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All Journal JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Journal of Humanities and Social Studies Jurnal Prima Medika Sains Buletin Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Prima International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Jurnal Rekam Medic
Silaen, Mangatas
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Arts Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Analisa Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kanker Payudara (Ca Mammae) di RSUD dr Pirngadi Medan Tahun 2020 Sipayung, Ika Damayanti; Lumbanraja, Sarma; Fitria, Aida; Silaen, Mangatas; Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol 8, No 1 (2022): APRIL 2022
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v8i1.2031

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kanker payudara merupakan ancaman bagi kaum wanita. Walaupun sudah ada pengobatan terbaik, tetapi perjuangan melawan kanker payudara tidak selalu berhasil. Hal itu karena masih kurangnya perhatian kaum wanita dalam memahami kanker payudara guna menghindarkan dari serangan kanker payudara serta cara melakukan deteksi dini. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik desain case control untuk mempelajari sejauh mana faktor–faktor yang memengaruhi terjadinya efek. Faktor-faktor dipelajari dengan menggunakan retrospektif. Memilih kasus yaitu wanita yang mengalami kanker payudara dan kontrol, wanita yang tidak mengalami kanker payudara. Populasi terdiri dari populasi kasus dan kontrol sebanyak 94, sampelnya adalah 47 kasus dan 47 kontrol. Data dikumpulkan melalui rekam medik. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square pada taraf kepercayaan 95% (p=0,05). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan variabel yang berhubungan dengan kanker payudara di RSUD Dr Pirngadi Medan tahun 2020 yaitu usia p=0,002 , paritas p=0,557, riwayat pemberian ASI p=0,001, KB Hormonal p=0,001, riwayat keluarga p=0,002. Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kanker payudara adalah usia, pemberian ASI, KB Hormonal, dan riwayat keluarga. Diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan untuk memberikan KIE (komunikasi, informasi dan edukasi) yang baik tentang faktor yang dapat menimbulkan kanker payudara kepada setiap wanita dan lebih sering melakukan SADARI untuk mencegah terjadinya kanker payudara. Kata Kunci: Faktor- faktor, Wanita, Kanker Payudara  Background: Breast cancer is a threat to women. Although there is already the best treatment, the fight against breast cancer is not always successful. This is because there is still a lack of attention by women in understanding breast cancer in order to avoid breast cancer attacks and how to do early detection. This type of research is case control analytic design to study the extent of the factors that influence the occurrence of effects. The factors were studied retrospectively. Selecting cases are women who have breast cancer and controls, women who do not have breast cancer. The population consisted of a population of 94 cases and controls, the samples were 47 cases and 47 controls. Data were collected through medical records. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using Chi-square test at 95% confidence level (p=0.05). The results showed that the variables related to breast cancer at Dr Pirngadi Hospital Medan in 2020 were age p=0.002, parity p=0.557, history of breastfeeding p=0.001, hormonal family planning p=0.001, family history p=0.002. The conclusion of the study that the factors associated with breast cancer are age, breastfeeding, hormonal family planning, and family history. It ishoped that health workers, especially midwives, can provide good IEC (communication, information and education) about the factors that can cause breast cancer to every woman and do BSE more often to prevent breast cancer. Keywords: Factors, Women, Breast Cancer
Evaluation of Drug Storage Using FIFO/FEFO Methods In Royal Prima Medan Hospital Pharmacy Installation Sri Rezeki, Dewi; Girsang, Ermi; Silaen, Mangatas; Nasution, Sri Ramadhani
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): February 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (155.882 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i1.8

Abstract

The inappropriate drug storage system can cause the drug to break down quickly, drug expiration, stockout, and drug stagnation. This study aims to evaluate the storage of drugs using the FIFO and FEFO methods in the Royal Prima Medan Hospital Pharmacy Installation Warehouse. This type of research is descriptive qualitative. The research samples were employees of Royal Prima Medan Hospital Pharmacy Installation Warehouse who had worked for ± 1 year. For the validity and reliability of the data, source triangulation and method triangulation were used. Data analysis in this study used domain analysis. The results of this study indicate that drug storage activities using the FIFO and FEFO methods in Royal Prima Medan Hospital Pharmacy Installation Warehouse have been running well. Although in the implementation of drug storage activities, human resources problems have been found that play a dual role in their duties, problems of miscommunication among human resources and there is still a lack of training on drug storage using the FIFO and FEFO methods. It is hoped that the Royal Prima Medan Hospital Pharmacy Installation warehouse will more attention to existing human resources problems.
Analysis Of Knowledge, Characteristics, Attitude, And Behavior Of Nurses Regarding The Use Of Ppe (Personal Protection Equipment) In Accordance With Standard Operational Procedure (Sop) In The Inpatient Room Of Royal Prima Medan General Hospital Atma Negara, Rama; Novalinda Ginting, Chrismis; Eliza Putri, Yolanda; Silaen, Mangatas
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (152.491 KB) | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v2i4.101

Abstract

Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is special clothing or equipment used for personal protection from infectious materials. Nosocomial infections are a global health problem. One of the most popular nosocomial infections is the case of the Corona-19 virus (COVID). PPE protects healthcare workers from infectious infections and helps prevent cross-contamination with other patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the analysis of knowledge, characteristics, attitudes, and behavior of nurses regarding the use of PPE according to the Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) in the Inpatient Room of the Royal Prima General Hospital, Medan. This type of research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional study design. There is a significant relationship between the characteristics, attitudes, and behavior of nurses on the use of PPE (p <0.05).
The Effect Of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) Application On Lifestyle In Hypertension Patients At Royal Prima Marelan Hospital 2022 Kurniawan Purba, Abdi; Girsang, Ermi; Silaen, Mangatas
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i3.187

Abstract

Hypertension is still a health problem in the elderly group. As a result of rapid development and a prosperous standard of living and health services can increase life expectancy, so that the number of elderly people increases every year. This increase in age is often followed by an increase in degenerative diseases and other health problems in this group. Psychological interventions are believed to be able to change a person's behavior towards a better direction in disease control and prevention. This study measures the impact of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) interventions on self-care management of hypertensive patients.This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest and control group design. The research subjects were divided into two groups, namely the intervention group (35 people) and the intervention group (35 people). control group (35 people). The research was conducted at the Royal Prima Marelan Hospital in 2022. Data were analyzed using the t-dependent test (α = 0.05).The results showed that in the intervention group there were differences in self-care management of hypertensive patients before and after being given CBT which included diet (p <0.001; 95% CI -6.663-(-4.796)), physical activity (p<0.001; 95 %CI -5.344-(-4.370)), and attitude (p=<0.001; 95%CI -13.086-(-10.115)). In the control group, there was no difference in self-care management of hypertensive patients, including diet n (p= 0.083; 95% CI -0.183-0.012), physical activity (p= 0.058; 95% CI- 0.291-0.005), and attitude T2DM patients (p = 0.094; 95% CI -0.225-0.003). This means that CBT is effective in improving self-care management of Hypertension patients.It is suggested to the Management of Royal Prima Marelan Hospital to implement routine physical activities such as hypertension gymnastics in order to prevent hypertension among young people.
Co-Authors aida fitria Atma Negara, Rama BT Hasan, Riyani Susan DEWI SARTIKA Eliza Putri, Yolanda Fibrini, Dewi Fitriani, Arifah Devi Ginting, Chrismis Novalinda Girsang, Ermi Halawa, Danar Michael Halawa, Firman Yanus Jamalludin, Jamalludin Katarino, Djamin Kurniawan Purba, Abdi Lubis, Elvi Sahara Lubis, Razoki Lumbanraja, Sarma Nasution, Sri Ramadhani Purba, Desi Natalia Rajagukguk, Horas Ramadhani, Kiki Mirna Rangkuti, Dyna Safitri Rakhelmi Saragih, Agnes Fransisca Siahaan, Destri Safhira Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan Simanjorang, Delpini Simanullang, Andry Sinurat, Buenita Sipayung, Ika Damayanti Sri Rezeki, Dewi Tarigan, Normawati Thomson Parluhutan Nadapdap, Thomson Parluhutan