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Faktor risiko lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian leptospirosis Safitri, Retno Ayu; Fitriyani, Nur Lulu; Maulana, Jaya; Akbar, Hairil
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.334

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease transmitted by rat vectors and caused by leptospira bacteria. This study aims to determine environmental risk factors that can influence the incidence of Leptospirosis. The method used in this study is a literature review. The literature sources used in compiling the literature review come from journals in 2018 - 2022 with an article search process via Google Scholar and PubMed. The results showed that environmental risk factors that influenced the incidence of leptospirosis included the presence of positive leptospira bacteria, the distance from the house to the gutters, the presence of standing water, the presence of trash cans, the presence of rats in and around the house, the presence of pets, the type of work. , history of injuries, history of water travel, use of PPE, condition of gutters, condition of trash cans, characteristics of houses not anti-rats, and history of activities at risk of leptospirosis.
Strategies To Accelerate The Reduction Of Stunting Prevalence Through Mapping The Physical, Biological And Socio-Cultural Environment At Risk With The Trias Epidemiology Approach Jaya Maulana; Nur Lulu Fitriyani; Santoso Tri Nugroho; M. Luhur Pangestu
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/msnj2g74

Abstract

Stunting is a serious problem that must be addressed because it has an impact on the quality of human resources that will be dated. The prevalence of stunting cases in Indonesia in 2022 has decreased compared to 2021, which was 21.6%. However, this figure is still above the government's expectations which determine a decrease of up to 14% in 2024. This determination requires comprehensive handling from various parties in reducing the incidence of stunting and preparing a better next generation. This study aims to determine environmental factors that are risk factors for stunting in Pekalongan City through the trias epidemiological approach. This study is a mixed methods study  using an explanatory sequential design with a case control approach. The independent variables to be studied include host and environment variables. The data obtained will be analyzed bivariate and multivalent with data reduction and drawing conclusions from qualitative data. Furthermore, the results of the mix methods analysis  will be included in the SWOT analysis to formulate a strategy to accelerate the reduction of stunting prevalence in Pekalongan City.
Factors Associated with Adherence to Iron-Folic Acid Supplementation among Adolescent Girls in the Working Area of Kedungwuni 1 Community Health Center Aghnia Desy puspitasari; Ardiana Priharwati; Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih; Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani
Jurnal Kesmas Prima Indonesia Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): July Edition
Publisher : Program Studi Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jkpi.v10i2.8620

Abstract

Iron deficiency anemia is a major global and national health threat among female adolescents, including in Kedungwuni. Despite extensive iron tablet distribution programs, compliance rates remain highly problematic. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of compliance with Iron-Folic Acid (IFA) tablet consumption through the Health Belief Model (HBM) lens. A quantitative cross-sectional design was conducted among eleventh-grade female students within the work area of Puskesmas Kedungwuni 1. A sample of 250 respondents was selected via proportional random sampling. Data were gathered using validated structural questionnaires and analyzed using Chi-Square and Fisher’s Exact tests (? = 0,05). The results showed a statistically significant relationship between perceived susceptibility (p = 0,024)  and perceived barriers (p = 0,018) with IFA tablet consumption compliance. Respondents who felt susceptible to the impacts of anemia had higher motivation to comply, whereas perceived barriers such as nausea, dizziness, and the fishy odor of the tablets became the main obstacles that reduced compliance. Variables of knowledge (p = 0,934), perceived severity (p = 0,921) perceived benefits (p = 0,634) self-efficacy (p = 0,122), and family support (p = 473) were not significantly associated (? > 0,05). Compliance is heavily driven by how vulnerable adolescents feel toward anemia and how they manage sensory barriers such as nausea or foul smell.
Biosorption of Chromiun in Batik Wastewater Using SCOBY Microbial Biomass: A Sustainable Bioremediation Approach Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani; Dina Adelia; Slamet Budiyanto; Ristiawati; Jaya Maulana; Muhammad Choiroel Anwar
Advance Sustainable Science Engineering and Technology Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): May - July
Publisher : Science and Technology Research Centre Universitas PGRI Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26877/asset.v7i3.2199

Abstract

Batik wastewater poses an environmental threat due to hazardous heavy metals like lead, cadmium, and chromium (Cr). This study investigated the effectiveness of SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture of Bacteria and Yeast), a microbial consortium from kombucha production, in reducing Cr levels in batik wastewater. SCOBY is a promising biosorbent for heavy metals. The research aimed to assess SCOBY's ability to decrease Cr contamination in different types of batik wastewater (hand-drawn, stamped, and printed) over varying incubation times. Using a quasi-experimental approach, wastewater samples were collected from small and medium industries in Pekalongan City. Results showed that SCOBY effectively reduced Cr levels across all batik wastewater types and incubation periods. The most significant reduction occurred at 3 hours of incubation. Specifically, Cr levels decreased by 53% in hand-drawn batik wastewater, 44% in stamped batik wastewater, and an impressive 71% in printed batik wastewater. These findings suggest that SCOBY treatment is a viable and effective alternative for managing batik wastewater.
Pendampingan dan Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Kampanye Remaja Anti Narkoba di Desa Purworejo Kecamatan Sragi Kabupaten Pekalongan Jaya Maulana; Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani; Teguh Irawan; Diva Alya Anggraeni; Salsabilla Salsabilla; Agustina Ayu Prasyanti; Nirmala Falujatunnisa; Keisya Ayu Nuansa Safitri
Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STMIK Indonesia Banda Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63447/jpni.v7i1.1758

Abstract

Indonesia is in a state of emergency due to narcotics and illegal drugs (narcotics). By 2024, the prevalence of drug abuse in Indonesia had reached 3.3 million people, dominated by the younger generation, especially teenagers aged 15 to 24. Drug abuse was the highest or most common case in Pekalongan Regency throughout 2024, with 29 cases. This is based on data from the Pekalongan Police Department regarding all cases uncovered over the past year. Drug cases in Pekalongan Regency were spread across several sub-districts, one of which was Sragi Sub-district. The purpose of this Community Service (PKM) activity was to provide education on the dangers of drug abuse using lectures, jigsaw puzzles, and role-play methods. Results: This activity took place on Sunday, March 5, 2023, at Purworejo Public Elementary School. The community service participants consisted of four female cadres and 16 adolescent members of the youth integrated health post (Posyandu) in Purwoharjo Village, Sragi Sub-district.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Kejadian Tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rowosari Pemalang Tahun 2025 Putri Helmania; Suwondo; Nur Lu’lu Fitriyani
Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Galen: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Bulan Oktober
Publisher : PT Pustaka Cendekia Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71417/galen.v2i2.253

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia karena tingginya angka kejadian dan kompleksitas faktor risikonya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor risiko yang berhubungan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Rowosari Kabupaten Pemalang Tahun 2025. Penelitian menggunakan desain case-control dengan pendekatan kuantitatif analitik. Sampel berjumlah 62 responden, terdiri atas 31 kasus dan 31 kontrol yang dipilih menggunakan simple random sampling. Variabel yang diteliti meliputi kebiasaan merokok, kepadatan hunian, riwayat kontak erat penderita TB, kondisi ventilasi rumah, dan pencahayaan rumah. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Odds Ratio (OR), serta multivariat menggunakan regresi logistik berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh variabel tidak berhubungan secara signifikan dengan kejadian tuberkulosis (p>0,05). Analisis multivariat menunjukkan kepadatan hunian sebagai faktor yang paling dominan dengan Adjusted OR=2,646 (95% CI=0,869–8,051), namun belum signifikan secara statistik (p=0,087). Disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna antara faktor-faktor yang diteliti dengan kejadian tuberkulosis. Meskipun demikian, kepadatan hunian memiliki kecenderungan sebagai faktor risiko dominan sehingga perlu menjadi perhatian dalam upaya pencegahan dan pengendalian tuberkulosis.