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All Journal Althea Medical Journal Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Majalah Biomorfologi (Biomorphology Journal) Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL Sewagati
Yuliawati, Tri Hartini
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Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Public Health Social Sciences Other

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EFFECT OF HEATED CANOLA OIL ON AORTA WALL THICKNESS IN RATS Aziz, Mochammad Abdul; I'tishom, Reny; Rejeki, Purwo Sri; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini
Majalah Biomorfologi Vol. 32 No. 2 (2022): MAJALAH BIOMORFOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mbiom.v32i2.2022.82-88

Abstract

Highlights: 1. The use of re-heated cooking oil can give negative impact on health,  especially on the cardiovascular system. 2. Unlike other types of cooking oil, repeated heating of canola oil did not show significant change in aortic wall thickness. Abstract Background: Structural alteration of blood vessels such as formation of atheroma or changes in the thickness of vessel walls, are heavily involved in pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Several studies have shown that canola oil has a positive effect on such diseases by reducing LDL and cholesterol levels. However, there may be several negative impacts on reheating canola oil upon administration, similar to other oils. Although canola oil can improve lipid profiles, studies related to how canola oil alters the structure of blood vessels are limited. Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of heated canola oil on intimal-to-medial thickness (IMT) of Thoracic aorta in high-fat diet rats. Material and Method: A total of 27 rats were divided into 3 groups, the K+, P1, and P2. Rats among the three groups were given a high-fat diet for 14 days, accompanied by consumption of canola oil without heating in the P1, and with repeated heating in the P2. Thoracic aorta was taken on the 15th day and then processed into histological preparations. IMT was measured using CellSens software on a microscope with a magnification of 400. The difference between groups was tested using the one-way ANOVA test on SPSS. Result: The mean and standard deviations of each group in a row were K+ (134.96 and 21.27) P1(132.04 and 27.30) and P2 (152.05 and 31.75). There was no significant difference in IMT between groups (p >0.05). However, the P2 group showed the highest mean of IMT. Conclusion: The consumption of canola oil with or without repeated heating did not result in the changes of the IMT in rats fed with a high-fat diet.
The Effect of Ajwa Date (Phoenix dactylifera) Extract on the Histopathology of Pancreatic Islets in Mice with Diabetes Mellitus Arna, Nadhifa; Humairah, Ira; Susanto, Joni; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini
Current Internal Medicine Research and Practice Surabaya Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): CURRENT INTERNAL MEDICINE RESEARCH AND PRACTICE SURABAYA JOURNAL
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/cimrj.v5i2.53610

Abstract

Introduction: It is necessary to develop alternative antidiabetic therapies that are safer and more affordable to overcome the high prevalence of diabetes mellitus in Indonesia. Ajwa dates (Phoenix dactylifera) have a high flavonoid content; hence, this study aimed to investigate their effect on streptozotocin-induced diabetes mellitus mice by examining the number of beta cells and the islets of Langerhans. Methods: Twenty-five mice were divided into five groups: a negative control group (K1), a positive control group (K2), and three treatment groups (P1, P2, and P3). The K2, P1, P2, and P3 groups were induced by 100 mg/kg bw of streptozotocin. Additionally, the P1, P2, and P3 groups received oral treatment using ajwa date methanol extract at different doses of 3, 5, and 7 g/kg bw, respectively. The treatment was administered daily for four weeks. The initial analysis included the homogeneity test and the Shapiro-Wilk test. As the data were non-normally distributed, the analysis proceeded with the Kruskal-Wallis test (p<0.05). Results: The comparative analysis revealed significant differences in the number of beta cells among the groups, with a notable decrease observed in the K2 group and an increase in each treatment group. The measurement of the islets of Langerhans exhibited significant differences among the groups, with p=0.001.  Conclusion: The administration of ajwa date methanol extract can affect the number of beta cells and the islets of Langerhans in mice with diabetes mellitus.   Highlights: 1. This original study examined the antioxidant compounds derived from naturally sourced ajwa date (Phoenix dactylifera) extract. 2. Ajwa date extract has the potential to protect against histological damage, specifically to beta cells and pancreatic islets, in mice induced by streptozotocin.
Penile Length of Prepubertal Children in Surabaya Susiana, Okta Margarita; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini; Purwanto, Bambang; Rezano, Andri; I’tishom, Reny
Althea Medical Journal Vol 10, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15850/amj.v10n3.3094

Abstract

Background: Early recognition of phallic size abnormalities is essential to identify underlying endocrine and genetic disorders. Parents are concerned regarding their son’s penis length, especially obese and short-stature boys. This study aimed to investigate the factors of penile length in prepubertal boys aged 9-11 in Surabaya.Methods: A cross-sectional analytic observational study was conducted between October and November 2021 during the community services program of the Andrology Study Program, Universitas Airlangga. One hundred forty-eight healthy boys aged 9-11 years were enrolled in this study. Penile parameters and anthropometric measures were recorded. Data were analyzed with Spearman Rho’s formula to correlate the variables studied.Results: The average penile lengths and penile circumference of the penis were 6.3±1.4 and 5.2±1.0 cm, respectively. This study found two boys with micropenis (1.35%) with normal and overweight body mass index (BMI). The penile length was positively correlated with height but not with BMI.Conclusion: Androgen and growth hormones significantly influence penile length. Children with abnormal BMI tend to have smaller penile sizes, associated with increasing androgen aromatization.
Effect of Ajwa Date Fruit (Phoenix dactylifera) Methanol Extract on Blood Glucose Levels in Mice with Diabetes Mellitus Dewanti, Anggita Annisa Wahyu; Susanto, Joni; Apriliawati, Dwi; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini
JUXTA: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/juxta.V15I22024.94-99

Abstract

Highlights: The widespread incidence of DM leads to costly treatments and often results in undesirable side effects. The widespread incidence of DM leads to costly treatments and often results in undesirable side effects. Methanol extract of Ajwa date fruit can effectively lower blood glucose levels in diabetic mice at specific optimal doses.   Abstract Introduction: High diabetes mellitus (DM) cases result in costly medical expenses. Ajwa date fruit contains triterpenoids, carbohydrates, and flavonoids believed to lower blood glucose, which requires research validation using methanol extract on streptozotocin (STZ)-induced mice. This study aimed to determine the effect of methanol extract of Ajwa dates with several dose levels, namely 3 g/WB, 5 g/WB, and 7 g/WB, given orally to mice induced by STZ. Methods: This study utilized a randomized pre- and post-test control group design to assess Ajwa date fruit methanol extract effects on blood glucose in Swiss-Webster mice (Mus musculus). The mice were divided into four groups: Group K (6 mice without date extract intervention), P1 (6 mice with 3 g/WB/day oral dose date extract intervention), P2 (7 mice with 5 g/WB/day oral dose date extract intervention), and P3 (7 mice with 7 g/WB/day oral dose date extract intervention) and were induced with 100 mg/WB streptozotocin. Administered daily for three weeks, Ajwa dates fruit extract showed varying impacts. Weekly blood glucose measurements and analysis of variance (ANOVA) in the International Business Machines Corporation (IBM) Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 27.0 disclosed significant group differences, with a p<0.05 considered statistically significant. Results: Post-test blood glucose measurements in the third week showed a significant difference (p=0.017), with an optimal reduction in P3 (7 mice with 7 g/WB/day oral dose date extract intervention). Conclusion: In the third week, Ajwa dates fruit extract, at an optimal 7 g/WB dose, effectively reduced blood glucose levels via flavonoid hypoglycemic mechanisms.
Peningkatan Kemampuan Penulisan Karya Ilmiah Guru SMP Sains Tebuireng Untuk Meningkatkan Kualitas Pembelajaran Berbasis Saintifik Sakina, Sakina; Prasetiowati, Lucky; Rimbun, Rimbun; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini; Effendi, Mohammad Khoirul
Sewagati Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v9i1.2525

Abstract

Proses berpikir kritis dan pembelajaran sains sangat penting diberikan sejak dini pada anak usia sekolah dasar dan menengah. Oleh karena nantinya siswa akan menjadi calon pemimpin masa depan, maka peningkatan kualitas guru perlu dipersiapkan dengan baik agar kualitas berpikir kritis dan pembelajaran sains siswa bisa setara dengan negara maju. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah meningkatkan kemampuan guru SMP Sains Tebuireng Jombang dalam penulisan karya ilmiah. Pelatihan ini melibatkan tim dosen, tenaga kependidikan dan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga, mitra pelaksana dari Perhimpunan Ahli Anatomi Indonesia, serta dosen dari Institut Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember. Pelatihan ini dilakukan dalam 3 seri, dan hasil pelatihan ini kemudian diimplementasikan dalam lomba poster karya ilmiah. Pelatihan penulisan karya ilmiah yang telah dilakukan terlihat secara efektif mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan para guru dan siswa dalam penyusunan artikel ilmiah. Melihat potensi hasil pelatihan yang baik, maka kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat berlanjut pada sasaran yang lebih luas lagi di sekolah-sekolah lain di Indonesia.
Pemberdayaan Guru Sebagai Penggerak Dalam Pencegahan Stunting Pada Remaja Di Lombok Utara Izzatunnisa, Nabilah; Sari, Dewi Ratna; Hakim, Faiq Amirul; Rejeki, Purwo Sri; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini; Purwanto, Eko; Fathimatuzzahroh, Fathimatuzzahroh
Sewagati Vol 9 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v9i3.2708

Abstract

Stunting menjadi salah satu permasalahan gizi pada balita di Indonesia yang berdampak pada kualitas sumber daya manusia. Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat (NTB) menjadi salah satu provinsi prioritas penanganan stunting dan Lombok Utara merupakan kabupaten dengan prevalensi balita stunting, persentase calon pengantin perempuan dengan anemia serta angka pernikahan anak masih tinggi. Guru beserta siswa, khususnya remaja putri merupakan kelompok sasaran sekunder yang penting dalam upaya pencegahan stunting. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) ini bekerja sama dengan Kantor Cabang Dinas (KCD) Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Lombok Utara, NTB dengan menitikberatkan pada peran guru sebagai penggerak dalam pencegahan stunting melalui peningkatan pengetahuan kesehatan dan penguatan karakter remaja putri. Kegiatan ini diikuti oleh 50 guru dan 75 siswi yang merupakan perwakilan dari 12 SMA dan SMK di wilayah Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Strategi yang digunakan berupa seminar, pemeriksaan kesehatan, pemberian tablet tambah darah (TTD), pemantauan konsumsi TTD, dan kompetisi video edukasi serta pemilihan duta Remaja Anti Stunting (RANTING). Hasil kegiatan ini didapatkan peningkatan pengetahuan guru maupun siswi, masing-masing sebesar 26,61% dan 18,07%. Sebanyak 8 dari 12 sekolah melakukan monitoring konsumsi TTD, dan dihasilkan 5 video edukasi remaja terkait pencegahan stunting. Terpilih 1 sekolah pemenang video dan 1 siswi sebagai duta RANTING. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan dan kolaborasi guru-siswi, serta diharapkan berkelanjutan melalui pemberdayaan guru dan duta RANTING di tiap sekolah sebagai upaya pencegahan stunting di Lombok Utara dan wilayah NTB lainnya.
Pemberdayaan Remaja dalam Pencegahan Cyberbullying untuk Mencapai Kesehatan Mental di MAN Kota Mojokerto Prasetiowati, Lucky; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini; Purwantari, Kusuma Eko; Sakina, Sakina; Syulthoni, Zain Budi; Qorib, Muhammad Fathul; Sari, Dewi Ratna
Sewagati Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Pusat Publikasi ITS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j26139960.v9i2.2765

Abstract

Keberadaan media sosial di kalangan remaja telah menjadi gaya hidup. Media sosial memberikan dampak positif dan negatif bagi penggunanya, Salah satu dampak negatif yaitu munculnya fenomena cyberbullying. Cyberbullying mengacu pada perilaku perundungan, seperti penghinaan, pelecehan, pencemaran nama baik, dan tindakan serupa yang dilakukan secara daring dan dapat berlangsung terus-menerus. Kurangnya pengawasan terhadap penggunaan media sosial oleh remaja berkontribusi pada keberlanjutan tindakan ini, sehingga menimbulkan dampak psikologis yang signifikan pada korban. Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja mengenai cyberbullying guna memberdayakan peran mereka dalam kegiatan pencegahan baik di lingkungan sekolah maupun masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan adalah edukasi kesehatan mental dan penugasan karya video edukasi. Kegiatan edukasi dilaksanakan di MAN Kota Mojokerto secara luring dengan sasaran 100 siswa – siswi. Sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, peserta diminta mengisi kuesioner pre-test dan post-test. Kemudian dilanjutkan dengan lomba video edukasi satu bulan setelah edukasi dengan tema “stop cyberbullying”. Hasil kegiatan didapatkan bahwa pemberian edukasi kesehatan mental berpengaruh pada peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai cyberbullying secara signifikan (p<0,001). Setelah mendapatkan edukasi, siswa berperan membuat media promosi kesehatan yang berupa video edukasi untuk disebarkan media sosial guna mencegah kejadian cyberbullying untuk mencapai kesehatan mental remaja yang optimal
The Effect of Calorie Restriction on The Growth of Adipose Tissue in Mice Hamda, Endanova Nur; Irwadi, Irfiansyah; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta III

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32668/jitek.v10i1.941

Abstract

The aging process can be slowed by reducing the calorie intake consumed by the body by calorie restriction or fasting. This study aimed to analyze the effect of calorie restriction on adipose tissue in mice. The experimental research design uses 12 months old Rattus Novergicus Strain Wistar, weighing 250–300 grams. The intervention was carried out for 14 days, then the average weight of subcutaneous and visceral fat was measured using Kruskal Wallis analysis and ANOVA. Based on the four treatment groups, the mice fasting and given a high-calorie diet (group 4) had the highest average fat weight value of 4.02 grams in the subcutaneous and 3.55 grams in the visceral area. Meanwhile, in group 1, mice that were not fasting and did not get a high-calorie diet had the lowest average fat weight values, namely 2.14 grams in the subcutaneous area and 2.72 grams in the visceral area. Based on the test results, it was found that there was no difference between subcutaneous (p=0.121) and visceral (p=0.443) fat tissue in all groups. Calorie restriction is beneficial for delaying aging and increasing mammal life span, but intermittent calorie restriction does not affect adipose tissue.
Pemberdayaan Masyarakat dalam Pemulihan Dampak Fisiologis dan Psikologis Pasca Bencana di Desa Kertowono Kecamatan Gucialit Kabupaten Lumajang Purwantari, Kusuma Eko; Prasetiowati, Lucky; Yuliawati, Tri Hartini; Sakina, Sakina; Susanto , Joni; Qorib, Muhammad Fathul; Fithriyah, Izzatul; Rimba, Efendi; Vinda, Igha
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi Januari - Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Desa Kertowono, Kecamatan Gucialit, Lumajang merupakan daerah terdampak bencana erupsi Gunung Semeru. Dampak fisik dan psikis dapat timbul pasca bencana pada masyarakat setempat. Kondisi ini diperburuk dengan akses transportasi yang terbatas sehingga warga mengalami kesulitan dalam mengakses pusat pelayanan kesehatan. Akibatnya terjadi peningkatan resiko penyakit menular (infeksi saluran napas akut dan diare) dan ada kecenderungan peningkatan komplikasi penyakit kronis. Selain itu masalah psikologis seperti trauma, depresi, perasaan tidak berdaya dan lainnya juga dapat ditemukan pasca bencana. Penanganan pasca bencana tidak hanya menjadi tanggung jawab pemerinta tetapi semua pihak dapat bergerak membantu sesuai dengan kemampuan dan kompetensinya. Oleh karena itu kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam pemulihan dampak fisiologi dan psikologis di wilayah pasca bencana. Kegiatan pengabdian ini terdiri dari penyuluhan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) dan pengukuran status gizi pada anak sekolah, penyuluhan kesehatan mental pasca bencana dan pemeriksaan kesehatan bagi warga. Pemberian materi penyuluhan memberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman terkait PHBS dan kesehatan mental merupakan kegiatan yang efektif dan diharapkan mampu memicu perubahan perilaku mulai dari diri sendiri dan keluarga sebagai lingkungan terdekat. Hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan didapatkan bahwa sebagian besar memiliki kadar glukosa darah yang masuk dalam kategori prediabetik, sedangkan kadar asam urat dan kolesterol normal.
Co-Authors Abiyasa Putri, Izdihar Ramadhanty Apriliawati, Dwi Arna, Nadhifa Aswin, R Haryanto Bambang Purwanto Dewanti, Anggita Annisa Wahyu Dewi Ratna Sari Eko Purwanto Fathimatuzzahroh, Fathimatuzzahroh Hakim, Faiq Amirul Hamda, Endanova Nur Humairah, Ira I'tishom, Reny Irwadi, Irfiansyah Izzatul Fithriyah Izzatunnisa, Nabilah I’tishom, Reny Joni Susanto, Joni Kusuma Eko Purwantari Lucky Prasetiowati Mochammad Abdul Aziz, Mochammad Abdul Mohammad Khoirul Effendi Qorib, Muhammad Fathul Rejeki, Purwo Sri Rezano, Andri Rimba, Efendi Rimbun, Rimbun Sakina Sakina, Sakina Susanto , Joni Susiana, Okta Margarita Syulthoni, Zain Budi Vinda, Igha