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Factors Related To The Occurrence Of Ari In Toddlers At Telaga Dewa Health Center In Bengkulu City In 2024 Oksidistri, Oksidistri; Suyanto, Jipri; Surahman, Fery; Habibi, Julius; Retni, Retni
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i2.7522

Abstract

Intoduction: Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) are acute infectious diseases that affect one or more parts of the respiratory tract. It can be caused by bacteria or viruses that enter the respiratory tract and cause an inflammatory reaction. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the mortality rate among toddlers due to ARI is 15%-20% in developing countries. The incidence rate of ARI in Indonesia is relatively high at 53%, with 31.4% occurring in toddlers. In Bengkulu City, there were 3,240 cases in 2022, with the highest number of cases (2,404) reported at the Telaga Dewa Health Center. The aim of this study is to identify the factors related to the incidence of ARI in toddlers at Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City, in 2024. Method: This study uses a cross-sectional research design. The population in the study consisted of 183 toddlers, and the sample was taken using purposive sampling with a total of 65 toddlers. The research location is at Telaga Dewa Health Center. Result and Discussion: he tests used include univariate and bivariate tests, with data analysis conducted using the chi-square test. The analysis results show that the majority of respondents (55.4%) had inadequate home ventilation, (52.3%) had adequate flooring, (50.8%) had adequate walls, (56.9%) had abnormal nutritional status, and (53.8%) had incomplete immunization. There is a relationship between home ventilation and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a p-value of (0.013), nutritional status with a p-value of (0.007), and immunization with a p-value of (0.022). Meanwhile, there is no relationship between flooring and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a p-value of (0.335), and between walls and the incidence of ARI in toddlers with a p-value of (0.879). Conclusion: It is hoped that Telaga Dewa Health Center can prepare guidelines for counseling on risk factors related to the incidence of ARI and optimize preventive and promotional programs regarding factors related to the incidence of ARI.
Factor Associated With The Incidence Of Choronic Energy Deficiency Pregnant Mothers In The Health Office Area Of Pagar Alam City In 2024 Anggraini, Nova; Retni, Retni; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Wulandari, Wulandari; Habibi, Julius
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i2.7523

Abstract

Intoduction: Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is a condition where a person's nutritional status is poor due to inadequate consumption of food sources of energy that contain macro- nutrients. There are 9 community health centers (Puskesmas) spread across all sub-districts in Pagar Alam City. From the preliminary survey data obtained in 2024, the number of CED cases in Pagar Alam City is 64 cases. The highest number is in Sidorejo, with 19 cases, while the lowest is at Gunung Dempo Health Center, with 1 case. The general objective of this study is to identify the factors associated with the incidence of Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant mothers in the Health Office area of Pagar Alam City in 2024. Method: The research design used is cross-sectional. The population in this study consists of all pregnant mothers who underwent Mid-Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC) measurement in the working area of Sidorejo health center, totaling 588 pregnant mothers. The sample size in this study is 57 pregnant mothers, selected using accidental sampling techniques. The results are presented in univariate and bivariate analyses with chi-square tests at α 5%. Result and Discussion: The results show a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of CED in the working area of Sidorejo health center in 2024 with p=(0.008). There is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge and the incidence of CED in the working area of Sidorejo health center in 2024 with p=(0.019). There is a significant relationship between maternal dietary diversity and the incidence of CED in the working area of Sidorejo health center in 2024 with p=(0.003). There is a significant relationship between maternal income and the incidence of CED in the working area of Sidorejo health center in 2024 with p=(0.012).Conclusion: It is recommended that the results of this study can serve as additional data for the community health center to evaluate the improvement of maternal and child programs, especially for pregnant mothers.
Determinants of Gastritis Occurrence in The Working Area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2024 Nuvriyanti, Liza; Habibi, Julius; Surahman, Fery; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Suyanto, Jipri
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v2i1.7526

Abstract

Intoduction: According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the highest prevalence of gastritis occurrence in the world is found in Canada at 35%. Based on the health profile of Indonesia in 2019, Indonesia ranks third in the highest cases of gastritis in Asia, after India and Thailand, with a fairly high prevalence of gastritis at 274,396 cases or 40% of the population of 238,452,952 people. From the data of the Bengkulu Provincial Health Office in 2022,there were still many cases of gastritis recorded as the third most common disease in Bengkulu Province, with a total of 51,069 cases. The Telaga Dewa Health Center reported the highest incidence of gastritis, with 1,689 cases recorded from patient visits in 2022.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between dietary patterns, stress, and knowledge with the occurrence of gastritis in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2024. Method: The method used is a descriptive correlational research design with a cross-sectional approach, using purposive sampling technique. Data were collected by distributing questionnaires to 90 individuals representing all respondents in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City, based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result and Discussion: The results of the study showed that there is a relationship between dietary patterns and the occurrence of gastritis with a p-value of 0.000, a relationship between stress and the occurrence of gastritis with a p-value of 0.001, and a relationship between knowledge and the occurrence of gastritis with a p-value of 0.000. Conclusion: his study concludes that there is a relationship between dietary patterns, stress, and knowledge with the occurrence of gastritis in the working area of Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City.
Faktor- Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas Bintuhan Kabupaten Kaur Tahun 2022 Nursa, Gusmiati; Fauzi, Yusran; Habibi, Julius
Journal Hygeia Public Health Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jhph.v1i1.3378

Abstract

Intoduction: Diabetes is a serious chronic disease that occurs when the pancreas does not produce enough insulin (a hormone that regulates blood sugar or glucose), or when the body cannot effectively use the insulin it produces. Data on Diabetes Mellitus Patients at the Bintuhan Health Center in 2019 recorded 87 cases, in 2020 the number of diabetes mellitus sufferers increased to 94 people and there was a significant increase again in 2021, namely 98 diabetes mellitus sufferers. This very significant increase is the problem of the incidence of diabetes mellitus at the Bintuhan Health Center. The aim of the research is to find out the factors that influence the incidence of diabetes mellitus at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Regency, in 2022. This type of research is descriptive quantitative with an analytic survey research method using a Cross Sectional design. The sample in the study was 97 people with a total sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire sheet. The research analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis with the chi square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between genetics (p value=0.003), knowledge (p value=0.000), obesity (p value=0.001) and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at the Bintuhan Health Center, Kaur Tahun District. Suggestions, it is necessary to explore the knowledge of respondents related to the incidence of diabetes mellitus so that interventions in the field to increase the knowledge of respondents are more appropriate.
Factors Associated With The Incidence Of Bronchitis In Rsud Rupit North Musi Rawas District Amin, Muhammad All; Samidah, Ida; Surahman, Feri; Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah; Habibi, Julius
Journal of International Public Health Vol 2 No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jiph.v2i1.7833

Abstract

Bronchitis is an airway disease that is often found in the community and is a health problem because of its chronic, persistent, and progressive nature (Soegito, 2020). Bronchitis cases in 2022 increased very rapidly from no previous cases to 136 cases. (Rupit Hospital, 2022). The purpose of the study was to determine the factors associated with the incidence of bronchitis at the Rupit Regional General Hospital, North Musi Rawas Regency. This study is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design. The research sample was 69 respondents. Data analysis was performed with the chi-square test with a significance level of 95% using SPSS 16 software. The results of univariate analysis showed, 20 (29.0%) respondents smoked ≥20 btg/per day, 16 (23.2%) respondents had risky jobs and had respondents who had a family history of 21 people (30.4%). The results of bivariate analysis showed there was a significant relationship between smoking habits Value p = 0.000. Occupation Value p = 0.038 and Family History Value p = 0.033 with the incidence of Bronchitis < α - 0.05 at the Rupit Regional General Hospital, North Musi Rawas Regency in 2023. It is hoped that the Rupit Regional General Hospital of Musi Rawas Regency will always improve services in order to achieve patient satisfaction. Hospitals have an obligation to ensure that patients are satisfied with the health services that have been provided and ensure that all health workers have provided what patients are entitled to.
Strategi 4M Plus Mencegah Dan Mengatasi Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) Dikelurahan Jayaloka Kec.Tebing Tinggi Kab.Empat Lawang Pitriani, Eka; Depriayani, Depriayani; Andeska, Okky; Arlita, Arlita; Ampita, Resmi; Habibi, Julius; Rohani, Tuti; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Dehasen Untuk Negeri Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jdun.v4i1.7869

Abstract

The number of dengue cases in South Sumatra Province is increasing from year to year. Based on data from all health centers in the Empat Lawang Regency area, a total of 152 residents in Empat Lawang Regency were affected by DHF from January to November 2024, there were 194 cases of DHF in Empat Lawang Regency. The number of cases is also increasing, surpassing the 2023 cases of 18 cases. Dengue fever is a serious health threat in Jaya Loka I Village, which is often triggered by low public awareness of the importance of prevention. The Community Service Program aims to increase the knowledge and awareness of the Kelurahan community about dengue prevention using the 4M Plus strategy (Monitoring mosquito breeding sites, Draining, Covering, Recycling, and additional measures such as the use of larvicides). The methods used include socialization and counseling to Kelurahan residents through digital platforms such as Youtube, interactive presentations, practical demonstrations, and post-evaluation. The results showed an increase in residents' understanding of the 4M Plus strategy. The program succeeded in having a positive impact in reducing the risk of DHF through the implementation of healthy and preventive habits.
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Status Gizi Pada Remaja Di SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu Sinaga, Maylina Dewi; Retni, Retni; Habibi, Julius
Jurnal Kesehatan Mitra Sekawan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): March
Publisher : Utami Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/jkmp.v1i2.150

Abstract

Nutritional status is a condition determined by the degree of physical need for energy and nutrients obtained from food and foods whose physical impacts can be measured. The prevalence of nutritional status (BMI/U) in Adolescents aged 13-15 years according to Bengkulu Province in 2018 found adolescents with very thin nutritional status of 1.0%, thin 6.5%, normal 75.9%, fat 12.6%, and obesity 3.9%. The prevalence of nutritional status (BMI/U) in adolescents aged 13-15 years in the city of Bengkulu in 2018 found adolescents with very thin nutritional status of 2.43%, thin 7.17%, normal 66.53%, obese 17.60%, and obesity 6.27%. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the nutritional status of adolescents at SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing, Bengkulu City. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The sample in this study amounted to 82 people, taken by random sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the chi-square test with a significance level of 95%. The results of the analysis show that the majority of students have poor nutritional status and lack of knowledge, the majority of students have poor eating patterns with poor nutritional status and some students have a positive body image with poor nutritional status. Based on bivariate analysis, the results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and malnutrition status, there was a significant relationship between diet and malnutrition status and bivariate analysis on body image showed that there was no significant relationship between body image and malnutrition status in SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing Bengkulu City. It is hoped that schools can provide more information about nutrition to teenage students at SMPN 12 Kuala Lempuing, Bengkulu City.
Hubungan Lingkungan Fisik Rumah Terhadap Kejadian Tb Paru Di Puskesmas Telaga Dewa Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2023 Tranado, Hengki; Saputra, Fery Surahman; Hasanudin, Yalta; Habibi, Julius; Sinaga, Maylina Dewi
Jurnal Multidisiplin Dehasen (MUDE) Vol 4 No 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : LPPJPHKI Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/mude.v4i3.8974

Abstract

Globally, in 2016 there were 10.4 million cases of TB incidents, equivalent to 120 cases per 100,000 population. The five countries with the highest incidence of cases in the world are India, Indonesia, China, the Philippines, and Pakistan (Ministry of Health., 2018). In 2017 there were around 558,000 new cases of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR TB). Where almost half of these cases occurred in three countries, namely India (24%), China (13%), and Russia (10%) (Ministry of Health, 2021). In 2018, globally the largest percentage of TB cases occurred in Southeast Asia (44%) and the smallest percentage in Europe (3%). And in 2019, the largest number of TB cases were in Southeast Asia (44%), Africa (25%), and the West Pacific (18%) (WHO., 2020). The methods used in this study were bivariate and multivariate. The results are as follows: 1. The results of the study show that more than half of the respondents 42 (63.6%) have adequate home lighting, more than half of the respondents 37 (56.1%) have adequate home ventilation, more than half of the respondents 40 (60.6%) have adequate home floor types, more than half of the respondents 44 (66.7%) have inadequate home density and more than half of the respondents 39 (59.1%) have adequate home humidity. 2. The results of the study showed that there was a relationship between lighting, ventilation, floor type, residential density and humidity with the incidence of Pulmonary TB at the Telaga Dewa Health Center, Bengkulu City in 2023. 3. The results of the study showed that lighting obtained an OR value of 3.946 (95% CI: 1.343-11.600), lighting obtained an OR value of 3.121 (95% CI: 1.133-8.603), floor type obtained an OR value of 5.041 (95% CI: 1.707-14.890), residential density obtained an OR value of 0.236 (95% CI: 0.077-0.722) and humidity obtained an OR value of 3.200 (95% CI: 1.145-8.944).
Strategi Mencegah Dan Mengatasi Diare Di Kelurahan Jayaloka Kabupaten Empat Lawang Rolanda, Koko; Etika, Etika; Asmili, Yuti; Winda, Sukma; Cahyani, Mentari; Habibi, Julius; Rohani, Tuti; Sari, Fikitri Marya
Jurnal Gotong Royong Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/gotong royong.v2i1.7868

Abstract

The role of the Community in prevention and hand washing efforts intended for the community in the hope of reducing the incidence of diarrhea. Formal awareness activities to create a healthy and prosperous RT. 003/RW. 01 community with proper diarrhea and handwashing counseling. The method used in Community Service is by way of counseling, the correct handwashing demonstration. The results of this adoption will highlight the journal and may reduce the prevalence of the incidence of diarrhea in RW.01 Kelurahan Jaya Loka 1. This community service will be done with several symptoms, namely observation on diarrhea and prevention disease, and measurement of knowledge done after pretest and posttest. The result of this community service activity is the result of a general pretest which shows that the beginning of PKK seen diarrhea disease is still lacking. The posttest result in general shows that the participants of PKK mothers look diarrhea has been a better improvement. Health Research and Entrepreneurship Research Report to Increase Knowledge of Mother of PPK RT. 003/RW. 01 Kelurahan Jaya Loka 1 Kabupaten Empat Lawang.
Community Service Oral Health Status Check Legita, Nyayu Suci; Yolanda, Senli; Hastuti , Hevy; Sakdiyah , Jumiatul; Sistrianti, Sistrianti; Habibi, Julius
Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70963/mandiri.v2i1.520

Abstract

instilling a clean and healthy life both in general health and dental health is the right thing. Dental health of children, it is very important for parents and school teachers to monitor the child's oral hygiene regularly. One way to realize is by detecting caries early. The purpose of this service is to get an idea of the level of tooth decay and motivation to do fillings by checking and monitoring dental health. This method of community service begins with the preparation stage, namely licensing, compiling work programs. Furthermore, the stages of implementing the activity began with screening the child's dental health status using the RTI and PTI indexes. Clinical examination of decay-teeth, missing-teeth and filling-teeth components was carried out by 9 children. The DMF-T index has an average of 4.77, meaning that the severity of caries is in the high category. The most PTI in the category is bad (99.4%) and the most RTI in the bad category (54%). The role of dental health workers is very important to achieve the 2030 caries-free policy through UKGS activities. So it is necessary to have continuous cooperation with dental health workers to improve the degree of dental health to avoid the occurrence of dental and oral diseases