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Journal : JURNAL MAGISTER HUKUM UDAYANA

The Penal Policy Formulation in Cyberporn Crime Countermeasures I Made Wirya Darma
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 10 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2021.v10.i01.p03

Abstract

Criminal law reform must refer to the penal policy. The penal policy can be interpreted as holding a selection to achieve the best results of criminal legislation that meets the requirements of justice and effectiveness. Penal policy in the eradication of cyberporn is always associated with the advancement of technology that can not be separated from the development of the society that utilizes internet technology in various fields both in the fields of education, offices, and companies and so on. Through crime countermeasures policies using penal means, the existence of a law is obviously expected to further enhance the repressive function of criminal law. One of the efforts to tackle cyberporn crimes through the penal means is to apply the provisions of applicable laws such as the Criminal Code, Law Number 40 of 1999 concerning the Press, Law Number 32 of 2002 concerning Broadcasting, Law Number 19 of 2016 concerning Information and Electronic Transactions, Law Number 33 of 2009 concerning Film. However, apparently, the law still has limitations to compensate for the increasingly rapid development of cyberporn, including the provision of unclear pornographic restrictions. Therefore it is necessary to have a revision in Indonesian criminal law, especially against the Criminal Code which is a product of the legacy of the Dutch colonial era.
Legal Inconsistency over the Blood Donor Unit and Blood Transfusion Unit Existence in Realizing Indonesia Blood Transfusion Services Authority I Made Wirya Darma; I Gede Agus Kurniawan; Gede Eka Rusdi Antara
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i01.p05

Abstract

This study specifically focusing on uncertainty and inconsistencies that faced on blood transfusion services caused by the existence of Blood Donor Unit and Blood Transfusion Unit led by existing norms on the statutory laws. The Act on Health, the Blood Service Government Regulation, and the Minister of Health Regulation No. 83/2014 assign blood services to the Blood Transfusion Unit. However, the existence of the Red Cross Law along with the Red Cross Government Regulation normalizes the task of providing blood services to the Blood Donor Unit, without confirming legal certainty for the Blood Transfusion Unit. This has triggered the issue of legal inconsistency towards those who carry out blood services, so a solution is needed through this study. This study is based on normative juridical legal research supported by a statutory approach as well as a legal conceptual approach. The results of this study are there are two options that can be formulated in the future, namely by basing the principle of legal preference lex posteriori derogate legi priori or based on the technique of formulating statutory norms according to the principle of clarity of formulation, certainty of the formulation of explanations, transitional provisions, closing provisions and phrases that selected in determining the executor of blood service duties.
The Principle of Iknemook for Mediator in Medical Malpractice Dispute Settlement Through Mediation Made Wirya Darma; I Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Triwulandari; I Gede Agus Kurniawan
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 9 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (250.559 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2020.v09.i01.p03

Abstract

The agreement is made to undertake a treatment for an illness, which resulted in the conclusion of a therapeutic contract under Laws as regulated under Article 1233 of the Civil Code of Indonesia (Kitab Undang-Undang Hukum Perdata). Every legal relationship will result in rights and obligations. Medical malpractice is usually caused by an unfulfillment of a patient’s basic rights because of the lack of communication or information, which are the basic rights of a patient. The dispute settlement through court system is unsatisfactory for either patient or doctor. Therefore, a dispute settlement that is considered ideal is through non-litigation process, which is mediation, to achieve win-win solution. Procedures for mediators to mediate such malpractice dispute are in accordance to seven principles, which are also regarded as the seven bbaasic philosophies of mediation for medical dispute, which are known as the principle of Iknemook. The contents of the Iknemook principle for mediator in medical malpractice dispute settlement through mediation are the problems in this research. This research aims to assess and study the seven principles of Iknemook for mediator in medical malpractice dispute settlement through mediation. This research is categorised as a library research with a specification of descriptive research, which is presented to explain Iknemook principles for mediator in medical malpractice dispute settlement through mediation. This research finds that the principles comprised of the principles of good faith of both parties, trust, neutrality, exclusivity of a mediator (med-power), open-mind, autonomy, and confidentiality.
Hak Politik dan Hak Pilih Tentara Nasional Indonesia Dalam Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Komang Yopi Pardita; I Made Wirya Darma
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 11 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2022.v11.i03.p13

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the regulation of political rights and voting rights of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in the perspective of positive law in Indonesia and to examine the regulation of the political rights and voting rights of the Indonesian National Armed Forces in the perspective of human rights. This study used a normative legal research method using a statutory approach, a conceptual approach and an analytical approach. The study indicated that the political rights and voting rights of the Indonesian National Armed Forces have changed from time to time. This can be observed by examining the 3 (three) periods of power in Indonesia, which include the Old Order, New Order and Reformation. Until now, the limitation of the Indonesian National Armed Forces political rights and voting rights is regulated explicitly in Law Number 7 of 2007 which stipulates that Indonesian National Armed Forces members do not exercise their right to vote. These restrictions indicate that there is no legal synchronization between the conception of human rights in the context of a democratic society in Indonesia and the restrictions on political rights and the Indonesian National Armed Forces voting rights. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa pengaturan hak politik dan hak pilih Tentara Nasional Indonesia dalam perspektif hukum positif di Indonesia. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengkaji mengenai pengaturan hak politik dan hak pilih Tentara Nasional Indonesia dalam perspektif hak asasi manusia. Penelitian ini menggunakna metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan (statute approach), pendekatan konsep (conceptual approach) dan pendekatan analisis (analytical approach). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hak politik dan hak pilih TNI telah mengalami perubahan dari masa ke masa. Hal ini dapat dicermati dengan menelaah 3 (tiga) periode kekuasan di Indonesia yang meliputi Orde Lama, Orde Baru dan Reformasi. Hingga saat ini, pembatasan hak politik dan hak pilih TNI ditatur secara tegas pada UU Nomor 7 Tahun 2007 yang menentukan bahwa anggota TNI tidak menggunakan haknya untuk memilih. Pembatasan tersebut menunjukkan tidak adanya sinkronisasi hukum antara konsepsi HAM dalam kontek masyarakat demokratis di Indonesia dengan pembatasan hak politik dan hak pilih TNI.
Reconceptualization of Rehabilitation for Recidivists in the Persective of Dignified Justice I Made Wirya Darma
Jurnal Magister Hukum Udayana (Udayana Master Law Journal) Vol 12 No 4 (2023)
Publisher : University of Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JMHU.2023.v12.i04.p02

Abstract

A relapse condition is when the former addicts and victims of narcotics abusers who have undergone treatment at a rehabilitation center may return to taking narcotics. This relapse patient in legal terms is called a recidivist. Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics regulates sanctions for actions in the form of rehabilitation for addicts and victims of narcotics abusers, but does not regulate whether or not a recidivist can receive rehabilitation sanctions. In this study, there are three issues that will be discussed, namely rehabilitation measures in overcoming drug abuse, rehabilitation sanctions for recidivist addicts and victims of narcotics abusers and reconceptualization of rehabilitation in the perspective of dignified justice. This research is a normative juridical research that examines the void of norms regarding the imposition of rehabilitation crimes for recidivists. The research analysis was carried out qualitatively. The rehabilitation action is motivated by the view that addicts and victims of narcotics abusers are victims. By itself, drug abuse is a victimless crime. The Law on Narcotics does not regulate rehabilitation sanctions for recidivist addicts and victims of narcotics abusers, so that in law enforcement practice there are several people who have been sentenced to rehabilitation sanctions before and in subsequent cases are still subject to rehabilitation sanctions. Reconceptualization of rehabilitation in the perspective of dignified justice places recidivists as victims; therefore, as long as the person is only an addict and a victim of narcotics abuse, he is still entitled to receive rehabilitation sanctions.
Co-Authors Adena, Komang Dea Adhiya Garini Putri, Dewa Ayu Adi Kurniawan Adi Putra, Kadek Panji Kumara Adi Putra, Komang Agus Gede Adie Wahyudi Oktavia Gama Anak Agung Ayu Ngurah Tini Rusmini Gorda Antari, Putu Eva Ditayani Ary Mahadnyani, Tjokorda Mirah Ayu Nike Sanisswari, Putri Bakhouya Driss, Bakhouya Bendesa, Kadek Putri Nadia Indrawati Benyamin Nikijuluw Cahyaningrum, Luh Made Ari Cayani, I Gusti Ayu Tiary Chansrakaeo, Ruetaitip Desak Nyoman Oxsi Selina Dewa Ayu Ambarawati Dewi Bunga Dewi Bunga Dewi Bunga, Dewi Dewi, Ni Komang Nayati Sukma Dewi, Ni Putu Silva Purnama Dewi, Ni Putu Silva Purnama Dwi Herman Sucipta Eka Rahmat Andrianto Gede Eka Rusdi Antara Gorda, A.A.A. Ngr Sri Rahayu Gorda, AAA.Ngr. Tini Rusmini Gusi Putu Lestara Permana Harika Putri, Made Ayu Chandra Dewi Huzaif Mail, Syed Muhammad I Gede Agus Kurniawan I Gede Putra Kebayan I Gust i Ngurah Wairocana I Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Triwulandari I Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Triwulandari I Gusti Agung Ayu Mas Triwulandari I Gusti Ngurah Sedana I Made Agastia Wija Prawira I Made Sudiksa I Nyoman Triarta Kurniawan I Putu Edi Rusmana I Wayan Sutama I Wayan Sutama Ida Ayu Sadnyini Iriawan, Gadis Kadek Devi Kalfika Anggria Wardani Ketut Yudiantara Komang Suartana Komang Yopi Pardita Mahadnyani, Tjokorda Mirah Ary Mahaputra, I Gede Made Agus Martina Nilamsari Martina Nilamsari Martini, I. A. Oka Mas Ari Swari, Ida Ayu Made Mustika, Ni Wayan Eka Nadia Mahaputri, Luh Putu Ni Gusti Agung Mas Triwulandari Ni Komang Tria Ayumi Ni Nyoman Juwita Arsawati Ni Nyoman Sri Wisudawati Ni Putu Bayu Widhi Antari Ni Putu Sawitri Nandari Nilamsari, Martina Nur Khairani Fauzia Nurhadi, Wayan Sandhi Putra Prema Vidya Chandra Naidu Putri Natalie, Velisia Putu Gede Andre Putra Jadnya Putu Nia Rusmiari Dewi putu suparna, putu Sanjaya Putri, Putu Adinda Prameswari Sastra Dewanti, Wayan Ari Sefia Subrata Situmorang, Axl Mattew Sofyan, Carollin Ophelia Sudarta, Gede Dicky Wahyu Putra Tantiono, Primanto Thapa, Nar Yan Tjokorda Mirah Ary Mahadnyani Triwulandari, I Gusti A A Mas Usrinase, Yulius Utami, Nyoman Indah Sari Waeno, Mahamadaree Wardhana, Metta Devyani Putri Widyastuti, Ni Luh Wiweka Wijaya, Made Rada Pradnyadari Yoga, I Gede K Ananta Zainal Arifin