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Psychoeducation on Adherence to Treatment of Schizophrenia Patient During Covid-19 Pandemic Era Patria Yudha Putra; Izzatul Fithriyah
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 15 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v15i4.17019

Abstract

Background: The outbreak of Covid-19 is really disrupting people’s thought and their ability to face theproblem clearly and their mental health could be disturbed.They will go under their circumstance of fear,start to panic, and leads to poor decision making. This fear and anxiety could affect and lead to any negativebehavioural changes of patients to the belief of being infected by avoiding going to the hospital as a sourceof contagion place.Methods: Case study from an inward patient, adult woman that suffered fromschizophrenia for more than10 years and got injection of antipsychotic routinely once a month. During the early time of Covid-19pandemic, the patient and her family are afraid of coming to the hospital to get her injection. After one monthof not getting the injection, she started to relapse again and hospitalized for 10 days.Results: The difficulty faced in handling this case is to provide an understanding of the patient and familyabout adherence on her continuity treatment. Therefore, by giving a psychoeducation using a telemedicineis consideredto the most suitable way to handle this patientto gain more insight about her willingness backto get the monthly treatment during the pandemic situation.
Relationship between Parenting Stress and Risk of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in Elementary School Children Alma Rossabela Setyanisa; Yunias Setiawati; Irwanto; Izzatul Fithriyah; Satria Arief Prabowo
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 1 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i1.17448

Abstract

Background: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental disorderduring child development with three symptoms which are comprised of inattention, hyperactivity, andimpulsiveness that may persist into adulthood. This condition can be a stressor for parents in performingparenting and may lead into a state of parenting stress. Objective: To analyze the relationship betweenparenting stress and the risk of developing Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) inelementary school children. Methods: This research was conducted in Surabaya from November 2020to January 2021 with respondents consisting of parents of elementary school children who have ADHDrisk and agreed to participate in this study with a total of 55 samples selected using a purposive samplingtechnique. The research design was cross-sectional using demographic questionnaire, AbbreviatedConners Rating Scale (ACRS), and Parenting Stress Index-Short Form (PSI-SF) which were filledout by respondents through an online form. The data were processed and analyzed using One-SampleChi-Square analysis test program with a p-value <0.05, considered statistically significant. Results:The majority of parents experienced moderate parenting stress levels (58.2%). There was a significantrelationship between each level of parenting stress and the risk of ADHD in children (p < 0.001).Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between parenting stress and the risk of ADHD inchildren.
The Relationship between Stress Level and Nutritional Status of Students at SMP Negeri 56 Surabaya Rani Lauriencia Permatasari; Sri Umijati; Khairina; Izzatul Fithriyah
Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology
Publisher : Institute of Medico-legal Publications Pvt Ltd

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37506/ijfmt.v16i2.17974

Abstract

Background: Stress prevalence increases by 5% in 15-year-olds and over in Surabaya. Stress causing negative effects is called distress. It may affect teenagers’ nutritional status without considering their diet, leading to growth inhibition if it occurs continuously. It follows Riskesdas’s (2013) data stating that 13-15-year-olds have a nutritional status of 3.3% very thin, 7.8% thin, 8.3% overnutrition, and 2.5% obese. Therefore, this study aimed to discover the relationship between stress level and nutritional status at SMP Negeri 56 Surabaya due to its dense academic and non-academic activities. Based on JPNN.com, several students hurt themselves using a blade due to psychological problems. Methods: This study used an observational analytical study design through a cross-sectional approach. Data collection was performed using the DASS-21 questionnaire and weight and height measurements, then analyzed using the Pearson Correlation or Rank Spearman test. Conclusion: the stress level was not related to the nutritional status of eighth-grade students of SMP Negeri 56 Surabaya, observed from the current nutritional status (BB/U), past nutritional status (TB/U), and body proportion (IMT/U).
THE EPIDEMIOLOGY OF PEDIATRIC CANCER IN THE PALLIATIVE CARE UNIT AT DR. SOETOMO GENERAL HOSPITAL, SURABAYA Izzatul Fithriyah; Agustina Konginan; Margarita Maramis; Marlina Mahajudin; Nalini Muhdi; Hendy Margono; Endang Warsiki; Lestari Basoeki; Suksmi Yitnamurti
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 8 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V8I12020.65-71

Abstract

Background: Children with cancer require special interventions and palliative care to improve their quality of life. The epidemiology of pediatric cancer is needed as a basis for determining health policy. Purpose: This study describes pediatric cancer patients in the palliative outpatient clinic in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya. Methods: This study is an observational descriptive study that uses the medical records of pediatric patients with cancer at the palliative care unit in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital between June 2014 and July 2015. The data included the demographic characteristics of the pediatric cancer patients and was analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: The number of children in the 1–5 years, 6–10 years, and 11–15 years age groups was similar, while noticeably fewer children fell into the 16–18 years group. The majority of children suffering from cancer were male (68,70%). The most common type of cancer in was blood cancer (leukemia) with a percentage of 51.91%, while the rarest types were retinoblastoma and lymph node cancer (malignant lymphoma) with percentage of 3.05%. Conclusion: The incidence of pediatric cancer patients in the palliative outpatient clinic was quite high. These patients tended to be male, aged 6–10 years, and suffered from leukemia.
PEMBENTUKAN DESA SIAGA BENCANA SEBAGAI WUJUD UPAYA MITIGASI BENCANA DI SURABAYA Nalini Muhdi; Izzatul Fithriyah; Agustina Konginan; Gilang Dokman Perkasa
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol 4, No 1 (2022): BUDIMAS : VOL. 04 NO. 01, 2022
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v4i1.2950

Abstract

Wilayah Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan yang secara geografis dan geologis terletak diantara empat lempeng tektonik, yaitu: lempeng Euroasia, Australia, Pasifik, dan Filipina, sehingga sangat memungkinkan untuk terjadi bencana yang utamanya disebabkan oleh faktor alam. Pemberdayaan masyarakat adalah upaya untuk menumbuhkan kesadaran, kemauan dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengenali, mengatasi, memelihara, melindungi dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan mereka sendiri. Pemberdayaan masyarakat bidang kesehatan dapat menumbuhkan kesadaran kemauan dan kemampuan dalam memelihara dan meningkatkan kesehatan. Pemberdayaan masyarakat melibatkan sumber daya manusia (kader) di masyakat yang bekerja secara sukarela. Kader kesehatan disebut juga sebagai promotor kesehatan desa. Pada umumnya yang paling memungkinkan menjadi kader kesehatan adalah kelompok perempuan yang tidak bekerja karena memiliki waktu lebih banyak, serta anak-anak muda, khususnya mahasiswa dan pelajar yang sudah dilatih, sehingga lebih leluasa di dalam keikutsertaan pada kegiatan yang bersifat sosial termasuk program mitigasi bencana. Memberikan pelatihan tanggap darurat bencana perlu dilakukan. Salah satu pelatihan tanggap darurat yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan menggunakan modul Psychological First Aid (PFA).
Caregiver Burden And Psychosocial Factors In Mothers With Autism Spectrum Disorder Children Izzatul Fithriyah; Magdeline Elizabeth Carrasco
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021): Biomolecular and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bhsj.v4i2.28875

Abstract

Introduction: Burden experienced by mother can delayed the success of therapy to ASD children. This study aims to determine the correlation of psychosocial factors and caregiver burden in mothers with ASD children.Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic study on mothers with ASD children at the Children's Daycare Dr.Soetomo General Hospital. The research instrument used sociodemographic questionnaire and a Caregiver Burden Assessment (CBA). Results: This study was followed by 26 mothers with ASD children. Results: The results showed that 50% of mothers experienced moderate burdens and 34% experienced severe burdens. The results of the correlation analysis showed a significant relationship between caregiver burden and maternal age (p<0.05, r=0.316) and child age (p<0.05, r=0.274). Support and assistance from others in caring for GSA children also correlated with the mother's caregiver burden (p<0.05, r=0.118). Maternal caregiver burden is not correlated with marital status, education level, occupation, and economic status. Conclusion: Mothers with ASD children experience a psychological burden while caring for ASD children. Psychosocial support and assistance from the environment are urgently needed to reduce the caregiver burden on mothers so that they can improve the outcomes of interventions and therapy for children with ASD.
Quality of Life of Chronic Hepatitis B Patients Consuming Nucleoside Analog: A Case-Control Clinical Study in Indonesia Natasya Ariesta Selyardi Putri; R. Haryanto Aswin; Izzatul Fithriyah; Ummi Maimunah; Muhammad Miftahussurur; Yoshio Yamaoka
Biomolecular and Health Science Journal Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): Biomolecular and Health Science Journal
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/bhsj.v5i1.31409

Abstract

Introduction: Chronic hepatitis B raises serious concern due to its high morbidity, such as cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, and mortality from 267 per 100,000 person-years. Up to now, medical therapy that successfully eradicates the hepatitis B virus is not available. Therapy is given in the long term for suppressing viral replication and disease progression. Nucleoside analog (NA) is a medication that is consumed orally once a day for years. Previous studies showed that patients who were treated with NA had a different quality of life (QoL) compared to naïve patients. This research aimed to analyze the QoL of chronic hepatitis B patients who consumed NA by comparing it with naïve patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya. Methods: Subjects were recruited consecutively from chronic hepatitis B patients at Dr. Soetomo General Academic Hospital Surabaya during 9 February – 31 May 2021. Data about sociodemographic characteristics, hepatitis B therapy history, and QoL were gained by using the SF-36 questionnaire and medical records. Subjects were divided into NA and naïve groups which responses underwent an analytical comparison. Results: NA group had significantly higher QoL in a physical component score (PCS) and mental component score (MCS), with physical functioning (PF), role limitations due to physical health (RP), role limitations due to emotional problems (RM), energy/fatigue (VT), emotional well-being (MH), social functioning (SF), and general health perception (GH) subscales having p<0.05Conclusion: The QoL of patients who were treated with NA was significantly higher than that of naïve patients in terms of physical and mental components.
The Relationship Between Coping Strategy And Social Support With Caregiver Burden In Parents/ Caregivers Of Down Syndrome In Surabaya Monika LUKUT; Sasanti Yuniar YUNIAR; Izzatul Fithriyah FITHRIYAH
International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability, and Social Science (Jul
Publisher : Indonesia Strategic Sustainability

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38142/ijesss.v2i2.187

Abstract

The goal of this study was to analyze the relationship between coping strategies and social support with caregiver burden in parents/caregivers Down syndrome in Surabaya. Method: The method used is the design of observational analytical research, cross sectional, against parents or caregivers of Down syndrome in Surabaya. Ways of Coping Questionnaire (WCQ) instrument to measure coping strategies, The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) for measuring social support, and Caregiver Burden Assessment (CBA) to measure caregiver burden. Statistical analysis uses correlation tests. Results: The study sample was 37 parents / caregivers of children with Down syndrome in Surabaya. The results obtained by parents / caregivers Down syndrome dominantly using coping focused on emotions (89.4%). High levels of social support were felt by parents/caregivers (51.4%) and the total burden of parents/caregivers was low and very low (64.8%). The results of the analysis between coping strategy with caregiver burden, and social support analysis with caregiver burden, did not get a meaningful relationship (p>0.05). Research found a meaningful relationship between parents/caregivers who have severe problems and the level of independence ana k Down syndrome with caregiver burden (p<0.05). Discussion: From the above results it can be concluded that there is no meaningful relationship between coping strategy and social support with caregiver burden in parents / caregivers of Down syndrome. Caregiver burden is more related to the condition of parents who have severe problems in the last 6 months and the level of independence of children Down syndrome.
The Importance of Family Support in Successful Treatment Adherence of Schizophrenic Patient Lia Jessica; Izzatul Fithriyah; I Gusti Ayu Indah Ardani
Jurnal Psikiatri Surabaya Vol. 10 No. 2 (2021): November
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jps.v10i2.26453

Abstract

Background: Schizophrenia is a treatable disease  but requires patient’s high adherence to treatment. Family support of a schizophrenic patient plays an important role in encouraging the patient to continue his treatment. This report aims to enhance the importance of family support of schizophrenic patient in patient’s adherence to achieve a good mental health for all family member.Case: A hospitalized male paranoid schizophrenic patient who was admitted and observed in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital from September 15th-25th, 2020. Patient came to the hospital with chief complaint could not stop talking (rambling) since 1 day before admission. Patient could neither eat nor sleep for that day. Patient relapsed after stopping taking medication from the psychiatrist.Discussions: The patient in this case suffered a relapse of his paranoid schizophrenia because he stopped taking medication. Lack of support from family is the most important factor in a schizophrenia patient. Psychoeducation to patient’s family about schizophrenia and the importance of medication would be a great help for patient’s adherence to treatment.Conclusions: Schizophrenia needs a long-life treatment. High adherence to treatment could improve schizophrenia’s symptoms and prevent relapse. Family support is important to make sure the patient keeps taking his medicine regularly.
Membentuk Parenting Educator untuk Mengatasi Tantrum pada Anak Prasekolah Izzatul Fithriyah; Zulfa Zahra; Yunias Setiawati
Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 4 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mathla'ul Anwar Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30653/002.202164.899

Abstract

ESTABLISHING PARENTING EDUCATOR TO OVERCOME TANTRUM IN PRESCHOOL CHILDREN. Tantrums or temper tantrums are a condition of the child's anger and emotions expression because the child's intentions and goals are difficult to convey. The cause of tantrums is closely related to family conditions. Early identification of abnormal tantrum behaviors and parenting interventions directed at helping parents deal with tantrums can prevent adverse long-term consequences. Methods: Parenting training and workshops to overcome tantrums to parents and teachers of kindergarten and play group in Gugus V, Kecamatan Kertosono. Result: parenting training and workshop was attended by 40 parents and teachers of kindergarten and play group in Gugus V, Kecamatan Kertosono. The level of participants' knowledge of tantrums are varied. Subjectively, 37.83% of participants stated that they understood tantrums and 62.16% stated that they did not understand about tantrums. After parenting training and workshops to overcome tantrums done, the results are increasing in knowledge about tantrum from 6.05 to 7.48. Conclusion: Parenting training and workshops to overcome tantrums in preschool children as a form of mental health education provide benefits of knowledge to teachers and parents of kindergarten and play group in Gugus V, Kecamatan Kertosono.