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Effectiveness of Tuba Root Extract Dosage (Paraderris elliptica) to Gold Fish Oxygen Consumption Rate (Carassius auratus) on Transportation Closed Devani, Khairul; Febri, Suri Purnama; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Aprita, Ika Rezvani; Nazlia, Suraiya; Antoni, Antoni; Fuadi, Afdhal; Azmi, Fauziah
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 5 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v5i2.10431

Chef carp (Carassius auratus) is a freshwater ornamental fish that is one of the ornamental fish that is widely cultivated because it has a diverse body shape and has a variety of colors. The problem often faced by carp suppliers in the process of distributing fish with a closed fish transportation system is low survival pass. The use of such anesthesia materials is quite effective in closed transport systems. One of the natural compounds that can be used as an anesthetic agent is rotenon. The roots of tubal plants contain rotenon, a powerful poison for fish and insects. The method used in this study is an experimental method, this study uses Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 repeats. The dose of tubal root extract used was P1 (control), P2 (0.10 ml / L), P3 (0.15 ml / L), P4 (0.20 ml / L). The density of fish per plastic bag amounts to 10 heads with a transportation time of 9 hours. The parameters observed were length of intoxication time, survival rate, length of time recovered consciously, oxygen consumption rate and water quality. Giving doses of tubal root extract with different doses had a significant effect (P<0.05). The highest survival rate value in P2 treatment with a dose of 0.10 ml and saving the rate of oxygen consumption with the right dose is in P4 with a dose of 0.20 ml / L ranging from 0.039 mg O2 / minute.

THE EFFECT OF FERMENTED BRAN TIME ON IMPROVING WATER QUALITY AND GROWTH OF VANNAME SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei) Febri, Suri Purnama; Syafi`i, Adnan; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Khairi, Ikhsanul
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.1245

Vanname shrimp is one of the commodity products that have high economic value in Indonesia and abroad. This study aims to determine the right time to give rice bran fermentation in improving the quality and growth of vannamei shrimp. The study used an experimental method with 4 treatments that were repeated as many as 3 replicates. The treatments tested were P1 giving bran fermentation on day 0 before stocking, P2 giving bran fermentation on day 10 after stocking, P3 giving bran fermentation on day 20 after stocking, and P4 giving bran fermentation on day 30 after stocking. The results of the treatment showed a significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, and daily growth rate. Meanwhile, survival and feed conversion ratio did not have significant differences, as well as water quality. In general, water quality was not affected by the treatments given. The highest absolute length growth was produced in the P3 of 4.1 ± 0.01cm, while the lowest absolute length growth was obtained in the P1 with a result of 3.6 ± 0.0. The highest absolute weight growth was obtained in the P3 with the results of 2.61 ± 0.01gr, while the lowest absolute weight growth was produced in the P1 of 2.13 ± 0.03gr. Similarly, the highest daily growth rate was produced in the P3 with the results of 3.6 ± 0.0. Keywords: Vanname shrimp, fermentation, rice bran, water quality, growth

The Effect of Storage Temperature Differences on Sperm Motility of Catfish (Pangasius pangasius) Yolanda, Riska; Febri, Suri Purnama; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Komariyah, Siti; Harahap, Antoni; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v8i2.10835

Catfish (Pangasius pangasius) is one of the fishery commodities with high economic value, both in seeding and rearing efforts. However, increasing the production of good-quality catfish seeds has so far relied on the help of the pituitary. This study aims to determine the effect of differences in storage temperature on catfish sperm motility. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications, namely P1 (-5°C/1 cc sperm), P2 (-15°C/1 cc sperm), P3 (5°C/1 cc sperm), and P4 (15°C/1 cc sperm). The parameters observed included pH, color, odor, volume, and sperm motility. The results of the observation showed that the best sperm motility was obtained at P1 (-5°C/1 cc sperm) with a value of 2.6 (good criteria). At P3 (5°C/1 cc sperm) and P4 (15°C/1 cc sperm), sperm motility was in the poor criteria with values of 2 and 1.6, respectively. The lowest motility value was obtained at P2 (-15°C/1 cc sperm) with a motility value of 1 (poor criteria).

Analisys of Oxygen Consumption Rate in a Closed Transport System for Koi Fish (Cyprinus carpio) Anesthesia with Extracted Green Betel Leaves (Piper betle L) Manurung, Yeremias Person; Putriningtias, Andika; Haser, Teuku Fadlon
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v8i2.10907

Koi fish are a type of carp that have very beautiful and tame ornaments. This fish is often considered a variant of the Goldfish, even though it is genetically different. Transporting live fish can be defined as an action of moving fish in a living state from one place to another, with measures taken to ensure the fish's survival remains high until they reach their destination. Closed transportation is carried out by means of transport that is not directly connected to the air, often done to maintain the rate of oxygen consumption. Plants called betel leaves serve as herbal medicines and anesthetics for various fish species, including koi fish. This study aims to determine the best dose of green betel leaf extract as an anesthetic for closed transport on the survival of koi fish fry transported for 8 hours, using different doses of 10ml/L, 20ml/L, 30ml/L, and 40ml/L with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The results of this study show survival rates at doses of 10ml/L 83%, 20ml/L 90%, 30ml/L 77%, and 40ml/L 60%. In addition to testing for survival during transport, this study also aims to measure the Oxygen Consumption Rate (OCR) of each treatment. The results of this study show the OCR test results: P1 0.036 mgO2/min, P2 0.027 mgO2/min, P3 0.025 mgO2/min, and P4 0.022 mgO2/min

Effectiveness of viterna addition to feed on survival and growth rate of freshwater pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) Antoni, Antoni; Febri, Suri Purnama; Komariyah, Siti; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Sari, Herlina Putri Endah; Rusydi, Rachmawati; Akmal, Yusrizal
Arwana: Jurnal Ilmiah Program Studi Perairan Vol 6 No 1: May 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Akuakultur, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Almuslim

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51179/jipsbp.v6i1.2481

Pomfret (Colossoma macropomum) is one of the freshwater fish commodities that is widely cultivated and widely consumed by Indonesian people. This research aims to determine the effectiveness of doses of viterna addition on feed to the survival and growth rate of pomfret. The method used in this study was an experimental method with four treatments and repeated three times. Viterna doses were PI: 0 ml (control), P2: 10 ml, P3: 15 ml and P4: 20 ml. The result showed that there was a significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, and daily growth rate. While the survival and feed conversion rate did not have a significant effect. The highest absolute length growth result was P4=3.82 cm, while the lowest absolute length growth result was P1 3.01 cm. The highest absolute weight growth result was P4 9.88 g, while the lowest absolute weight growth was P1 6.40 g. The highest daily growth rate was P4 2.35%, while the lowest daily growth rate was P1 1.77%. From the results of adding viterna with different doses to the feed, the higher the dose of viterna given, the resulting growth has a better category.

Biological status of blue swimming crab population (Portunus pelagicus) in Estuarine Water at Langsa City Sari, Nurdian Novita; Febri, Suri Purnama; Putriningtias, Andika; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Rusydi, Rachmawati; Hanisah, Hanisah; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani
Depik Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.33273

Many factors encourage the exploitation of the blue swimming crab in the estuarine water of Langsa City. Therefore, maintaining crab populations in nature through fishing regulation becomes an important effort. Evaluation of the biological aspects of the blue swimming crab population the estuarine waters of Langsa City has the main role in the arrangement of regulation. This study aimed to determine the biology of the blue swimming crab population in the estuarine waters of Langsa City. This research was carried out in August 2022 in the estuarine waters of Langsa City. The method used was the survey method. The crab samples were taken randomly from the crab fishermen as much as 10% of the catch. Sampling once a week at 2 different location points for 1 month. The results showed that the relationship between carapace width and weight of male and female blue swimming crabs (Portunus pelagicus) had a negative allometric growth pattern because of the value of b 3, namely 1.22 and 1.21. The sex ratio of blue swimming crabs was not 1:1 or unbalanced. Gonadal maturity of male crabs was highest in level I, meanwhile the female could achieve the gonadal maturity in level V. During the research, the water quality of estuarine waters was in optimum condition.Keywords:Blue swimming crabBiological aspectEstuarinePopulation

Biological status of blue swimming crab population (Portunus pelagicus) in Estuarine Water at Langsa City Sari, Nurdian Novita; Febri, Suri Purnama; Putriningtias, Andika; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Rusydi, Rachmawati; Hanisah, Hanisah; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani
Depik Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.33273

Many factors encourage the exploitation of the blue swimming crab in the estuarine water of Langsa City. Therefore, maintaining crab populations in nature through fishing regulation becomes an important effort. Evaluation of the biological aspects of the blue swimming crab population the estuarine waters of Langsa City has the main role in the arrangement of regulation. This study aimed to determine the biology of the blue swimming crab population in the estuarine waters of Langsa City. This research was carried out in August 2022 in the estuarine waters of Langsa City. The method used was the survey method. The crab samples were taken randomly from the crab fishermen as much as 10% of the catch. Sampling once a week at 2 different location points for 1 month. The results showed that the relationship between carapace width and weight of male and female blue swimming crabs (Portunus pelagicus) had a negative allometric growth pattern because of the value of b 3, namely 1.22 and 1.21. The sex ratio of blue swimming crabs was not 1:1 or unbalanced. Gonadal maturity of male crabs was highest in level I, meanwhile the female could achieve the gonadal maturity in level V. During the research, the water quality of estuarine waters was in optimum condition.Keywords:Blue swimming crabBiological aspectEstuarinePopulation

Performa Pertumbuhan Nannochloropsis sp. pada Berbagai Media Limbah Akuakultur Sitepu, Sara Serina; Rosmaiti, Rosmaiti; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Febri, Suri Purnama
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v9i1.11097

Nannochloropsis sp. is a microalga widely used as natural feed, particularly for rotifers, Artemia, and the larvae of fish and shrimp. During cultivation, this microalga requires essential nutrients such as nitrate and phosphate to support photosynthesis and growth. Aquaculture pond wastewater often contains organic matter that can cause environmental pollution but may also serve as a potential nutrient source for microalgal culture. This study aimed to evaluate the growth performance of Nannochloropsis sp. in different aquaculture wastewater media. The experiment was conducted from September to October 2021 using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatments: P0 (control/seawater), P1 (vannamei shrimp pond wastewater), P2 (milkfish pond wastewater), and P3 (grouper pond wastewater), each with three replications. The results showed that P1 produced the highest growth performance, with cell density reaching 2.15 × 10⁶ cells/ml. These findings indicate that shrimp pond wastewater can be utilized as an alternative medium for microalgal cultivation while simultaneously supporting sustainable aquaculture waste management.

Efectivity of Combination Natural Feed and Artificial Feed in the Growth and Survival Rate of Vaname Shrimp (Litopeneaeus vannamei): Efektivitas Kombinasi Pakan Alami dan Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Darsiani, Darsiani; Tuzzamira, Wahdania; Zulfiani, Zulfiani; Yuniati, Dewi; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Mahfud, Chairul Rusyd; Tartila, Shobrina Silmi Qori; Harahap, Antoni; Febri, Suri Purnama
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v25i2.2024.60-70

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan kombinasi pakan alami dengan pakan buatan terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan larva udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) dan untuk menentukan dosis terbaik menunjang kinerja pertumbuhan larva udang vaname. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Juli 2023 sampai 7 Agustus 2023, di Balai Benih Ikan Pantai Poniang, Desa Tallu Banua, Kecamatan Sendana, Kabupaten Majene, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Uji coba pakan: pakan alami 100% (PA100%), pakan buatan 100% (PB100%), PA50%+PB50%, PA25%+PB75%, dan PA25%+PB75%. Parameter uji yang diamati yaitu percepatan perpindahan stadia udang vaname, panjang mutlak, kelangsungan hidup dan retensi protein. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis raga ANOVA dengan bantuan SPSS versi 16.0, dan uji lanjut W-Tukey. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perpindahan stadia dari Mysis 3 ke stadia post larva 1 (PL1) berlangsung selama 1 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian pakan kombinasi dapat menunjang kinerja pertumbuhan (p˂0,01), namun tidak berpengaruh nyata (p˃0,05) terhadap kelangsungan hidup udang vaname. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan pakan kombinasi dapat menunjang kinerja pertumbuhan termasuk retensi protein pada udang vaname.

Morphometric Analysis, Genetic Diversity, and Population Structure of Two Spiny Lobster Species from Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Serdiati, Novalina; Nurdin, Muh Saleh; Hasanah, Nur; Putra, Aswad Eka; Mansyur, Kasim; Azmi, Fauziah; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Islamy, Raden Adharyan
Makara Journal of Science
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Indonesia could potentially benefit significantly from economically important lobster species of the Panulirus genus, particularly the painted spiny lobster (P. versicolor) and the white-whiskered coral crayfish (P. femoristriga). Effective conservation decisions relating to these species require detailed knowledge of morphological variation and genetic relationships, especially in Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, which is broadly considered pivotal for lobster conservation management. In this study, we conducted morphometric and genetic analyses to examine diversity and population structure of P. versicolor and P. femoristriga. From May to November 2021, a total of 72 specimens were collected in Kabonga Village, Donggala Regency, consisting of 53 P. versicolor and 19 P. femoristriga. Using the truss morphometric method, we divided the lobster body into four regions and measured 24 morphometric characters. Despite shared external traits, our truss morphometric analysis indicated that the two species represent distinct populations. Genetic analyses were performed on representative samples (n = 2) using mitochondrial COI sequences, confirming their identity as P. versicolor and P. femoristriga. Although haplotype analysis revealed genetic variability, the analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that the two populations shared genetic traits and had no significant genetic differences. Haplotype networks further indicated interconnections with more than one nucleotide substitution among haplotypes. Our findings demonstrate that although P. versicolor and P. femoristriga coexist in Palu Bay, they are morphologically distinct and require separate management and conservation strategies. These results provide baseline information for developing sustainable lobster fishery management in Central Sulawesi.

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