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Biomatriconditioning Benih dengan Rizobakteri untuk Meningkatkan Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sorgum (Sorghum bicolor L.) Handayani, Fitrianti; Sutariati, Gusti Ayu Kade; Madiki, Abdul
Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian Vol 4, No 1 (2019): Agrotekma: Jurnal Agroteknologi dan Ilmu Pertanian, Desember
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/agr.v4i1.2949

Abstract

The experiment was aimed to know the effect of seed biomatriconditioning with rhizobacteria to improve growth and yield of sorghum (Sorghum bicolor L.). The experiment was conducted in the Field of Animal Husbandry Agriculture Faculty, Haluoleo University from August up to November 2010. The experiment was arranged based on randomized completely design (CRD) which consisted of 5 seed biomatriconditioning with rhizobacteria treatments, namely: without seed biomatriconditioning (M0), seed biomatriconditioning with Bacillus sp. CKD061 + rice hulls charcoal (M1), seed biomatriconditioning with Bacillus sp. CKD061 + red brick powder (M2), seed biomatriconditioning with Pseudomonas fluorescens PG01 + rice hulls charcoal (M3), and seed biomatriconditioning with Pseudomonas fluorescens PG01 + red brick powder (M4). Every treatment was replicated 3 times, therefore, overall there were 15 experimental units. Data obtained were analized using analysis of variance and followed with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test. The result showed that seed treatment with biomatriconditioning using rhizobacteria gave significant effect in improving growth and yield of sorghum. Seed biomatriconditioning with sp. Bacillus CKD061 + red brick powder was the most effective treatment in increasing plant height, leaf area, dry weight of plant bomass, grain weight, and 1000 seed weight of sorghum.
THE INCREASING CAPACITY CAPTURES BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES FOR GOAT FARMERS Purbaningsih, Yuli; Helviani, Helviani; Tatra, Afsitin Joan; Jannah, Raodatul; Rahim, Abdul; Handayani, Fitrianti; Rahman, Irsan; Nekstriani, Nekstriani
International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment (IJE2) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): International Journal of Engagement and Empowerment
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ije2.v3i3.133

Abstract

The livestock sector is the most important factor in supporting food security to support sustainable development in Indonesia. The livestock sector is one of the sub-sectors which is a driving force for development, especially in rural areas. Goats are livestock that are widely kept and are well known by the Indonesian people. People like to breed goats because their body size is not too big. Goat farming has an important role in Indonesian livestock as a meat producer to meet domestic needs, and also has the potential to supply the export market. Marketing of goats is very wide open, however there are several problems faced by farmers, namely, the quality of goats is influenced by the type of nutrition/fodder provided and the type of goat itself. Goat farming for rural communities is a side job, but it is mandatory, looking at the condition of the community in Toari District, Kolaka Regency, which shows that every household has at least 7 goats. By increasing the capacity to capture business opportunities for goat breeders, goat breeders can increase their income
Response of Cocoa Seed Growth Received by Bio-priming Technique Treatment Handayani, Fitrianti; R, Mustafa; Maretik, Maretik
Journal of Biological Science and Education Vol 3, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/jbse.v3i2.1702

Abstract

Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) is one of the people's plantation crops with promising prospects because it can flower and bear fruit throughout the year. One of the efforts to improve the quality of cocoa seeds is by increasing the viability and vigor of seeds through seed invigoration techniques. This study aimed to determine the effect of biopriming invigoration treatment techniques in increasing cocoa seeds' viability, vigor, and growth. This research was conducted at the Laboratory of Agronomy Unit of the Faculty of Agriculture of Halu Oleo Kendari from April to May 2019. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments: Control (B0), Bio-priming Bacillus sp. CKD061 (B1), Bio-priming Pseudomonas flourescent (B2), a combination of Bio-priming Bacillus sp. CKD061 with Pseudomonas fluorescent. Each treatment was repeated three times, so there were 12 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed using variance analysis and continued using the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). Based on the results of research that biopriming treatment using rhizobacteria has the best influence on the viability, vigor and growth of cocoa seeds. Keywords: Biopriming, cocoa seeds, rhizobacteria, seed growth 
RICE (ORYZA SATIVA L.) INPARI 42 VARIETY GROWTH AND PRODUCTION IN RESPONSE TO BOKASHI AND PHONSKA NPK FERTILIZER Afa, Musadia; Tojang, Djunarlin; Handayani, Fitrianti
Journal of Agriculture Vol. 2 No. 02 (2023): Research Articles, July 2023
Publisher : ITScience (Information Technology and Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47709/joa.v2i02.2668

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the optimum dosage of Bokashi and Phonska NPK fertilizer on the growth and production of the Inpari 42 rice variety. This investigation was conducted at the agricultural location of Ulu Mowewe Village, Mowewe District, East Kolaka Regency. The experiment used was the Split Plot Design (RPT). The factorial pattern consists of two treatment factors, namely the Bokashi (B) treatment factor with three levels, namely: B1 = 1.2 kg/plot, B2 = 2.4 kg/plot, and B3 = 4.8 kg/plot, and the treatment factor Phonska NPK, which consists of three levels, namely N1 = 0.18 kg/plot, N2 = 0.36 kg/plot, and N1 = 0.54 kg/plot. Parameters observed in the study were: plant height, number of tillers, number of leaves, leaf length, leaf width, panicle length, number of panicles or clumps, number of grain or panicles, number of filled grain or panicles, the weight of 1000 grain grains, dry milled grain yield (GKG) per plot, Milled Dry Unhulled grain yield (GKG) per conversion. The data were processed using variance (ANOVA) and followed by the Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the combined dose of Bokashi and Phonska NPK fertilizer significantly affected plant height (cm), the number of tillers, the number of leaves (strands), leaf length (cm), leaf width (cm), panicle length (cm), number/panicle, total grain/panicle, total grain/panicle, and yield of dry milled grain (GKG)/slot (kg), the yield of dry milled unhulled grain (GKG)/conversion (tons) The dose treatment of Bokashi and Phonska NPK showed that the optimum combination dose of Bokashi and Phonska NPK for the growth and yield of Inpari 42 rice was B3N2 (4.8 kg and 0.3 kg/plot).
PENGOLAHAN PRODUK DIVERSIFIKASI IKAN BAGI KELOMPOK WANITA NELAYAN MANDIRI DESA LAMUNDRE, KECAMATAN WATUBANGGA, KABUPATEN KOLAKA Handayani, Fitrianti; Tojang, Djunarlin; Tasabaramo, Ilham Antarika; R, Mustafa; Mpia, La; Afa, Musadia; S, Ramlah; Muhsafaat, La Ode; Asni, Asni; Salam, La Ode Muhammad Aswad; Awaluddin, Andi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.1991

Abstract

Lamundre Village is one of the villages located in Watubangga District, Kolaka Regency which has promising marine natural resource potential, both in the form of aquaculture and capture fisheries. Various types of fish catch produced by the Lamundre Village Community include skipjack fish 30 tons/year and lure fish 70 tons/year. The catch is only dried and sold raw to the market. However, this potential can still be increased to increase the income of the Lamundre Village Community and increase the diversity of fishery products from the village. The Lamundre Village Independent Fishermen's Women's Group is a partner that operates in the fish processing sector. The main problem with partners is the low level of knowledge and skills of group members in processing fishery products. Therefore, it is very necessary to provide training and assistance to partners in processing fishery products. The fish processing products carried out are making fish balls and fish floss. Fish balls and fish floss are one of the fish processing activities that can increase the added value and shelf life of fish. The aim of this community service activity is to improve the skills and knowledge of the Independent Women Fishermen Group partners in processing fish independently into a product, namely fish balls and fish floss. This community service activity will be carried out in September 2024 in Lamundre Village, Watubangga District, Kolaka Regency. The activity method is carried out at several stages including the observation stage, preparation stage, training and mentoring stage, and evaluation stage. The result of this community service activity is an increase in partners' skills and knowledge in making fish balls and fish floss. Based on the results of the interview, the partner's skill level became 85% and the knowledge level increased 100% after the training. Partners are able to make fish balls and fish floss according to the materials provided. The fish balls and fish floss produced in this training activity do not smell or fishy, ​​this is because the process of making fish balls and fish floss complies with the quality standards for making fish balls and fish floss (SNI 7690.2013). This community service activity is able to improve the skills and knowledge of partners in making fish balls and fish floss.
FH PEMBERDAYAAN PETANI LOKAL MELALUI PELATIHAN PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK BERBASIS FESES KAMBING DI DESA WOWOLI, KABUPATEN KOLAKA Mpia, La; Handayani, Fitrianti; Pagala, Muh. Amrullah; HS, Gusnawaty; Yusuf, Dewi Nurhayati; Afa, Musadia; R, Mustafa; Rahim, Abdul; Awaluddin, Andi; Anci, Anci; Raihan, Raihan
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i3.2226

Abstract

Desa Wowoli yang terletak di Kecamatan Toari, Kabupaten Kolaka merupakan wilayah prioritas Program Kosabangsa tahun 2024. Desa ini merupakan wilayah pertanian dengan potensi perkebunan dan peternakan. Para petani di desa ini menanam berbagai jenis tanaman perkebunan seperti kelapa, kakao, jambu mete, lada, dan komoditas lainnya. Penduduk desa ini juga memiliki potensi peternakan kambing yang berjumlah 1449 ekor. Permasalahan utama petani yaitu langka dan mahalnya pupuk anorganik serta minimnya pengetahuan petani dalam memproduksi pupuk organik secara mandiri. Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mitra Kelompok Tani Maju Jaya dan Kelompok Tani Mekar Sari dalam melakukan pembuatan pupuk organik secara mandiri. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Oktober 2024 di Desa Wowoli, Kecamatan Toari, Kabupaten Kolaka. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu sosialisasi tentang manfaat pupuk organik, praktik pelatihan dan demonstrasi pembuatan pupuk organik. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat ini yaitu para petani di Desa Wowoli mampu mengetahui dan melakukan seluruh tahapan pembuatan pupuk organik meliputi persiapan alat dan bahan, penyusunan bahan secara berlapis, pencampuran, fermentasi dan finalisasi produk. Pertama, petani mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan sekitar 80% tentang pentingnya pupuk organik terhadap budidaya tanaman perkebunan. Kedua, adanya peningkatan keterampilan dalam membuat pupuk organik yang berbahan dasar feses kambing. Ketiga, adanya perubahan sikap dari penggunaan pupuk organik dari feses kambing. Kesimpulannya adalah para petani di Desa Wowoli telah dapat mengetahui dan telah dapat membuat pupuk organik berbahan dasar feses kambing. Para petani juga telah mampu mengaplikasikan pupuk organik tersebut ke tanaman perkebunan.
Pola Distribusi dan Kelimpahan Populasi Kelomang Laut di Pantai Kalomang Kecamatan Watubangga, Kabupaten Kolaka, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Tojang, Djunarlin; Kaliu, Sutriani; Saparuddin, Saparuddin; Handayani, Fitrianti; Reskiana, Reskiana; Kardilla, Iva
SAINTIFIK Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Saintifik: Jurnal Matematika, Sains, dan Pembelajarannya
Publisher : Universitas Sulawesi Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31605/saintifik.v11i2.603

Abstract

Pantai Kalomang merupakan salah satu tempat wisata favorit di Kabupaten Kolaka. Pantai Kalomang ini bertempat di Desa Gunung Sari, Kecamatan Watubangga, Kabupaten Kolaka. Alasan pemberian nama Pantai Kalomang oleh warga setempat, karena keberadaan Kelomang atau Umang-umang yang sangat melimpah di pantai tersebut. Namun, yang menjadi permasalahnnya adalah belum ada data resmi dari Desa Gunung Sari Kecamatan Watubangga atau Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Kolaka tentang data pola distribusi dan kelimpahan populasi serta data taksonomi kelomang di pantai Kalomang tersebut. Oleh karena itu, tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pola distribusi dan kelimpahan kelomang di Pantai Kalomang Kecamatan Watubangga Kabupaten Kolaka. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode survey eksploratif yang dibatasi dengan garis transek dan penentuan stasiun menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang didasari dengan faktor fisik lingkungan di Pantai Kalomang. Analisis data spesies dianalisis dengan deskriptif kualitatif sedangkan pola distribusi menggunakan teknik analisis kuantitatif. Hasil identifikasi diperoleh 75 individu kelomang laut yang terdiri dari satu suku dan 3 jenis, yaitu Caenobita cavipes, Caenobita compressus, dan Caenobita rugosus. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa kelimpahan populasi kelomang laut berkisar antara 1 ind/m2 – 2 ind/m2. Analisis kelimpahan secara umum menunjukkan tingkat kelimpahan yang rendah. Indeks Morisita menunjukkan pola distribusi kelomang laut di Pantai kalomang termasuk kategori mengelompok (Id > 1) dan seragam (Id < 1).
Rancang Bangun Case Based Reasoning untuk Diagnosis Hama dan Penyakit Tanaman Nilam menggunakan Nearest Neighbor Kombinasi Certainty Factor Adawiyah, Rabiah; Handayani, Fitrianti
Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Ilmu Komputer Vol 7 No 3: Juni 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25126/jtiik.2020732046

Abstract

 Tanaman nilam menghasilkan minyak nilam (patchouli oil) yang digunakan sebagai bahan baku kosmetik, parfum, antiseptik, sabun, obat, dan insektisida. Dalam pengembangan dan peningkatannya tanaman nilam mengalami beberapa kendala seperti serangan hama dan penyakit yang mengakibatkan rendahnya hasil panen khususnya pada daerah Desa Gunung Sari Kecamatan Watubangga Kabupaten Kolaka. Pengembangan tanaman nilam yang terserang hama dan penyakit seringkali terhambat karena masih banyak petani yang tidak mengetahui jenis hama dan penyakit yang menyerang tanaman petani. Oleh sebab itu sistem pakar berbasis kasus atau Case Based Reasoning (CBR) dibangun untuk mendiagnosis jenis hama dan penyakit tanaman nilam. Pada penelitian ini digunakan 7 jenis penyakit dan 22 gejala berdasarkan studi kasus tempat penelitian. CBR menggunakan metode similarity Nearest Neighbor untuk menemukan kemiripan antar kasus yang berada dalam tahapan retrieve. Pada penelitian ini digunakan juga metode lain yaitu Certainty Factor yang berfungsi untuk mengetahui derajat kepercayaan terhadap hasil diagnosis sistem dalam menghasikan jenis hama dan penyakit tanaman nilam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan kombinasi dua metode Nearest Neighbor dan Certainty factor maka dihasilkan sistem mampu melakukan diagnosis hama dan penyakit tanaman nilam dengan nilai similarity 0.7 dan tingkat kepercayaaan sebesar 97,2 %  serta menghasilkan tingkat akurasi sistem sebesar 93.82 % dan tingkat kesalahan sistem 3 % AbstractPatchouli oil is used as a raw material for cosmetics, perfumes, antiseptics, soaps, medicines, and insecticides. In the development and improvement of patchouli plants experienced several obstacles such as pests and diseases which resulted in low yields, especially in the area of Gunung Sari Village, Watubangga District, Kolaka Regency. The development of patchouli plants attacked by pests and diseases is often hampered because there are still many farmers who do not know the types of pests and diseases that attack farmers' crops. Therefore a case based reasoning (CBR) expert system was built to diagnose patchouli plants and pests. In this study 7 types of diseases were used and 22 symptoms were based on the case study site. CBR uses the similarity Nearest Neighbor method to find similarities between cases that are in the retrieval stage. In this study, another method is used, namely Certainty Factor, which functions to determine the degree of trust in the results of system diagnosis in producing patchouli species and diseases. Based on the results of the study by using a combination of the two Nearest Neighbor and Certainty factor methods, the system was able to diagnose patchouli pests and diseases with a similarity value of 0.7 and a confidence level of 97.2% and produce a system accuracy rate of 93.82% and a system error rate of 3%
PENINGKATAN KAPASITAS KELEMBAGAAN DAN PENGELOLAAN TERNAK BAGI PETERNAKAN KAMBING DI KECAMATAN TOARI KABUPATEN KOLAKA Husnaeni, Husnaeni; Purbaningsih, Yuli; Nursalam, Nursalam; Helviani, Helviani; Bahari, Doddy Ismunandar; Masitah, Masitah; Handayani, Fitrianti; Wilhan J, Aan; Marlina, Marlina; Yusuf, Muhammad; Zulkharnanim, Zulkharnanim; Noor, Aulia Uswa
Indonesian Collaboration Journal of Community Services (ICJCS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Indonesian Collaboration Journal of Community Services
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/icjcs.v4i1.160

Abstract

The community service program in Toari District, Kolaka Regency aims to increase institutional capacity and management of goat livestock. By identifying the needs and challenges of breeders, a comprehensive training and mentoring program was developed. Training includes livestock management, selection of superior seeds, feed management, livestock health care, financial management and marketing. Regular mentoring provides continuous support to farmers after training is completed, so they can implement the skills and knowledge they have acquired into their daily farming practices. The results of implementing this program show a significant increase in farmers' understanding and skills regarding goat management. Farmers become better able to recognize and deal effectively with livestock health, nutrition and reproductive problems, which in turn improves livestock welfare and livestock business productivity. Apart from that, the increase in the welfare of farmers can also be seen from the increase in their income and ability to manage livestock businesses efficiently. This program has also succeeded in strengthening cross-sector collaboration between the government, educational institutions and other stakeholders. This collaboration is the basis for the sustainability of the goat farming sector in the region, because it allows for the exchange of knowledge, resources and support between various related parties
Enhanching Farmer Group Management through Organizational Formation and Matrix Preparation in Rahabite Village, Toari District Handayani, Fitrianti; Ali Bain; Sarinah; Nur Santy Asminaya; La Ode Muhsafaat; La Mpia; Musadia Afa; Sitti Aisyah May Wulandari; Asni; Sugirah Hidayah Rauf; Muhammad Gazali; Rahmat Tata Pratama; Muhammad Al Fandi; Asriatno, Okto
Majalah Pengabdian Indonesia Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Agustus 2025 (In Progress)
Publisher : Teras Kampus as a member of PT Palem Edukasi Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69616/maindo.v2i2.565

Abstract

Farmers in Rahabite, Toari District, have historically operated individually, thereby encountering typical agricultural constraints, particularly diminished bargaining power in product marketing and limited access to information. The primary objective of this Community Service (PkM) activity was to facilitate the establishment of a functional and independent Farmers' Business Group (Kelompok Usaha Tani or KUT). The implementation method employed a structured participatory approach, aligned with a pre-designed activity matrix. The PkM stages comprised: (1) Preparation, involving observation, interviews, and coordination with village officials; (2) Implementation, encompassing socialization regarding the importance of collective action, facilitation of deliberations for KUT formation, board election, and the drafting of Articles of Association/Bylaws (AD/ART); and (3) Post-Implementation, consisting of initial mentoring and evaluation. The results demonstrated a 100% success rate based on established indicators: the establishment of KUT "Tani Mekar Jaya and Wanita Tani Naga," the election of a core management structure (Chairperson, Secretary, Treasurer), and the ratification of the AD/ART as the operational foundation. Farmer participation in the deliberations reached 85%, exceeding the target of 70%. Theoretical analysis utilizing the Institutional Theory framework indicates that this PkM successfully triggered three isomorphism mechanisms: (1) Mimetic Isomorphism through the socialization of case studies; (2) Normative Isomorphism via the professional guidance of the PkM team; and (3) Coercive Isomorphism through the adoption of binding AD/ART. Conclusively, this activity successfully transformed a collection of individual farmers into a formal institutional entity prepared for operation.