sampling technique used purposive sampling as many as 72 respondents. Results: Data analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Rank test showed that there was a difference in the mean value before (48.29) and after being given the HIV/AIDS Screening Education intervention for pregnant women (59.59) with an increase in the mean value of 11.3 with a significance value (p value) = 0.000 < 0.05 Conclusion: There is an influence of providing HIV/AIDS screening education on the attitudes of pregnant women. Keywords: Education, HIV/AIDS, Pregnant Women ABSTRAKAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) adalah sebuah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh virus Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV). HIV/AIDS dapat menular melalui transfuse darah, seksual, jarum suntik yang terinfeksi HIV, transplantasi organ dan penularann dari ibu ke janin, untuk menangani penularan dari ibu ke janin pemerintah memiliki program Triple Eliminasi dimana ibu hamil di wajibkan melakukan screening salah satunya yaitu screening HIV/AIDS  Untuk itu perlunya edukasi terkait screening HIV untuk meningkatkan sikap terkait screening HIV/AIDS Pada ibu hamil. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi screening HIV/AIDS terhadap sikap ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sentani 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Pre-eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian one grup pretest – postest design, instrument yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah Lieflet dan kuesioner. tehnik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling sebanyak 72 responden. Analisa data dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank mendapatkan hasil adanya perbedaan nilai mean sebelum (48.29) dan sesudah diberikan intervensi Edukasi Skrining HIV/AIDS pada ibu hamil (59.59) dengan peningkatan nilai mean 11.3 dengan nilai signifikansi (p value) = 0.000 < 0.05. Adanya pengaruh pemberian edukasi skrining HIV/AIDS terhadap sikap ibu hamil. Kata Kunci: Edukasi, HIV/AIDS, Ibu Hamil
Karakteristik Ibu dengan Kelengkapan dan Ketepatan Pemberian Imunisasi Dasar Bayi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas X Said, Fathia Fakhri Inayati; Sari, Putri Permata; Yeni, Roza Indra
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i1.13059

Abstract

ABSTRACT The completeness and accuracy of providing basic immunization to babies is one indicator of improving the quality and quality of implementation of immunization programs which is characterized by minimal drop out rates, so it is necessary to know the characteristics of mothers that influence the completeness and accuracy of immunization. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and the completeness and accuracy of providing basic immunization to babies. The research design used was cross sectional with a sample size of 36 people, determining the sample size using the total sample. Data collection uses questionnaires to determine characteristics and observation sheets for behavior. The data above outlines the characteristics of respondents with a sample size of 36. Based on the data above, the highest age is 26 - 35 with a percentage (55.5%), high school education level 13 (36.11%), type of work who are not working 23 (63.8%). ), Number of Children 2 12 (33.33%), Distance from home <500 Meters 25 (69.4%), Good Level of Knowledge 30 (83.33%), Positive Mother's Attitude 30 (83.33%). Good maternal behavior 31 (86.11%), complete immunization completeness 31 (86.11%) and inappropriate immunization accuracy 22 (61.11%) Conclude that between age, education, level of knowledge, occupation, number of children, distance from home , attitudes and behavior of mothers regarding the completeness and accuracy of providing basic immunizations to babies in the working area of Puskesmas. Keywords: Mother, Completeness and Accuracy of Basic Immunization  ABSTRAK Kelengkapan dan ketepatan pemberian Imunisasi dasar pada bayi merupakan salah satu indikator peningkatan mutu dan kualitas pelaksanaan program imunisasi yang ditandai dengan minimnya angka drop out, sehingga diperlukan untuk mengetahui karakteristik ibu yang mempengaruhi kelengkapan dan ketepatan imunisasi.  Tujuan penelitian ini diketahui hubungan karakteristik ibu dengan kelengkapan dan ketepatan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah Cross sectional  dengan jumlah sampel 36 orang, penentuan besar sampel dengan menggunakan total sampel.  Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui karakteristik dan lembaran observasi untuk perilaku. Data di atas megamarkan karateristik responden dengan jumlah sampel 36 Berdasarakan data di atas Umur tertinggi 26 – 35 dengan presentase (55,5 %), Tingkat Pendidikan SMA 13 (36,11 %), Jenis Pekerjaan Yang tidak bekerja 23 (63,8%), Jumlah Anak 2  12 (33,33%),  Jarak rumah <500 Meter 25 (69,4%), Tinglat Pengetahuan  Baik 30 (83,33%), Sikap Ibu Positif 30 (83,33%). Perilaku ibu baik 31 (86,11%), Kelengkapan Imunisasi lengkap 31 (86,11%) dan ketepatan Imunisasi tidak tepat 22 (61,11%) Simpulkan bahwa antara umur, pendidikan, tingkat pengetahuan, pekerjaan, jumlah anak, jarak rumah, sikap dan perilaku ibu dengan kelengkapan dan ketepatan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas X. Kata Kunci: Ibu, Kelengkapan Dan Ketepatan Imunisasi Dasar
Health Education Anti Kekerasan Seksual pada Usia Remaja Wilayah X Iksan, Ricky Riyanto; Muftadi, Muftadi; Batubara, Salama Thomasita; Rois, Amika; Sumiyati, Iis; Yusrini, Yusrini; Herdalisa, Wiwie; Watunglawar, Crystin Evangelin; Rainuny, Yance Ronard; Said, Fathia Fakhri Inayati
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 7, No 4 (2024): Volume 7 No 4 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v7i4.13951

Abstract

ABSTRAK Masa remaja merupakan usia peralihan dari anak menjadi dewasa yang ditandai dengan perubahan dan pembentukan identitas, eksplorasi, dan inisiasi masalah hubungan seksual aspek, namun berisiko tinggi terkena infeksi atau masalah kesehatan lainnya. Tujuan kegiatan adalah mendapatkan gambaran Health Education Anti Kekerasan Seksual Pada Usia Remaja Di wilayah X. Metode Mengunakan tehnik  wawancara observasi pada anak remaja, kekerasan seksual. Hasil Pengetahuan baik 15 75% dan pengetahuan kurang 5 25%. Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat ini menyarankan kepada anak remaja  memberikan pengalaman yang baik kepada para Remaja untuk lebih mengetahui kekerasan seksual. Kata Kunci: Health Education, Kekerasan Seksual, Remaja   ABSTRACT Adolescence is a transitional age from child to adult which is marked by changes and formation of identity, exploration and initiation of sexual relationship problems, but has a high risk of infection or other health problems. The aim of the activity is to get an overview of Health Education Anti-Sexual Violence at Age Adolescents in Region Results Good knowledge 15 75% and poor knowledge 5 25%. The implementation of this community service suggests that teenagers provide good experiences for teenagers to know more about sexual violence. Keywords: Health Education, Sexual Violence, Adolescents