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The Effect of Balloon Blowing on the Frequency of Relapse in Children with Bronchial Asthma at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2024 Liani, Desna; Antoro, Budi; Erwin, Tubagus
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i2.3720

Introduction: Triggers of bronchial asthma can be in the form of air that has viruses, dust, cigarette smoke, individual mental obstacles/stress, and fatigue due to actual activities or work. Asthma that occurs afterwards often occurs if not treated immediately, it can cause shortness of breath to recur. One of the treatments that can overcome shortness of breath recurrence is wind blowing treatment. Wind blowing treatment, if given regularly, is very effective in curing shortness of breath recurrence. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of wind blowing on shortness of breath recurrence (recurrence) in children with bronchial asthma at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Hospital in 2024. Methode: Quantitative research type, semi-exploratory design, with the One Group Pre Test-Post Test Configuration approach. The population and illustrations in this study are all mothers who have children with Bronchial Asthma at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Hospital in 2024 from January to March with a total of 34 children. In this study, the testing procedure used was Purposive Testing. Result: Based on the test results, it is known that the average (average) asthma recurrence in children with bronchial asthma before being given intervention is 2.88 and after being given intervention is 1.82. Conclusion: Based on the measurement test, a p-value of 0.000 or a p-value of 0.05 was obtained so that it can be concluded that there is an effect of blowing on the incidence of asthma recurrence in children at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung Hospital in 2024. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as health data so that it can increase respondents' knowledge about the effect of blowing on the incidence of asthma recurrence in children, and it is hoped that parents will be more active in doing blowing properly. Not only that, but also so that parents can act calm and understand if their child experiences an asthma attack.

The Effect of the Slow Stroke Back Massage (Ssbm) Technique on Reducing High Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers in the Working Area of the Purwo Agung Community Health Center, Way Kanan Regency in 2024 Sasti, Meilany; Erwin, Tubagus; Sulastri, Diah
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i2.3727

The DASH diet serves as a valuable educational tool for managing hypertension, benefiting both patients and their families. This study aimed to assess the impact of education on the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet on the blood pressure levels of individuals with hypertension within the jurisdiction of the Rumbia Public Health Center in Rumbia District, Central Lampung Regency, during the year 2024. Employing a quantitative research methodology, the study utilized a quasi-experimental design featuring a one-group pre-test and post-test framework. The target population consisted of 353 hypertensive individuals residing in the Rumbia Health Center area from January to April 2024, with a sample size of 62 participants. Data were analyzed using the independent t-test. Findings revealed that the average blood pressure prior to the DASH diet education in the intervention group was 138/78 mmHg, compared to 149/89 mmHg in the control group. Post-education, the intervention group exhibited an average blood pressure of 126/75 mmHg, while the control group showed 136/82 mmHg. The results indicate a significant effect of DASH diet education on blood pressure among hypertensive patients in the Rumbia Health Center area, with a p-value of 0.000. It is recommended that health centers disseminate information regarding the benefits of DASH diet education on blood pressure management through various media, including leaflets, booklets, and posters, positioning it as a viable alternative treatment for individuals with hypertension.

The Effect of Dash Diet Education (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) on Blood Pressure in Hypertension Sufferers in the Working Area of Rumbia Health Center, Rumbia District, Central Lampung Regency in 2024 Ayu, Nyoman Delta Fitri; Erwin, Tubagus; Pemila, Uke
QISTINA: Jurnal Multidisiplin Indonesia Vol 3, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/qistina.v3i2.3747

The DASH diet serves as a valuable educational tool for managing hypertension, benefiting both patients and their families. This study aimed to assess the impact of education on the DASH (Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension) diet on the blood pressure levels of individuals with hypertension within the jurisdiction of the Rumbia Public Health Center in Rumbia District, Central Lampung Regency, during the year 2024. Employing a quantitative research methodology, the study utilized a quasi-experimental design featuring a one-group pre-test and post-test framework. The target population consisted of 353 hypertensive individuals residing in the Rumbia Health Center area from January to April 2024, with a sample size of 62 participants. Data were analyzed using the independent t-test. Findings revealed that the average blood pressure prior to the DASH diet education in the intervention group was 138/78 mmHg, compared to 149/89 mmHg in the control group. Post-education, the intervention group exhibited an average blood pressure of 126/75 mmHg, while the control group showed 136/82 mmHg. The results indicate a significant effect of DASH diet education on blood pressure among hypertensive patients in the Rumbia Health Center area, with a p-value of 0.000. It is recommended that health centers disseminate information regarding the benefits of DASH diet education on blood pressure management through various media, including leaflets, booklets, and posters, positioning it as a viable alternative treatment for individuals with hypertension.

Pengaruh Kombinasi Contrast Bath dengan Elevasi Kaki 30o terhadap Derajat Pitting Edema pada Pasien Chf di Ruang Jantung Terpadu RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Riki, Narda; Erwin, Tubagus; Andora, Novika
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Volume 7 Nomor 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v7i1.15408

ABSTRACT CHF has a high mortality and morbidity rate in the world, especially in developing countries. The prevalence of CHF in Indonesia in 2022 reached 5%, while in Lampung Province it was 1,2% or about 32,148 residents. Pitting edema is the most common symptom, which is experienced by about 80% of CHF patients. The impact of pitting edema can interfere with the patient's daily activities, discomfort, decrease physical mobility, changes in body posture, and increase the risk of falls in patients. One way to overcome pitting edema is with contrast bath therapy. The study was conducted with the aim of knowing the effect of the combination of contrast bath with 30o leg elevation on the degree of pitting edema in CHF patients.This research method uses a type of quantitative research, a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group. The population is all CHF patients who experience pitting edema at RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province, with a sample of 34 respondents and accidental sampling techniques. The independent variable is the combination of contrast bath with 30o leg elevation, while the dependent variable is the degree of pitting edema. Data analysis using independent t-test. The results of the univariate analysis obtained that the average degree of pitting edema in the group during the pretest was 2,41 ± 0.939 and posttest 1,41 ± 1,121. Meanwhile, in the control group during the pretest it was 2,59 ± 0,939 and posttest 2,35 ± 1,115. The results of the bivariate analysis obtained the effect of the combination of contrast bath with 30o leg elevation on the degree of pitting edema in CHF patients (p-value=0,02). Therefore, it is suggested for nurses to be able to integrate the combination of contrast bath with 30o leg elevation in the care protocol for CHF patients with pitting edema. Keywords: Combination of Contrast Bath With 30o Leg Elevation, Degree of Pitting Edema, CHF ABSTRAK CHF memiliki tingkat mortalitas dan morbiditas yang tinggi di Dunia terutama di negara berkembang. Prevalensi CHF di Indonesia tahun 2022 mencapai angka 5%, sedangkan di Provinsi Lampung sebesar 1,2% atau sekitar 32.148 penduduk. Pitting edema merupakan gejala yang paling sering terjadi, dimana dialami sekitar 80% pasien CHF. Dampak pitting edema dapat mengganggu aktivitas pasien sehari-hari, ketidaknyamanan, menurunkan mobilitas fisik, perubahan postur tubuh, hingga meningkatkan resiko jatuh pada pasien. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi pitting edema yaitu dengan terapi contrast bath. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan diketahuinya pengaruh kombinasi contrast bath dengan elevasi kaki 30o terhadap derajat pitting edema pada pasien CHF. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif, rancangan quasi eksperiment design dengan non equivalent control group. Populasi yaitu seluruh pasien CHF yang mengalami pitting edema di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung, dengan sampel sebanyak 34 responden serta teknik accidental sampling. Variabel independen yaitu kombinasi contrast bath dengan elevasi kaki 30o, sedangkan variabel dependen yaitu derajat pitting edema. Analisis data menggunakan uji-t independent. Hasil analisis univariat diperoleh bahwa rata-rata derajat pitting edema pada kelompok saat pretest adalah 2,41 ± 0,939 dan posttest 1,41 ± 1,121. Sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol saat pretest adalah 2,59 ± 0,939 dan posttest 2,35 ± 1,115. Hasil analisis bivariat diperoleh adanya pengaruh kombinasi contrast bath dengan elevasi kaki 30o terhadap derajat pitting edema pada pasien CHF (p-value=0,02). Oleh karena itu, disarankan bagi perawat agar dapat mengintegrasikan kombinasi contrast bath dengan elevasi kaki 30o dalam protokol perawatan untuk pasien CHF dengan pitting edema. Kata Kunci: Kombinasi Contrast Bath Dengan Elevasi Kaki 30o, Derajat Pitting Edema, CHF

Hubungan Konsumsi Air Putih Dengan Kejadian Konstipasi pada Lansia di Puskesmas Kecamatan Gunung Labuhan Kabupaten Way Kanan Tahun 2024 Fikri, Iqbal Hulul; Andora, Novika; Erwin, Tubagus
Journal of Education Technology Information Social Sciences and Health Vol 4, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/jetish.v4i1.3869

Sebagian besar penduduk Indonesia masih kurang konsumsi serat dari sayur dan buah, kurang olah raga dan bertambah makan makanan yang mengandung pengawet. Keadaan ini tentu saja menimbulkan gangguan dalam pencernaan dengan keluhan yang sering timbul antara lain kembung dan tidak dapat buang air besar secara lancar atau konstipasi. Kasus konstipasi umumnya diderita masyarakat umum sekitar 4-30% pada kelompok usia 60 tahun ke atasatau lansia. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah diketahui hubungan konsumsi air putih dengan kejadian konstipasi pada lansia Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Gunung Labuhan Kabupaten Way Kanan Tahun 2024. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Rancangan analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang ada Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Gunung Labuhan Kabupaten Way Kanan sejak Januari – April 2024 yang berjumlah 255 responden. Sehingga sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 72 responden. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik, didapatkan p-value 0,020 atau p-value 0,05 atau yang artinya terdapat Hubungan Konsumsi Air Putih Dengan Kejadian Konstipasi Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Kecamatan Gunung Labuhan Kabupaten Way Kanan Tahun 2024. Hasil penelitian ini dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan informasi bagi tempat penelitian tentang Hubungan Konsumsi Air Putih Dengan Kejadian Konstipasi Pada Lansia dan diharapkan agar tempat penelitian dapat memberikan edukasi kesehatan pada lansia tentang bahaya konstipasi serta bagaimana cara penanganan konstipasi pada lansia.

Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Dengan Peran Kelurga Dalam Pencegahan Terjadinya Luka Tekan Pada Pasien Stroke Di RSUD Demang Sepulau Raya Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Refriyani, Puteri Aulia; Rahman, Aulia; Erwin, Tubagus
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 12, No 2 (2025): Volume 12 Nomor 2
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v12i2.17494

Pengetahuan keluarga dan peran keluarga sangat penting bagi pasien penderita stroke, karena mereka adalah pengasuh terdekat pasien, maka keluarga pasien perlu mewaspadai segala hal mengenai luka tekan agar dapat mencegah terjadinya luka tekan, termasuk cara pengobatannya dan cara menghindari luka tekan yang akan menyebabkan pasien sangat kesakitan dan tidak nyaman. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk diketahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan keluarga dengan peran kelurga dalam pencegahan terjadinya luka tekan pada pasien stroke. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel dan diuji dengan uji chi-square. Populasi penelitian ini terdiri dari seluruh keluarga pasien stroke di RSUD Demang Sepulau Raya yang berjumlah 37 keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling untuk memilih 37 responden sebagai sampelnya. Untuk mengetahui peran dan pengetahuan keluarga, kuesioner digunakan sebagai instrumen dalam penelitian ini. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik chi square, 6 responden (16,2%) mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan tinggi, 13 responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan cukup (35,1%), dan 18 responden mempunyai tingkat pengetahuan rendah (48,6%). Sedangkan nilai p value sebesar 0,000 < 0,05 menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan keluarga dengan peran keluarga dalam pencegahan luka tekan pada pasien stroke. Artinya dari 37 responden peran keluarga dalam mencegah penyakit dekubitus ditemukan baik sebanyak 7 orang (18,9%), cukup sebanyak 10 orang (27%), dan kurang sebanyak 20 orang (54,1%).

Faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi kekambuhan gastritis Septiana, Annisa; Andora, Novika; Erwin, Tubagus
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 2 (2025): May Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i2.886

Background: Gastric mucosa can experience acute or chronic inflammation known as gastritis. In 2021, gastritis attacked 40-50% of the world's population, as reported by the World Health Organization (WHO). According to data from the Ministry of Health, gastritis ranked sixth in 2018, covering 60.86% of all hospitalizations (a total of 34.580). Patients with gastritis will have productivity and quality of life that are disrupted by this disease. In addition to disrupting daily activities, this disease also has an impact on the social and economic welfare of sufferers. Purpose: To determine the factors that influence and are associated with gastritis recurrence. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional method with a quantitative descriptive research design. The participants of the study were individuals who were treated at the Kotagajah Health Center with gastritis. The sampling technique used incidental sampling, so that a sample of 98 people was obtained. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire containing questions about food and the use of OAIN. Results: The prevalence of unhealthy eating patterns was 81 (82.7%) and the prevalence of OAIN use variables was 72 (73.5%) in respondents. The results of the study showed a correlation between gastritis recurrence and factors indicated by a p value <0.05 obtained from the chi-square statistical test. Conclusion: Gastritis recurrence is associated with several factors, including poor diet and NSAID use. The results of the study stated that there was a significant relationship between diet and gastritis recurrence between the two variables and the results of the chi square test of the NSAID use variable also showed a significant relationship between the two variables. Keywords: Diet; Recurrence of Gastritis; Use Of Oains Pendahuluan: Mukosa lambung dapat mengalami peradangan akut maupun kronis yang dikenal dengan sebutan gastritis. Tahun 2021 gastritis menyerang 40-50% dari populasi dunia, sebagaimana dilaporkan oleh Organisasi Kesehatan Dunia (WHO). Menurut data Kementerian Kesehatan gastritis menduduki peringkat keenam pada tahun 2018 yang mencakup 60.86% dari seluruh kasus rawat inap (total 33.580). Pasien dengan penyakit gastritis akan memiliki produktivitas dan kualitas hidup yang terganggu oleh adanya penyakit ini. Selain mengganggu aktivitas sehari-hari, penyakit ini juga berdampak pada kesejahteraan sosial dan ekonomi penderitanya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi dan berhubungan dengan kekambuhan gastritis. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode cross-sectional dengan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Partisipan penelitian adalah individu yang berobat ke Puskesmas Kotagajah dengan penyakit gastritis. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan sampling insidental, sehingga diperoleh sampel sebanyak 98 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang makanan dan penggunaan OAIN. Hasil: Prevalensi pola makan tidak sehat sebesar 81 (82.7%) dan prevalensi variabel penggunaan OAIN sebesar 72 (73.5%) pada responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya korelasi antara kekambuhan gastritis dengan faktor-faktor yang ditunjukkan dengan nilai p<0.05 yang diperoleh dari uji statistik chi-square. Simpulan: Kekambuhan gastritis berhubungan dengan beberapa faktor, diantaranya yaitu pola makan yang buruk dan penggunaan Oains. Hasil penelitian menyatakan adanya hubungan pola makan dengan kekambuhan gastritis secara signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut dan hasil uji chi square variabel penggunaan oains juga menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara kedua variabel tersebut. Kata Kunci: Kekambuhan Gastritis; Penggunaan Oains; Pola Makan

Hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian penyakit dermatitis Amanda, Meidia; Andini, Sandra; Erwin, Tubagus
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 3 (2025): July Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i3.945

Background: Dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease (recurring and disappearing), caused by external or internal stimuli. Skin exposed to dermatitis appears spotted and bubbling on its surface like boiling water bubbles. This condition is characterized by itching, redness, scaling and blistering. Purpose: To determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of dermatitis. Methods: Quantitative research type with analytical survey design and cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were Dermatitis patients who visited Kotabumi II Health Center. The sample in this study amounted to 79 respondents with non-probability sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaire sheets and observation sheets. Results: Most respondents experienced severe dermatitis, amounting to 50 respondents (63.3%). The results of the chi-square statistical test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between personal hygiene and the incidence of dermatitis. Keywords: Dermatitis; Dermatitis Disease Occurrence; Personal Hygiene. Pendahuluan: Dermatitis adalah penyakit peradangan pada kulit yang bersifat kronis (hilang timbul), akibat rangsangan dari luar maupun dari dalam tubuh. Kulit yang terpapar dermatitis tampak berbintik dan menggelembung pada permukaannya seperti buih air mendidih. Kondisi ini ditandai dengan rasa gatal, kemerahan, bersisik dan melepuh. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan personal hygiene dengan kejadian penyakit dermatitis. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan survey analitik dan pendekatan cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien Dermatitis yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Kotabumi II. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 79 responden dengan teknik non-probability sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan lembar observasi. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden mengalami mengalami dermatitis berat yang berjumlah 50 responden (63.3%). Hasil uji statistik chi-square memperoleh nilai p-value 0,000 (<0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara personal hygiene dengan kejadian penyakit dermatitis. Kata Kunci: Dermatitis; Kejadian Penyakit Dermatitis; Personal Hygiene.

Pengaruh terapi fisik range of motion (rom) terhadap fungsi motorik ekstremitas pasien stroke Panjaitan, Betty Yuliana; Anita, Fitri; Erwin, Tubagus
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 3 (2025): July Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i3.946

Background: Sudden interruption of blood flow to the brain and causing disability to paralysis is called a stroke. This problem can be overcome with physical therapy of Range Of Motion (ROM) in the form of physical exercises to increase mobility, muscle strength, prevent further complications. Purpose: To determine the effect of range of motion (ROM) physical therapy on the motor function of the extremities of stroke patients. Method: Quantitative research with quasi-experimental design using one group pre-post test. The number of samples was 21 respondents using purposive sampling technique in the Gedong Air Bandar Lampung Health Center Working Area from January 6 to February 7, 2025. Data were collected through pre- and post-intervention observation sheets with data analysis used was the Wilcoxon Test. Results: Quantitative research with quasi-experimental design using one group pre-post test. The number of samples was 21 respondents using purposive sampling technique in the Gedong Air Bandar Lampung Health Center Working Area from January 6 to February 7, 2025. Data were collected through pre- and post-intervention observation sheets with data analysis used was the Wilcoxon Test. Conclusion: The significance value is 0.000<0.05 and there is a significant difference between the level of extremity motor skills in stroke patients before being given intervention with a lower motor level and after being given there is an increase in motor skills. Keywords: Motor Function; ROM Therapy; Stroke. Pendahuluan: Terganggunya aliran darah ke otak secara tiba-tiba dan menyebabkan kecacatan hingga kelumpuhan disebut sebagai stroke. Permasalahan ini dapat diatasi dengan terapi fisik rentang gerak Range Of Motion (ROM) berupa latihan fisik dalam meningkatkan mobilitas, kekuatan otot, mencegah komplikasi lanjut. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi fisik range of motion (rom) terhadap fungsi motorik ekstremitas pasien stroke. Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain quasi experimental menggunakan one group pre-post test. Jumlah Sampel 21 responden dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedong Air Bandar Lampung dari tanggal 6 Januari sampai 7 Februari 2025. Data dikumpulkan melalui lembar observasi pre dan post pemberian intervensi dengan analisis data yang digunakan adalah Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil: Nilai signifikansi 0.000<0,05 dan terlihat adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara tingkat motorik ekstremitas pada pasien stroke sebelum diberikan intervensi dengan tingkat motorik lebih rendah dan setelah diberikan terdapat peningkatan motorik. Simpulan: Terapi fisik range of motion berpengaruh terhadap fungsi motorik ekstremitas pasien stroke di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gedong Air. Kata kunci: Fungsi Motorik; Stroke; Terapi ROM.

Pengaruh medication therapy management terhadap kepatuhan pasien hipertensi tidak terkontrol Stephany, Ni Wayan Dhea; Erwin, Tubagus; Dora, Miranti Dea
JOURNAL OF Qualitative Health Research & Case Studies Reports Vol 5 No 3 (2025): July Edition 2025
Publisher : Published by: Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (PPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/quilt.v5i3.951

Background: Hypertension or high blood pressure is often referred to as the silent killer because it is often without complaints, but can cause the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney failure. Compliance with taking medication is very important to control and support healing and prevent complications. Purpose: To determine the effect of medication therapy management (MTM) on compliance of patients with uncontrolled hypertension. Method: Quantitative research with quasi experimental research design one group pretest posttest design. The sample in this study amounted to 70 respondents with data collection techniques using non-probability sampling. The instruments used were the MTM form and the MMAS-8 questionnaire (Morisky medication adherence scale). Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: Univariate analysis of variable frequency distribution data showed that the majority of respondents were female, totaling 41 (58.6%) and most were aged 41-50, totaling 11 (15.7%). Bivariate analysis using the Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test obtained a p-value of 0.000 (P <0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of Medication Therapy Management (MTM) on the compliance of uncontrolled hypertension patients. Conclusion: There is an influence of Medication Therapy Management (MTM) on the compliance of uncontrolled hypertension patients. Keywords: Hypertension; Medication Adherence; Medication Therapy Management. Pendahuluan: Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi sering disebut sebagai the silent killer karena sering tanpa keluhan, tetapi dapat menyebabkan risiko penyakit jantung, stroke, gagal ginjal. Kepatuhan minum obat sangat penting untuk mengontrol serta menunjang kesembuhan dan mencegah komplikasi. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari medication therapy management (mtm) terhadap kepatuhan pasien hipertensi tidak terkontrol Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian quasi experimental one group pretest posttest design. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 70 responden dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan non-probability sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu formulir MTM dan kuesioner MMAS-8 (morisky medication adherence scale). Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil: Analisis univariat tentang data distribusi frekuensi variabel didapatkan hasil mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan berjumlah 41 (58,6%) dan sebagian besar berumur 41-50 sebanyak 11 (15,7%). Analisis bivariat dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed Ranks Test didapatkan hasil nilai p sebesar 0,000 (P <0,05). Simpulan: Ada pengaruh Medication Therapy Management (MTM) terhadap kepatuhan pasien hipertensi tidak terkontrol. Kata Kunci: Hipertensi; Kepatuhan Minum Obat; Medication Therapy Management.

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