Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 19 Documents
Search

Gambaran Pengelolaan Penyimpanan Obat di Gudang Farmasi Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Provinsi Riau Tahun 2018 Erniza Pratiwi; Wulan Sari Firmes Putri; Husnawati Husnawati
BORNEO JOURNAL OF PHARMASCIENTECH Vol 6 No 2 (2022): Borneo Journal of Pharmascientech
Publisher : Universitas Borneo Lestari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/bjp.v6i2.391

Abstract

Storage is an activity of storing and maintaining by placing drugs and medical supplies received in a place that is considered safe from theft and physical disturbances that can damage the quality of drugs and health supplies. Hospital is a social and medical organization whose function is to provide comprehensive health services to the community. This study aims to see a description of the management of drug storage in the pharmacy warehouse of the Riau Provincial Government Hospital in accordance with the Guidelines for Pharmaceutical Management Training Materials at the Regency/City Pharmacy Installation. This research is a descriptive observational research and data collection is done in a cross sectional manner by filling out checklist sheets and free guided interviews. The samples in this study were pharmacy and drug warehouses, as well as pharmacy staff (in charge) who were directly related to the drug storage warehouse at the Riau Provincial Government Hospital. The results obtained indicate that the requirements for warehouse and stock recording have met the requirements while the storage / preparation of drugs has not met the requirements. Drug warehouse requirements with a percentage of 90% (very good), requirements for storage / preparation of drugs with a percentage of 72.73% (good) and requirements for a drug stock recording system with a percentage of 100% (very good).
ANALISIS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN OBAT BERDASARKAN METODE ABC INDEKS KRITIS DI APOTEK X KOTA PEKANBARU Erniza Pratiwi; Septi Muharni; Jumira Jumira; Ratna Sari Dewi
Jurnal Penelitian Farmasi Indonesia Vol 12 No 1 (2023): JPFI
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51887/jpfi.v12i1.1753

Abstract

Obat merupakan unsur yang sangat penting dalam upaya penyelenggaraan kesehatan. Perencanaan obat bermanfaat untuk menjamin ketersedian obat yang ada di sarana kesehatan. Hal ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan jenis dan jumlah yang tepat sesuai kebutuhan, menghindari terjadinya kelebihan, kekurangan, kekosongan, kerusakan obat, kelebihan stock (stagnant) yang mengakibatkan obat kadaluwarsa, kehilangan serta pengembalian pesanan. Perencanaan persediaan obat di Apotek “X” Kota Pekanbaru masih belum optimal. Pemesanan kembali obat dilakukan apabila terdapat kekosongan obat, apabila kurang tepat dalam perhitungan perencanaan dan pengadaan obat dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kekosongan obat atau stock out dalam waktu yang lama. Hal tersebut dapat mempengaruhi pelayanan obat kepada pasien, yang mengakibatkan pasien tidak mendapatkan pelayanan obat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui analisa perencanaan persediaan obat dengan menggunakan metode analisis ABC Indeks Kritis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pengambilan data secara retrosfektif yang berupa data 814 item obat, jumlah pemakaian obat dan estimasi biaya di Apotek “X” Kota Pekanbaru periode bulan Juli-Desember tahun 2018. Sampel pada penelitian ini adalah obat kelompok A, B dan C yang berjumlah  814  item obat serta data obat  yang meliputi data pemakaian obat, kartu stok dan data harga obat. Hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan metode ABC Indeks Kritis, diperoleh kelompok A terdiri dari 81 item obat (9,95%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.51.142.850. Kelompok B terdiri atas 409 item obat (50,25%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.99.424.364 dan Kelompok C terdiri atas 324 item obat (39,80%) dengan nilai investasi Rp.17.414.487. Medicine is a very important element in health administration efforts. Drug planning is useful for ensuring the availability of drugs in health facilities. This aims to get the right type and amount as needed, avoid excess, shortage, vacancy, drug damage, excess stock (stagnant) which results in expired drugs, loss and return of orders. The planning of drug supplies at Drugstore “X” in Pekanbaru City is still not optimal. Medicines are reordered if there is a drug shortage, if the planning and procurement calculations are inaccurate, this can lead to drug shortages or stock outs for a long time. This can affect drug services to patients, which results in patients not getting drug services. This research aims to know the analysis of inventory planning the drug with the use of analysis method ABC critical index. This research is a descriptive study with retrospective data retrieval in the form of 814 drug item, total drug usage and cost estimation at Drugstore “X” in Pekanbaru City period from July to December in 2018. The samples in this study were drugs groups A, B and C, totaling 814 drug items and drug data including drug use data, stock cards and drug price data. The results of the research using the ABC critical index method, acquired group A consist of 81 drug items (9.95%) with the investment value of Rp. 51.142.850. Group B consists of 409 drug items (50.25%) with the investment value of Rp. 99.424.364 and group C consist of 324 drug items (39.80%) with the investment value of Rp. 17.414.487.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL HIPERTENSI PADA PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DI KABUPATEN PELALAWAN PROVINSI RIAU Husnawati, Husnawati; Sastrawati, Atriwida; Pratiwi, Erniza; Laia, Cindy Oktaviana
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 15 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v15i2.149

Abstract

Traditional medicine is an ingredient or ingredient in the form of plant material, animal material, mineral material, sarian preparation, or a mixture of these materials which have been used. One of the traditional treatments carried out by the community is for the treatment of hypertension. Knowledge is the result of knowing and occurs after someone has sensed a certain object. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of the use of traditional hypertension drugs in patients with hypertension. The benefits of this study are to know the level of knowledge of hypertension sufferers in using traditional hypertension drugs. The design in this study was an observational study with descriptive methods. The sample was selected using purposive sampling technique. Data collection wasdone by using a questionnaire. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the description of the level of knowledge of respondents in using traditional hypertension medicine was generally categorized as good, namely as many as 77 respondents, the level of knowledge of respondents in the sufficient category as many as 20 respondents and as many as 3 respondents had a low level of knowledge.
POTENSI INTERAKSI OBAT PADA PASIEN PNEUMONIA Sinata, Novia; Pratiwi, Erniza; Rosidi, Fatmarzuqni Putri
Jurnal Farmasi Higea Vol 16, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : STIFARM Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52689/higea.v16i1.503

Abstract

Pneumonia merupakan suatu peradangan akut parenkim pada paru-paru yang disebabkan oleh mikroorganisme meliputi bakteri, virus, jamur dan parasit. Penggunaan beberapa obat dalam terapi pneumonia dapat meningkatkan terjadinya Drug Related Problem salah satunya potensi terjadinya interaksi obat.Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui potensi interaksi obat pneumonia di Puskesmas Rokan IV Koto Kabupaten Rokan Hulu. Data diperoleh dari rekam medik secara retrospektif dan dianalisis dengan metode observasional secara deskriptif. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah 69 data rekam medik pasien pneumonia pada tahun 2020. Penelitian potensi interaksi obat pada pasien pneumonia berdasarkan jenis interaksi obat secara farmakokinetik, farmakodinamik, dan unknown serta berdasarkan severity (tingkat keparahan) terdiri dari major, moderat dan minor. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ditemukan adanya potensi interaksi obat pneumonia dengan obat lain sebanyak 118 kasus. Interaksi terdiri dari jenis interaksi farmakokinetik sebesar 11,86%, farmakodinamik sebesar 72,03% dan interaksi unknown sebesar 16,10%. Berdasarkan severity (tingkat keparahan) terdapat pada tingkat keparahan major sebesar 5,08%, moderat sebesar 44,92%, minor sebesar 50,00 %. Kombinasi obat yang banyak berpotensi interaksi adalah azitromisin dengan salbutamol sebesar 25,42% dengan severity (tingkat keparahan) moderat dan jenis interaksi sinergisme farmakodinamik.Kata kunci: Interaksi Obat; Pneumonia; Rekam Medik
Peningkatan Pengetahuan HIV/AIDS di Kalangan Siswa SMA melalui Penyuluhan di SMAN 19 Pekanbaru, Riau: HIV/AIDS Pratiwi, Erniza; Ikhtiarudin, Ihsan; Furi, Mustika; Sari, Seftika; Ramadhan, Fariz Putra; Hidayati, Fika; Rahmi, Helvy; Lestari, Indah; Wahyuni, Indah; Deswinda, Intan Ayu; Shelna, Khafiza; Lestari, Kurnia Dwi; Anggraini, Laurentin Leni; Zahira, Rifka
Inovasi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 3 (2024): IJPM - Desember 2024
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/ijpm.596

Abstract

Human Immunodefiency Virus (HIV) merupakan kelompok retrovirus yang mempunyai kemampuan dalam menduplikasi, mencetak dan memasukkan materi genetik sehingga menyebabkan Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrom (AIDS) yang dapat melemahkan sistem kekebalan tubuh seseorang dan merupakan penyebab infeksi ikutan (oportunistik). Remaja adalah masa seseorang atau individu berada pada mobilitas sosial yang paling tinggi dan akan membuka peluang baginya untuk terpapar pada berbagai perubahan sosial, kultural, budaya, fisik maupun psikologis sehingga remaja merupakan kelompok usia yang paling berisiko mengalami penularan HIV/AIDS. Sasaran dari kegiatan ini adalah siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) yang berlokasi di SMAN 19 Pekanbaru. Waktu pelaksanaan pengabdian yaitu pada tanggal Rabu, 20 Maret 2024 (08.00 WIB s/d selesai). Pengabdian ini dilakukan dengan cara observasional yang bersifat deskriptif dengan metode pengambilan data secara cross sectional melalui pengisian lembar kuesioner tentang HIV/AIDS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan berdasarkan data jenis kelamin dari total 61 responden terdapat 34 responden laki-laki dengan perolehan skor pretest sebesar 55,05% dan skor post-test sebesar 78,99%. Kemudian terdapat sebanyak 27 responden perempuan dengan perolehan skor pretest sebesar 55,68% dan skor post-test sebesar 79,99%. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pengabdian masyarakat yang telah dilakukan di SMAN 19 Pekanbaru, penyuluhan HIV/AIDS dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa SMAN 19 Pekanbaru dari kategori tingkat pengetahuan kurang, naik menjadi kategori tingkat pengetahuan tinggi.
EVALUASI SIFAT FISIK SUSPENSI REKONSTITUSI AMOKSISILIN GENERIK BERMEREK DI APOTEK KOTA BANGKINANG Nofriyanti; Agistia, Nesa; Pratiwi, Erniza
Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedika Journal) Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmamedika (Pharmamedica Journal)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Teknologi Industri dan Farmasi Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47219/ath.v9i2.344

Abstract

Penyakit infeksi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang penting, obat andalan untuk mengatasinya adalah antibiotik. Amoksisilin merupakan antibiotik spektrum luas yang banyak digunakan pada infeksi yang disebabkan bakteri. Amoksisilin bersifat sukar larut di dalam air, sehingga dibuat dalam bentuk suspensi rekonstitusi. Penambahan volume cairan rekonstitusi yang tidak tepat dapat mempengaruhi efektivitas kerjanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah sifat fisik sediaan suspensi rekonstitusi amoksisilin yang diambil di apotek di kota Bangkinang memenuhi persyaratan sesuai dengan yang tertera di dalam Farmakope Indonesia Edisi VI dan pustaka lainnya. 30 botol suspensi amoksisillin dengan nomor batch yang sama, ditambahkan air sesuai tanda batas yang tertera pada wadah dan kemudian dievaluasi sifat fisiknya, meliputi organoleptis, pH, bobot jenis, viskositas, volume sedimentasi, waktu redispersi dan volume terpindahkan yang diuji selama 7 hari penyimpanan. Diperoleh hasil uji organoleptik, pH, bobot jenis, viskositas, volume sedimentasi dan waktu redispersi yang memenuhi persyaratan selama penyimpanan 7 hari. Akan tetapi pada pegujian volume terpindahkan tidak sesuai dengan persyaratan pada Farmakope Indonesia edisi VI.
ANALISIS RISIKO REAKSI OBAT YANG TIDAK DIKEHENDAKI PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI GERIATRI DI RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU Septi Muharni; Erniza Pratiwi; Yuwanda Iswari
Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Manuntung
Publisher : jurnal ilmiah manuntung sekolah tinggi ilmu kesehatan samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51352/jim.v5i1.224

Abstract

Adverse Drug Reaction (ADR) is every adverse event related to the use of a drug in humans. Geriatrics have a 7 times greater risk of developing ADR. Hypertension is the most common disease suffered by geriatric patients. The purpose of this study was to analyze the risk of ADR occurrence in geriatric hypertension patients and also to analyze the relationship of demographic data with the incidence of ADR. This study was carried out in an observational manner which was descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach in 88 medical record samples of geriatric hypertension patients in inpatient installations using gerontoNET scores. Based on the ADR risk variable according to the gerontoNET score, there was 1 patient with ≥4 comorbid, 45 patients had heart failure, 5 patients had liver disorders, 19 patients received 6-7 drugs and 37 patients received ≥8 drugs, no patients with ADR history, and 28 patients developed kidney problems. From the results of this study, there are 37 patients who have a high risk of ADR events which are marked by gerontoNET score ≥4. Based on the correlation analysis of gender and age range on ADR risk obtained a weak relationship and no significant correlation (r = 0.116, p = 0.116; r = 0.017, p = 0.847), so that gender and age in geriatric hypertension patients are not related to the risk of ADR.
Health Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Based on Antidiabetic Prescription Patterns Sari, Seftika; Pratiwi, Erniza; Farahdilla, Dinda; Ghozali, MT; Sulistyaningrum, Indriyati Hadi; Pribadi, Prasojo
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas (Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Community) Vol 22, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Sanata Dharma University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/jpsc.008444

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is characterized as a multifaceted metabolic disorder marked by elevated blood sugar levels or hyperglycemia. Among its types, type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common globally, significantly affecting a large portion of the population. In Indonesia, there has been a notable increase in the prevalence of type 2 diabetes, indicating a rising trend. This condition necessitates continuous care and management since it is incurable, requiring patients to undergo lifelong treatment. The various therapeutic approaches available for managing type 2 diabetes have a significant impact on the quality of life of patients, highlighting the necessity for quality-of-life assessments. The primary objective of this study was to assess the quality of life among individuals diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. It also aimed to investigate the effects of different patterns of antidiabetic drug prescriptions on the Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL), employing the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) for evaluation. This study was conducted as a quantitative, observational research using a cross-sectional approach and a descriptive analytical method. A total of 99 participants were included through purposive sampling, a non-probability sampling technique. The findings showed that the average quality of life score was 70.56, with 48 participants (48.5%) reported to have a good quality of life and 51 (51.5%) considered to have a poor quality of life. Importantly, significant results (p0.05) were found regarding the positive effects of combining oral antidiabetic drugs with insulin on enhancing the quality of life in individuals with type 2 diabetes, underscoring the influence of medication regimens on patient health outcomes.
PEMBERIAN EDUKASI TENTANG CARA MENGATUR OBAT BAGI LANSIA AGAR TETAP SEHAT SELAMA RAMADHAN DI UPT PSTW HUSNUL KHOTIMAH Djohari, Meiriza; Pratiwi, Erniza; Fadhli, Haiyul; Safitri, Devi; Rifani, Mhd; Putri, Sella Hilmalia Nur Al; Sumbarita, Silvia; Rahmatunnur, Siti; Mardianti, Tengku Shella; Muti’ah, Try Hadirah; Azizah, Wahyu; Zamri, Wiedya Alfitrya; Maqfiroh, Wirdarani
BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 7 (2025): BESIRU : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pendidikan dan Penelitian Manggala Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62335/besiru.v2i7.1574

Abstract

Elderly people who undergo regular drug therapy often face problems in adjusting the time they take medication during fasting. This is due to changes in eating schedules during Ramadan. Some medications may require adjustments in dose, frequency, or even formulation so that they continue to work well. The aim of this service is to increase public understanding, especially the elderly, about how to manage medication schedules and doses during fasting. Service activities are carried out using a demonstration and discussion system by giving brochures to the elderly at UPT PSTW Husnul Khotimah. Starting from filling out the questionnaire sheet (pre-test), distribution of brochures, verbal education and ending with filling out a questionnaire sheet (post-test) related to participants' understanding of the information that has been presented. Based on the results, an increase in the average value was obtained pre-test by 41.25% to 72.16% in post-test, and in statistical tests with Paired Sample Test shows a significance value of 0.000, which indicates there is a significant difference between before and after counseling. So it can be concluded that the counseling carried out at UPT PSTW Husnul Khotimah significantly increased the knowledge of the elderly, especially regarding the use of medication during fasting.