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Halal guarantee institutions and systems around the world Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Kadir, Syahruddin; Amir, Ahmad Zuhry; Ramadani, Mifrah Nurbadri; Faisal, Muh.
Journal of Halal Industry Studies Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Halal Industry Studies
Publisher : Nur Science Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53088/jhis.v4i1.1723

Abstract

Halal certification is a process that involves several stages to obtain a halal certificate and demonstrate that the ingredients, production process, and halal assurance system meet the standards of the Halal Assessment and Certification Institute. The purpose of this study is to look at halal assurance mechanisms in various worlds. This research is library research with a descriptive qualitative method. Data obtained from secondary data, namely, various journals, research, and books relevant to the discussion. The data obtained from various literature sources are then analysed, data reduction is performed, and the resulting data are classified. The results of this study indicate that in various parts of the world, there are many halal certification bodies whose job is to guarantee the halal status of products circulating in their countries and those exported to other countries. For example, Malaysia with JAKIM, Thailand with CICOT, Japan with the Japan Muslim Association (JMA), the Netherlands with the Halal Feed and Food Inspection Authority (HFFIA), and America with the Islamic Food and Nutrition Council of America (IFANCA).
The Performance of Islamic Bank in Terms of Human Resources, Outstanding Loans, and NPF: Mann-Whitney Analysis Budiono, I Nyoman; Husain, Hartina; St. Nurhayati; Kadir, Syahruddin; Fauzia, Nurul; Muhlisa, Nurul
Widya Cipta: Jurnal Sekretari dan Manajemen Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): March
Publisher : Universitas Bina Sarana Informatika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31294/widyacipta.v10i1.9778

Abstract

Sharia banks act as financial institutions that perform financial intermediary functions, connecting parties with excess funds with parties in need of funds. The pandemic era in early 2020 is one of the most striking examples that shows the serious impact of macroeconomic changes on Islamic banking in Indonesia. This study focuses on the performance of Islamic banking. It aims to analyze changes in four variables: number of branches, number of human resources, outstanding financing, and Non-Forming Finance in Islamic banks, both before and during the pandemic. The method used is a statistical approach sourced from secondary data published by the OJK, which includes a sample of 12 Islamic commercial banks and 21 Islamic business units. The analysis technique used is a descriptive comparative analysis of the results of the Mann-Whitney statistical test. The results of this study, based on the analysis using the Mann-Whitney test, indicate significant differences in these variables between the periods before and during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Islamic banking sector. Therefore, a strategic response is needed from the Islamic banking sector in addressing changes in the economic situation and customer behavior influenced by external factors such as the pandemic. The importance of adaptation by the Islamic banking sector in facing a pandemic, as well as the importance of better risk management in managing business growth and credit risk.