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Journal : Jurnal Preventia

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN KESIAPAN DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA SISWI SDN ASRIKATON 1 Silvia Novitasari; Hartati Eko Wardani; Desi Ariwinanti
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 3, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (55.753 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um044v3i2p131-135

Abstract

ABSTRACT: Menarche is the first menstruation as a natural process that occurs in the reproductive female. Menstruation is the release of the wall of the uterus (endometrium) accompanied by a reguler and normal bleeding every month from the uterus as a sign that the reproductive organs have matured. Knowledge of menstruation is crucial for female adolescent in facing menarche, so that they are ready to face menarche. Otherwise, the lack of knowledge will lead to erroneous assumptions and behavior, such as assuming that menarche is a disease, and also anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge of menstruation and the readiness of menarche on female adolescents at SDN Asrikaton 1, Pakis District, Malang Regency. This research used the design of Correlational research with Cross sectional approach. Samples were obtained using the technique of Total sampling the 35 female students (grade IV, V, VI) at SDN Asrikaton 1. Samples studied were female students who had not experienced menarche. Data were collected by using questionnaire, and then statistically analyzed by the methode of Chi-square. Based on the results Statistical analysis showed the significance value (p-value) of 0.000. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between knowledge of menstruation and the readiness of menarche on female adolescents at SDN Asrikaton 1.Keyword: knowledge, menstruation, menarche, readiness    ABSTRAK: Menarche adalah menstruasi pertama yang merupakan proses alami yang terjadi pada wanita reproduktif. Menstruasi adalah pelepasan dinding rahim (endometrium) disertai perdarahan secara teratur dan normal yang terjadi setiap bulan dari rahim sebagai tanda bahwa organ reproduksi telah matang. Pengetahuan yang baik terkait menstruasi sangat diperlukan siswi dalam menghadapi menarche, agar mereka siap menghadapi menarche. Jika tidak, akan menimbulkan anggapan yang keliru terkait menarche, seperti menganggap bahwa datangnya menarche sebagai suatu penyakit, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi  dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche pada siswi SDN Asrikaton 1 Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan teknik total sampling pada 35 siswi kelas IV, V, VI SDN Asrikaton 1 yang belum mengalami menarche. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan analisis data yaitu univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000. Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan mengenai menstruasi dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche pada siswi SDN Asrikaton 1.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan, menstruasi, menarche, kesiapan
Discrepancy Evaluation of 10 Antenatal Care Services (10T) at the Dinoyo Health Center, Malang City Yosefina Salestina Orin; Hartati Eko Wardani; Rany Ekawati; Anindya Hapsari
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 8, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v8i12023p50-57

Abstract

One of the goals of the Antenatal Care (ANC) program is to identify abnormalities or complications early that may occur during pregnancy. The quality of antenatal care contributes to better outcomes for pregnant women. Meanwhile, at the Dinoyo Health Center, the coverage of antenatal care visits showed a decreased trend. Furthermore, the quality of ten antenatal care services (10T) was still unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of ten antenatal care services (10T) at the Dinoyo Health Center. This descriptive qualitative study was conducted at the Dinoyo Health Center on April 2022. Data were obtained from ten informants that were purposively selected and also from secondary data. Data analysis was carried out using the Discrepancy Evaluation Model (DEM) approach. The data triangulation process was also done. This study found that one of ten antenatal care services (10T) did not meet the standard. It was a counseling session.
An Ecological Study of Determinants of The Incidence of Tuberculosis in Malang Raya Area Lucky Radita Alma; Vita Olivionita; Hartati Eko Wardani
Preventia : The Indonesian Journal of Public Health Vol 9, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um044v9i12024p112-120

Abstract

The Malang Raya area (Batu City, Malang City, and Malang Regency) is one of the areas in East Java where the TB rate remains quite high. It is 3,461 cases in 2020. This study aimed to find out the correlation between coverage of healthy houses, coverage of households with healthy lifestyle, population density, air temperature, humidity, and rainfall with the incidence of tuberculosis in Malang Raya in 2021. The study used an ecological study design approach. Secondary data were collected from the Health Office and the Central Bureau of Statistics (Badan Pusat Statistika/BPS) of Malang City, Malang Regency and Batu City. Data were analyzed using Pearson Product Moment and Spearman's rho test. The result of the study indicate the correlation among the coverage of healthy houses and coverage of households with healthy lifestyle correlates with the incidence of tuberculosis in Malang Raya in 2021.