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All Journal Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Wahana Riset Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonomi, Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (JEBIK) Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Journal of Economics, Business, & Accountancy Ventura ASIAN JOURNAL FOR POVERTY STUDIES (AJPS) Jurnal Akuntansi dan Ekonomika al-Uqud : Journal of Islamic Economics MATAPPA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sebatik Jurnal Aplikasi Akuntansi Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis dan Ekonomi (JABE) Sebelas Maret Business Review Ecces: Economics, Social, and Development Studies Jurnal Cahaya Mandalika Jurnal Disrupsi Bisnis International Journal of Business, Technology, and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) KINDAI : Kumpulan Informasi dan Artikel Ilmiah Manajamen dan Akuntansi Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen (JEKMA) Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Jurnal Ekonomi, Akutansi dan Manajemen Nusantara
Erni Panca Kurniasih
Universitas Tanjungpura
Humanities Astronomy Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Physics Social Sciences

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The Influence of Regional Financial Independence and Population Size on Regional Production Capacity and Community Welfare in West Kalimantan Province Sutami, Desmi; Rosyadi, Rosyadi; Kurniasih, Erni Panca
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Vol. 6 No. 12 (2025): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains
Publisher : CV. Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jiss.v6i12.2123

Abstract

This study examines the influence of regional financial independence and population quantity on regional production capacity and community welfare in West Kalimantan Province. Using a quantitative approach with Structural Equation Modeling–Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS), panel data from 14 districts/cities during the 2015–2024 period were analyzed. Regional financial independence was measured through the degree of fiscal decentralization, degree of regional dependence, and ratio of fiscal independence. Population quantity was assessed using population density, labor force participation rate, and dependency ratio. Regional production capacity was represented by Gross Regional Domestic Product (GDP), while community welfare was measured by the Human Development Index (HDI). The results indicate that regional financial independence significantly affects both regional production capacity (t-stat = 2.163, p = 0.031) and community welfare (t-stat = 13.019, p = 0.000). Population quantity also shows significant effects on production capacity (t-stat = 2.989, p = 0.003) and welfare (t-stat = 3.923, p = 0.000). Furthermore, regional production capacity significantly influences community welfare (t-stat = 2.154, p = 0.031). The mediation analysis reveals that production capacity successfully mediates the relationship between population quantity and community welfare (t-stat = 2.668, p = 0.008), but does not mediate the relationship between regional financial independence and welfare (t-stat = 1.738, p = 0.082). The model demonstrates strong predictive relevance with an R-square value of 81.0% for community welfare and a Q-square value of 89.9%. These findings emphasize that strengthening fiscal independence and optimizing demographic potential through enhanced production capacity are crucial strategies for improving community welfare in West Kalimantan Province.
MENGUJI HIPOTESIS KUZNET DI AMERIKA SERIKAT MELALUI PDB PER KAPITA DAN KETIMPANGAN PENDAPATAN Lifriyadi Lifriyadi; Restiatun Restiatun; Yarlina Yacoub; Erni Panca Kurniasih
Jurnal Ekonomi, Akutansi dan Manajemen Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Edisi Januari - April
Publisher : Utiliti Project Solution

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jeama.v4i3.569

Abstract

Penelitian ini menguji hipotesis Kuznets di Amerika Serikat dengan menganalisis hubungan antara Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) per kapita dan ketimpangan pendapatan yang diukur menggunakan Indeks Gini. Data yang digunakan berupa data tahunan periode 1963–2022 yang bersumber dari World Bank. Analisis dilakukan menggunakan regresi linier sederhana dengan Indeks Gini sebagai variabel dependen dan logaritma PDB per kapita sebagai variabel independen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa PDB per kapita berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan dengan nilai R² sebesar 0,672859, yang berarti 67,29% variasi Indeks Gini dapat dijelaskan oleh perubahan PDB per kapita, sedangkan sisanya dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain di luar model. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa peningkatan PDB per kapita selama periode pengamatan cenderung disertai peningkatan ketimpangan pendapatan. Dengan demikian, pola empiris yang diamati mendukung keberlakuan kurva U-terbalik Kuznets dalam konteks perekonomian Amerika Serikat.
Pengaruh Modal Manusia Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Perdani, Rika Suwezti; Kurniasih, Erni Panca; Panggabean, Meiran
Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis dan Ekonomi (JABE) Vol 12 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis dan Ekonomi (JABE)
Publisher : Universitas Widyatama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33197/jabe.vol12.iss1.2026.3185

Abstract

Pertumbuhan ekonomi sering dianggap sebagai faktor utama yang mendorong kemajuan dan peningkatan kesejahteraan suatu bangsa atau negara. Indonesia sebagai negara berkembang dengan struktur sosial dan ekonomi yang beragam antarwilayah menunjukkan dinamika pertumbuhan ekonomi yang tidak merata. Dalam upaya mencapai kesejahteraan yang merata pemerintah Indonesia terus mendorong pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif dan berkelanjutan di seluruh wilayah termasuk pada tingkat provinsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis pengaruh pendidikan, kesehatan, dan teknologi terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Data yang digunakan yaitu data panel yang terdiri dari 34 provinsi di Indonesia selama periode 2021 hingga 2023. Data diperoleh melalui Badan Pusat Statistik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi data panel dengan model terbaik yaitu Fixed Effect Model (FEM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan masyarakat berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Derajat kesehatan masyarakat berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Serta teknologi berpengaruh positif dan tidak signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.
The Effect of Inflation and Economic Growth on Unemployment Rate in Asean Countries Septrila, Nindi; Kurniasih, Erni Panca
International Journal of Business, Technology and Organizational Behavior (IJBTOB) Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): International Journal of Business, Technology, and Organizational Behavior (IJB
Publisher : Garuda Prestasi Nusantara Consulting

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52218/ijbtob.v2i6.226

Abstract

This study aims to examine and analyze the effect of inflation and economic growth on the unemployment rate in ASEAN countries in 2010 – 2019. The form of this research uses a quantitative approach. The data used in this research is secondary data. The type of data used is sourced from the World Bank. The analytical method and tool used is the dynamic panel data regression method and the software used is Stata 13. The results of this study indicate that inflation in the short term and long term has a negative and insignificant effect on unemployment rates in ASEAN countries and economic growth in the short term has a negative and insignificant effect on the unemployment rate in ASEAN countries. negative and insignificant to the unemployment rate in ASEAN countries.
Key drivers of profit sharing rates in mudharabah time deposits: Evidence from Islamic banks in Indonesia Muliji, Latifah; Kurniasih, Erni Panca; Yacoub, Yarlina
Sebelas Maret Business Review Vol 9, No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/smbr.v9i2.87449

Abstract

People who save their funds tend to choose products that provide high profits. Profit sharing on Islamic bank deposit products is a unique attraction for people to save funds. Bank external and internal factors are needed in determining the amount of profit sharing. This study aims to identify the variables that affect the amount of profit sharing from deposits in the mudharabah system. With a quarterly observation period spanning from 2013 to 2022, the sample for this study consists of all Sharia commercial banks registered with the OJK. The error correction model (ECM) is the technique employed. Based on the long-term ECM test results, non-performing financing and interest rates partially have a positive and significant effect. The exchange rate has a negative and significant effect. In contrast, the liquidity ratio, inflation, and GDP per capita have no effect. In the short-term ECM test results, non-performing financing has a significant positive effect. In contrast, liquidity ratio, inflation, exchange rate, interest rate, and GDP per capita have no effect. These findings demonstrate that while the non-performing finance variable consistently impacts over the long and short-terms, the liquidity ratio, inflation, and GDP per capita variables consistently have no effect.
Entrepreneurship, technology, and income inequality Kartika, Metasari; Kurniasih, Erni Panca; Nugroho, Linggar Ikhsan
Sebelas Maret Business Review Vol 9, No 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/smbr.v9i1.81393

Abstract

The issue of income inequality between people in the world and Indonesia is still interesting to discuss. Moreover, it is the tenth target in the sustainable development goals until 2030, namely reducing inequality within and between countries. Several targets have also been set, including ensuring equal opportunities and reducing income inequality. The relationship between entrepreneurship, technology, and inequality is studied theoretically and empirically, but empirically there are still not many studies that discuss the relationship between these two variables on income inequality in Indonesia. The research objectives include analyzing the influence of entrepreneurship and technology on income inequality in Indonesia. The data used are from 34 provinces in Indonesia during the period 2013-2020. The data was processed using E-views software. To produce the best model, it will be tested statistically and with classical assumptions. The results showed that entrepreneurship and technology had a significant negative effect on the income inequality variable. Therefore, one solution to overcome income inequality in Indonesia is for the Indonesian government can increase the percentage of individuals or households that can access the Internet.
Co-Authors Agustini, Yetty Andini, Novia Annisa Oktafira Apriyanti Apriyanti Ayuni, Hesti Diah Doni, Tri Floren Dosinta , Nina F. Fariastuti Djafar, Fariastuti Febryan, Frans Firman Tiro Firman Firman, Firman Tiro Gea, Havizal Syahrizen Hamsyi, Nur Fitriana Hasudungan, Febriant Hendarmin Hendarmin Iqbal, Ichsan Islahiyah, Djihan Karlina, Agustina Kartika , Metasari Leorinita, Gita Lestari, Nindya Lifriyadi Lifriyadi Londong, Esau M. Yogi Riyantama Isjoni Marcella, Nadya Maria Yulia Messa Meiran Panggabean Metasari Kartika Metasari Kartika, Metasari Muhtadi, Maulana Muliji, Latifah Nina Febriana Dosinta Nugroho, Linggar Ikhsan Nur Fitriana Hamsyi Nurul Bariyah Nurul Bariyah Nurul Bariyah, Nurul Perdani, Rika Suwezti Pramono, Basilius Yance Restiatun Restiatun Rikin, Yuliana ROMI SURADI ME Saputra, Iqbal Irwandi Eka Septrila, Nindi Sri Kurniawati Sri Kurniawati Sulistri Suswanti, Lusia Budi Sutami, Desmi Taimoor, Muhammad Tencau, Vedriana Wahid Wahid, Wahid Yacoub, Yarlina Yanto Yanto Yarlina Yacoub Yati, Mariata