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All Journal Journal Of Nursing Practice Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF NURSING AND MIDWIFERY SCIENCE (IJNMS) HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MAJAPAHIT) Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal ABM Mengabdi Hospital Majapahit : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Politeknik Kesehatan Mojokerto JUMANTIK (Jurnal Ilmiah Penelitian Kesehatan) Journal of Community Services Jurnal Kesehatan dr. Soebandi Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Prosiding Seminar Nasional COSMIC Kedokteran JURNAL KEBIDANAN Medica Majapahit
Dhonna Anggreni
STIKes Majapahit Mojokerto
Humanities Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Pengaruh Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Penerimaan Terapi Pencegahan Tuberculosis (TPT) Pada Kontak Serumah Santoso, Mohamad Arif Budi; Dhonna Anggreni
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MOJOKERTO) Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/hm.v17i2.1070

Abstract

Predisposing factors are one of the factors that influence a person's behavior. One of the dominant predisposing factors is knowledge. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of knowledge on the behavior of TPT acceptance in household contacts of tuberculosis patients in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office. This study used a crossectional design with a population of household contacts of tuberculosis patients in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office. Samples were taken randomly from subjects who met the inclusion criteria, totaling 90 people. Data were collected using a questionnaire and then analyzed using the fisher exact test. The results showed that most respondents had Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy (TPT) acceptance behavior in the good category, namely 72 people (80%) and had knowledge in the good category (71.10%). The results of data analysis showed that there was an influence of knowledge on the behavior of TPT acceptance behavior in household contacts of tuberculosis patients (pvalue=0.000). Knowledge influences an individual's understanding which affects the emergence of motivation to act. The higher the knowledge, the better the behavior of accepting TPT in household contacts of tuberculosis patients. Therefore, efforts to increase knowledge are very important for patients to improve the acceptance of TPT in household contacts of tuberculosis patients
FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KELENGKAPAN IMUNISASI DASAR DI WILAYAH KERJA DINAS KESEHATAN KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Ridha Rahayu; Nurwidji; Dhonna Anggreni; Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari
Hospital Majapahit (JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN MOJOKERTO) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025): HOSPITAL MAJAPAHIT
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Majapahit Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55316/hm.v17i1.1072

Abstract

The immunization program is included in efforts to reduce morbidity, disability and mortality in infants and toddlers. The achievement of complete immunization still has not reached the target. A number of factors are known to influence the low coverage of complete basic immunization. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office. This study used a case control approach, with the population in this study were all mothers of infants in the Mojokerto District Health Office Work Area totaling 16,019 people. The sample in this study was 96 mothers of infants who had met the inclusion criteria. data were collected by questionnaire and then analyzed using logistic regression test. The results showed that there was an effect of mother's education level (p value = 0.000), mother's knowledge (p value = 0.000), and family support (p value = 0.000) on the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office, and there was no effect of mother's employment status (p value = 0.285), number of children (p value = 0.885), and distance and affordability of immunization services (p value = 0.947) on the completeness of basic immunization in infants in the working area of the Mojokerto District Health Office. The positive effect of education level, knowledge and family support explains that the higher the education, the better the knowledge and family support, the higher the mother's motivation to immunize her child. Given the importance of the influence of family support on the completeness of immunization in infants, it is very important to involve the role of families in the toddler family development program so that families participate in supporting the implementation of immunization in infants.
Analysis Of Factors Affecting Dental Caries In Stunted Toddlers Sumirat, Cahyati; Diana, Sulis; Anggreni, Dhonna; Mahmudah, Rifaatul Laila; Wari, Fitria Edni
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 12 (2025): Volume 11 No 12 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i12.23343

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting dan karies gigi masih menjadi masalah kesehatan yang serius pada balita di Indonesia. Balita yang mengalami stunting berisiko lebih tinggi terkena karies gigi akibat gangguan pertumbuhan dan pola makan yang terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi karies gigi pada balita yang mengalami stunting di Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat Sooko, Kabupaten Mojokerto.Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional dengan teknik sampling simple stratified random sampling pada 85 responden. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, dan dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar ibu dari balita yang mengalami stunting memiliki pengetahuan yang baik (43,5%), perilaku positif (30%), dan jumlah keluarga besar yang mengalami stunting (37,1%). Sebanyak 49,4% balita tidak memiliki riwayat Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR), dan 30% balita yang tidak mendapatkan ASI eksklusif tidak mengalami stunting. Sebagian besar ibu memiliki penghasilan di bawah upah minimum (52,4%), dan 52,4% balita dengan variasi pola makan tertentu mengalami karies. 25,9% balita yang tinggal di lingkungan miskin mengalami stunting. Uji regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu (p=0,007), riwayat BBLR (p=0,043), dan asupan makanan (p=0,000) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan. Analisis multivariat menunjukkan bahwa asupan makanan (p=0,000), faktor ibu (p=0,002), dan insidensi stunting (p=0,000) memiliki pengaruh terhadap karies. Di sisi lain, perilaku ibu (p=0,641), jumlah anggota keluarga (p=0,052), ASI eksklusif (p=0,092), pola makan (p=0,998), pendapatan keluarga (p=0,465), dan sanitasi lingkungan (p=0,522) tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap karies gigi.Kesimpulan: Pencegahan karies gigi dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan, meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu, memperbaiki pola makan anak-anak, dan meningkatkan kebersihan lingkungan dan sanitasi. Kata Kunci: Karies Gigi, Stunting, Pengetahuan Ibu, Pola Makan, Sanitasi ABSTRACT Background: Stunting and dental caries are still high health problems in toddlers in Indonesia. Stunted toddlers are at greater risk of caries due to growth disorders and disturbed eating patterns. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence dental caries in stunted toddlers at Sooko Community Health Center Mojokerto Regency.Method: The research design used a cross-sectional approach with simple stratified random sampling technique on 85 respondents. Data were collected through interviews using a questionnaire, and analyzed univariately, bivariately, and multivariately.Results: The results showed that most mothers of stunted toddlers had good knowledge (43.5%), positive behavior (30%) and the number of large families experiencing stunting (37.1%). A total of 49.4% of toddlers did not have a history of LBW, and 30% of toddlers who did not get exclusive breastfeeding did not experience stunting. Most mothers had an income below the minimum wage (52.4%) and 52.4% of toddlers with certain dietary variations had caries. 25.9% of children under five who lived in poor neighborhoods were stunted. Logistic regression test showed that maternal knowledge (p=0.007), LBW history (p=0.043), and food intake (p=0.000) had a significant effect. Multivariate analysis showed that food intake (p=0.000), maternal factors (p=0.002), and the incidence of stunting (p=0.000) had an effect on caries. In contrast, maternal behavior (p=0.641), number of family members (p=0.052), exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.092), diet (p=0.998), family income (p=0.465), and environmental sanitation (p=0.522) had no significant effect on dental caries.Conclusion: Prevention of dental caries can be done through education, increasing maternal knowledge, improving children's diet, and improving environmental hygiene and sanitation. Keywords: Dental Caries, Stunting, Maternal Knowledge, Diet, Sanitation
The Influence Of Maternal Factors, Toddler Factors, And Environmental Factors On The Incidence Of Stunting In Toddlers Laily, Eny Dwi Rokhmatu; Diana, Sulis; Anggreni, Dhonna; Wari, Fitria Edni
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 11, No 12 (2025): Volume 11 No 12 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v11i12.23344

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis di Indonesia yang mempengaruhi tinggi badan, perkembangan kognitif dan motorik, serta risiko penyakit kronis. Studi ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh faktor ibu, balita, dan lingkungan terhadap insidensi stunting pada balita di Desa Balongsari, Kota Mojokerto pada tahun 2025.Metode: Studi ini merupakan studi observasional analitis potong lintang terhadap 84 ibu dan balita yang dipilih menggunakan sampling acak berstrata proporsional. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner, wawancara, data sekunder, dan antropometri, kemudian dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dan SEM.Hasil: Hasil penelitian sebagian besar ibu memiliki status gizi normal (60,7%), berusia 20–34 tahun (61,9%), memiliki pengetahuan yang baik tentang menyusui (56%), dan memiliki jarak kelahiran normal 2–4 tahun (67,9%). Di antara bayi, sebagian besar memiliki riwayat infeksi sesekali (65,5%), imunisasi lengkap (52,4%), dan jarak kelahiran ideal (66,7%). Faktor lingkungan didominasi oleh kurangnya akses ke air bersih (52,4%), sanitasi yang buruk (51,2%), ketersediaan layanan kesehatan (71,4%), dan lingkungan yang tidak higienis (52,4%). Menyusui eksklusif selama 6 bulan mencapai 54,8%, dan sebagian besar balita tidak mengalami stunting (69%). Analisis menunjukkan bahwa variabel signifikan untuk stunting adalah status gizi ibu (p=0,000; PR=23,500), pengetahuan (p=0,000; PR=8,039), usia ibu saat hamil (p=0,001; PR=0,185), jarak kelahiran (p=0,000; PR=6,836), paritas (p=0,001; PR=0,187), riwayat infeksi (p=0,000; PR=9,614), imunisasi (p=0,000; PR=12,222), sanitasi (p=0,000; PR=9,690), akses ke air bersih (p=0,000; PR=13,508), akses ke fasilitas kesehatan (p=0,000; PR=13,762), dan menyusui eksklusif (p=0,000; PR=14,438). Variabel yang tidak signifikan adalah jarak kelahiran (p=0,182; PR=0,491). SEM menunjukkan bahwa faktor ibu, bayi, dan lingkungan berpengaruh, dengan faktor ibu menjadi yang paling dominan.Kesimpulan: Stunting pada balita dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor terkait ibu, balita, lingkungan, dan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Upaya pencegahan harus difokuskan pada pendidikan ibu tentang gizi, promosi pemberian ASI eksklusif, imunisasi balita, serta peningkatan sanitasi dan akses ke air bersih. Kata Kunci: Stunting, ASI Eksklusif, Pendidikan Ibu, Sanitasi, Balita ABSTRACT Background: Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem in Indonesia that affects height, cognitive and motor development, and the risk of chronic diseases. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence open defecation behavior in Tegalrejo Village, Dringu District, Probolinggo Regency.Method: This study is a cross-sectional analytical observational study of 84 mothers and toddlers selected using proportionate stratified random sampling. Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, secondary data, and anthropometry, then analyzed using chi-square tests and SEM.Results: The results of the study showed that most mothers were of normal nutritional status (60.7%), aged 20–34 years (61.9%), had good knowledge about breastfeeding (56%), and had a normal birth interval of 2–4 years (67.9%). Among infants, the majority had a history of occasional infections (65.5%), complete immunization (52.4%), and an ideal birth spacing (66.7%). Environmental factors were dominated by lack of access to clean water (52.4%), poor sanitation (51.2%), availability of health services (71.4%), and unhygienic environments (52.4%). Exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months was 54.8%, and most toddlers were not stunted (69%).The analysis shows that the significant variables for stunting are maternal nutritional status (p=0.000; PR=23.500), knowledge (p=0.000; PR=8.039), maternal age during pregnancy (p=0.001; PR=0.185), birth spacing (p=0.000; PR=6.836), parity (p=0.001; PR=0.187), history of infection (p=0.000; PR=9.614), immunization (p=0.000; PR=12.222), sanitation (p=0.000; PR=9.690), access to clean water (p=0.000; PR=13.508), access to health facilities (p=0.000; PR=13.762), and exclusive breastfeeding (p=0.000; PR=14.438). The non-significant variable was birth spacing (p=0.182; PR=0.491). SEM indicated that maternal, infant, and environmental factors were influential, with maternal factors being the most dominant.Conclusion: Stunting in toddlers is influenced by factors related to the mother, the toddler, the environment, and exclusive breastfeeding. Prevention efforts should focus on educating mothers about nutrition, promoting exclusive breastfeeding, immunizing toddlers, and improving sanitation and access to clean water. Keywords: Stunting, Exclusive Breastfeeding, Mother Education, Sanitation, Toddlers 
Co-Authors Aji Bharata Alamudi, Mohammad Yusuf Alfiyatur Rochimin Bakti Tunjung Pranoto Citra Adityarini Safitri Dwi Helynarti Syurandhari Dyah Siwi Hety Dyah Siwi Hety Dyah Siwi Hety Eka Diah Kartiningrum Elyana Mafticha Erfiani Mail Fardiansyah, Arief Fefi Aryani Kuswandi Ferilia Adiesti Fitria Edni Wari Hari Basuki Notobroto Henry Sudiyanto Ika Yuni Susanti Ika Yuni Susanti Ika Yuni Susanti Ika Ika Yuni Susanti, Ika Ikhwan Abdullah Iskhak, Muhamad Ismawati, Nidiya Ketut Suka Laily, Eny Dwi Rokhmatu Mahmudah, Rifaatul Laila Nurwidji Nurwidji Nurwidji Nurwidji Nurwidji, Nurwidji Rachmat Hargono Rahayu, Niken Mastiko Rahmi Syarifatun Abidah Rahmi Syarifatun Abidah, Rahmi Renita Widya Wahyuni Ridha Rahayu Roisul Umam Romli, Ridoi Aka Roswidianah, Erna Santoso, Mohamad Arif Budi Santy Wahyu Nuraini Siti Rachmah Sulis Diana Sulis Diana Sumirat, Cahyati Sundayana I Made Syahril, Achwan Titania Hernanda Munita Putri Tonny, Harry Irfan Wari, Fitria Edni Widy Setyowati Widya Puspitasari