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Faktor risiko lingkungan yang berhubungan dengan kejadian leptospirosis Safitri, Retno Ayu; Fitriyani, Nur Lulu; Maulana, Jaya; Akbar, Hairil
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 14 No. 1 (2023): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v14i1.334

Abstract

Leptospirosis is a zoonotic disease transmitted by rat vectors and caused by leptospira bacteria. This study aims to determine environmental risk factors that can influence the incidence of Leptospirosis. The method used in this study is a literature review. The literature sources used in compiling the literature review come from journals in 2018 - 2022 with an article search process via Google Scholar and PubMed. The results showed that environmental risk factors that influenced the incidence of leptospirosis included the presence of positive leptospira bacteria, the distance from the house to the gutters, the presence of standing water, the presence of trash cans, the presence of rats in and around the house, the presence of pets, the type of work. , history of injuries, history of water travel, use of PPE, condition of gutters, condition of trash cans, characteristics of houses not anti-rats, and history of activities at risk of leptospirosis.
Strategies To Accelerate The Reduction Of Stunting Prevalence Through Mapping The Physical, Biological And Socio-Cultural Environment At Risk With The Trias Epidemiology Approach Jaya Maulana; Nur Lulu Fitriyani; Santoso Tri Nugroho; M. Luhur Pangestu
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 1 No. 5 (2025): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/msnj2g74

Abstract

Stunting is a serious problem that must be addressed because it has an impact on the quality of human resources that will be dated. The prevalence of stunting cases in Indonesia in 2022 has decreased compared to 2021, which was 21.6%. However, this figure is still above the government's expectations which determine a decrease of up to 14% in 2024. This determination requires comprehensive handling from various parties in reducing the incidence of stunting and preparing a better next generation. This study aims to determine environmental factors that are risk factors for stunting in Pekalongan City through the trias epidemiological approach. This study is a mixed methods study  using an explanatory sequential design with a case control approach. The independent variables to be studied include host and environment variables. The data obtained will be analyzed bivariate and multivalent with data reduction and drawing conclusions from qualitative data. Furthermore, the results of the mix methods analysis  will be included in the SWOT analysis to formulate a strategy to accelerate the reduction of stunting prevalence in Pekalongan City.