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Effectiveness of Tuba Root Extract Dosage (Paraderris elliptica) to Gold Fish Oxygen Consumption Rate (Carassius auratus) on Transportation Closed Devani, Khairul; Febri, Suri Purnama; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Aprita, Ika Rezvani; Nazlia, Suraiya; Antoni, Antoni; Fuadi, Afdhal; Azmi, Fauziah
Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Vol 5, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Perikanan Terpadu Volume 5 Nomor 2
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/jpterpadu.v5i2.10431

Abstract

Chef carp (Carassius auratus) is a freshwater ornamental fish that is one of the ornamental fish that is widely cultivated because it has a diverse body shape and has a variety of colors. The problem often faced by carp suppliers in the process of distributing fish with a closed fish transportation system is low survival pass. The use of such anesthesia materials is quite effective in closed transport systems. One of the natural compounds that can be used as an anesthetic agent is rotenon. The roots of tubal plants contain rotenon, a powerful poison for fish and insects. The method used in this study is an experimental method, this study uses Complete Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 repeats. The dose of tubal root extract used was P1 (control), P2 (0.10 ml / L), P3 (0.15 ml / L), P4 (0.20 ml / L). The density of fish per plastic bag amounts to 10 heads with a transportation time of 9 hours. The parameters observed were length of intoxication time, survival rate, length of time recovered consciously, oxygen consumption rate and water quality. Giving doses of tubal root extract with different doses had a significant effect (P<0.05). The highest survival rate value in P2 treatment with a dose of 0.10 ml and saving the rate of oxygen consumption with the right dose is in P4 with a dose of 0.20 ml / L ranging from 0.039 mg O2 / minute.
THE EFFECT OF FERMENTED BRAN TIME ON IMPROVING WATER QUALITY AND GROWTH OF VANNAME SHRIMP (Litopenaeus vannamei) Febri, Suri Purnama; Syafi`i, Adnan; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Khairi, Ikhsanul
Jurnal Perikanan Unram Vol 15 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PERIKANAN
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jp.v15i1.1245

Abstract

Vanname shrimp is one of the commodity products that have high economic value in Indonesia and abroad. This study aims to determine the right time to give rice bran fermentation in improving the quality and growth of vannamei shrimp. The study used an experimental method with 4 treatments that were repeated as many as 3 replicates. The treatments tested were P1 giving bran fermentation on day 0 before stocking, P2 giving bran fermentation on day 10 after stocking, P3 giving bran fermentation on day 20 after stocking, and P4 giving bran fermentation on day 30 after stocking. The results of the treatment showed a significant effect on absolute length growth, absolute weight growth, and daily growth rate. Meanwhile, survival and feed conversion ratio did not have significant differences, as well as water quality. In general, water quality was not affected by the treatments given. The highest absolute length growth was produced in the P3 of 4.1 ± 0.01cm, while the lowest absolute length growth was obtained in the P1 with a result of 3.6 ± 0.0. The highest absolute weight growth was obtained in the P3 with the results of 2.61 ± 0.01gr, while the lowest absolute weight growth was produced in the P1 of 2.13 ± 0.03gr. Similarly, the highest daily growth rate was produced in the P3 with the results of 3.6 ± 0.0. Keywords: Vanname shrimp, fermentation, rice bran, water quality, growth
The Effect of Storage Temperature Differences on Sperm Motility of Catfish (Pangasius pangasius) Yolanda, Riska; Febri, Suri Purnama; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Komariyah, Siti; Harahap, Antoni; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v8i2.10835

Abstract

Catfish (Pangasius pangasius) is one of the fishery commodities with high economic value, both in seeding and rearing efforts. However, increasing the production of good-quality catfish seeds has so far relied on the help of the pituitary. This study aims to determine the effect of differences in storage temperature on catfish sperm motility. The research method used a completely randomized design (CRD) with four treatments and three replications, namely P1 (-5°C/1 cc sperm), P2 (-15°C/1 cc sperm), P3 (5°C/1 cc sperm), and P4 (15°C/1 cc sperm). The parameters observed included pH, color, odor, volume, and sperm motility. The results of the observation showed that the best sperm motility was obtained at P1 (-5°C/1 cc sperm) with a value of 2.6 (good criteria). At P3 (5°C/1 cc sperm) and P4 (15°C/1 cc sperm), sperm motility was in the poor criteria with values ​​of 2 and 1.6, respectively. The lowest motility value was obtained at P2 (-15°C/1 cc sperm) with a motility value of 1 (poor criteria).
Analisys of Oxygen Consumption Rate in a Closed Transport System for Koi Fish (Cyprinus carpio) Anesthesia with Extracted Green Betel Leaves (Piper betle L) Manurung, Yeremias Person; Putriningtias, Andika; Haser, Teuku Fadlon
Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Samudra Akuatika
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jisa.v8i2.10907

Abstract

Koi fish are a type of carp that have very beautiful and tame ornaments. This fish is often considered a variant of the Goldfish, even though it is genetically different. Transporting live fish can be defined as an action of moving fish in a living state from one place to another, with measures taken to ensure the fish's survival remains high until they reach their destination. Closed transportation is carried out by means of transport that is not directly connected to the air, often done to maintain the rate of oxygen consumption. Plants called betel leaves serve as herbal medicines and anesthetics for various fish species, including koi fish. This study aims to determine the best dose of green betel leaf extract as an anesthetic for closed transport on the survival of koi fish fry transported for 8 hours, using different doses of 10ml/L, 20ml/L, 30ml/L, and 40ml/L with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) method. The results of this study show survival rates at doses of 10ml/L 83%, 20ml/L 90%, 30ml/L 77%, and 40ml/L 60%. In addition to testing for survival during transport, this study also aims to measure the Oxygen Consumption Rate (OCR) of each treatment. The results of this study show the OCR test results: P1 0.036 mgO2/min, P2 0.027 mgO2/min, P3 0.025 mgO2/min, and P4 0.022 mgO2/min
Biological status of blue swimming crab population (Portunus pelagicus) in Estuarine Water at Langsa City Sari, Nurdian Novita; Febri, Suri Purnama; Putriningtias, Andika; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Rusydi, Rachmawati; Hanisah, Hanisah; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani
Depik Vol 13, No 2 (2024): AUGUST 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Marine and Fisheries, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.13170/depik.13.2.33273

Abstract

Many factors encourage the exploitation of the blue swimming crab in the estuarine water of Langsa City. Therefore, maintaining crab populations in nature through fishing regulation becomes an important effort. Evaluation of the biological aspects of the blue swimming crab population the estuarine waters of Langsa City has the main role in the arrangement of regulation. This study aimed to determine the biology of the blue swimming crab population in the estuarine waters of Langsa City. This research was carried out in August 2022 in the estuarine waters of Langsa City. The method used was the survey method. The crab samples were taken randomly from the crab fishermen as much as 10% of the catch. Sampling once a week at 2 different location points for 1 month. The results showed that the relationship between carapace width and weight of male and female blue swimming crabs (Portunus pelagicus) had a negative allometric growth pattern because of the value of b 3, namely 1.22 and 1.21. The sex ratio of blue swimming crabs was not 1:1 or unbalanced. Gonadal maturity of male crabs was highest in level I, meanwhile the female could achieve the gonadal maturity in level V. During the research, the water quality of estuarine waters was in optimum condition.Keywords:Blue swimming crabBiological aspectEstuarinePopulation
Efectivity of Combination Natural Feed and Artificial Feed in the Growth and Survival Rate of Vaname Shrimp (Litopeneaeus vannamei): Efektivitas Kombinasi Pakan Alami dan Pakan Buatan terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Kelangsungan Hidup Benih Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) Darsiani, Darsiani; Tuzzamira, Wahdania; Zulfiani, Zulfiani; Yuniati, Dewi; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Mahfud, Chairul Rusyd; Tartila, Shobrina Silmi Qori; Harahap, Antoni; Febri, Suri Purnama
Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains Vol. 25 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah AgriSains
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan dan Perikanan, Universitas Tadulako, Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/jiagrisains.v25i2.2024.60-70

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian pakan kombinasi pakan alami dengan pakan buatan terhadap kinerja pertumbuhan larva udang vaname (Litopenaeus vannamei) dan untuk menentukan dosis terbaik menunjang kinerja pertumbuhan larva udang vaname. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 18 Juli 2023 sampai 7 Agustus 2023, di Balai Benih Ikan Pantai Poniang, Desa Tallu Banua, Kecamatan Sendana, Kabupaten Majene, Provinsi Sulawesi Barat. Penelitian ini didesain menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 5 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Uji coba pakan: pakan alami 100% (PA100%), pakan buatan 100% (PB100%), PA50%+PB50%, PA25%+PB75%, dan PA25%+PB75%. Parameter uji yang diamati yaitu percepatan perpindahan stadia udang vaname, panjang mutlak, kelangsungan hidup dan retensi protein. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis raga ANOVA dengan bantuan SPSS versi 16.0, dan uji lanjut W-Tukey. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa perpindahan stadia dari Mysis 3 ke stadia post larva 1 (PL1) berlangsung selama 1 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pemberian pakan kombinasi dapat menunjang kinerja pertumbuhan (p˂0,01), namun tidak berpengaruh nyata (p˃0,05) terhadap kelangsungan hidup udang vaname. Disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan pakan kombinasi dapat menunjang kinerja pertumbuhan termasuk retensi protein pada udang vaname.
Morphometric Analysis, Genetic Diversity, and Population Structure of Two Spiny Lobster Species from Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, Indonesia Serdiati, Novalina; Nurdin, Muh Saleh; Hasanah, Nur; Putra, Aswad Eka; Mansyur, Kasim; Azmi, Fauziah; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Islamy, Raden Adharyan
Makara Journal of Science Vol. 29, No. 3
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Indonesia could potentially benefit significantly from economically important lobster species of the Panulirus genus, particularly the painted spiny lobster (P. versicolor) and the white-whiskered coral crayfish (P. femoristriga). Effective conservation decisions relating to these species require detailed knowledge of morphological variation and genetic relationships, especially in Palu Bay, Central Sulawesi, which is broadly considered pivotal for lobster conservation management. In this study, we conducted morphometric and genetic analyses to examine diversity and population structure of P. versicolor and P. femoristriga. From May to November 2021, a total of 72 specimens were collected in Kabonga Village, Donggala Regency, consisting of 53 P. versicolor and 19 P. femoristriga. Using the truss morphometric method, we divided the lobster body into four regions and measured 24 morphometric characters. Despite shared external traits, our truss morphometric analysis indicated that the two species represent distinct populations. Genetic analyses were performed on representative samples (n = 2) using mitochondrial COI sequences, confirming their identity as P. versicolor and P. femoristriga. Although haplotype analysis revealed genetic variability, the analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that the two populations shared genetic traits and had no significant genetic differences. Haplotype networks further indicated interconnections with more than one nucleotide substitution among haplotypes. Our findings demonstrate that although P. versicolor and P. femoristriga coexist in Palu Bay, they are morphologically distinct and require separate management and conservation strategies. These results provide baseline information for developing sustainable lobster fishery management in Central Sulawesi.
Adaptasi waktu pencahayaan sebagai strategi peningkatan pertumbuhan ikan bawal air tawar (Colossoma macropomum) Febri, Suri Purnama; Antoni, Antoni; Rasuldi, Riza; Sinaga, Agustinus; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Syahril, Muhammad; Nazlia, Suraiya
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal, Vol. 7: No. 2 (October, 2020)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v7i2.2509

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat pertumbuhan ikan bawal yang diberi perlakuan cahaya pada malam hari. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimental dengan 4 perlakuan dan 3 ulangan. Pada setiap perlakuan dengan waktu pencahayaan selama P1=12 jam, P2=16 jam, P3=20 jam, dan P4=24 jam. Hasil dari perlakuan tersebut berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan, bobot mutlak, panjang mutlak, dan rasio konversi pakan (FCR). Sedangkan pada sintasan tidak memiliki perbedaan yang signifikan. Laju pertumbuhan harian tertinggi terdapat pada P4 sebesar 5,30%, sedangkan laju pertumbuhan yang terendah terdapat pada P1 sebesar 4,47%. Berat mutlak tertinggi didapat pada P4 sebesar 25,40 gr, sedangkan berat mutlak terendah pada P1 sebesar 17,91 gr. Selanjutnya pada parameter panjang mutlak yang tertinggi juga pada P4 sebesar 4,66 cm, sedangkan yang terendah pada perlakuan P1 sebesar 3,66 cm. Pada rasio konversi pakan memiliki nilai tertinggi pada P1 sebesar 1,69±0,02  dan  terendah pada P2 sebesar 1,45±0,12. Dari hasil perekayasaan dengan waktu pencahayaan pada lingkungan budidaya, semakin lama waktu pencahayaan yang diberikan maka pertumbuhan yang dihasilkan memiliki kategori semakin baik.Kata kunci: ikan bawal; lampu pijar; pertumbuhan; rekayasa cahayaAbstractThis study aims to determine the growth rate of pomfret, which is treated with light at night. The method used in this study is an experimental method with 4 treatments and 3 replications. At each treatment with lighting times for P1 = 12 hours, P2 = 16 hours, P3 = 20 hours, and P4 = 24 hours. The results of these treatments significantly influence the growth rate, absolute weight, absolute length, and feed conversion ratio (FCR), whereas the survival does not have a significant difference. The highest daily growth rate is in P4 of 5.30%, while the lowest growth rate is at P1 of 4.47%. The highest total weight in P4 of 25,40 gr, while the lowest total weight at P1 is 17.91 gr. Furthermore, the highest absolute parameter is P4 of 4.66 cm, while the lowest in the first step is 3.66 cm. The feed conversion ratio has the highest value at P1 at 1.69 ± 0.02 and the lowest at P2 at 1.45 ± 0.12. From the results of engineering with the lighting time in the aquaculture environment, the longer the lighting time is given, the better the resulting growth has been.Keywords: pomfret; incandescent bulbs; growth; light modification
Dinamic of water quality on maintenance jurung fish (Tor soro) that maintained on various recirculation systems Fadir, Raja Muhammad; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Febri, Suri Purnama; Prihadi, Tri Heru; Cahyanti, Wahyulia
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 9: No. 2 (August, 2022)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v9i2.6378

Abstract

The recirculation system in the maintenance of tortoise will affect several water quality parameters, also known as water quality dynamics. Water quality such as temperature, DO, pH, turbidity, nitrate, nitrite, alkalinity, total hardness, TAN are parameters that are directly related to the physiological system of fish. The purpose of this study was to see the effect of various recirculation systems on water quality dynamics. This study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 3 replications and fish were kept for 20 days. The results obtained during the research include physical and chemical parameters. The temperature was between 24.5Co-27.6Co, the highest temperature measured in the current recirculation system treatment, the degree of acidity (pH) the average pH value ranged from 6.10-7.42. The value of nitrite ranged from 0.041-0.083 mg/L. Nitrate values ranged on average from 4.40 to 5.32. The average alkalinity value ranges from 44.02 to 77.30 alkalinity has a large effect on pH. Ammonia is produced from the excretory activity of fish, the average value of ammonia is 0.05 - 0.2 mg/L. In this study, the highest survival rate was found in the current recirculation treatment with a survival rate of 99%, and the lowest survival value was found in the non-recirculating treatment with a value of 53.5%. In this study, water quality is very influential on the survival of the jungle fish.Keywords: water quality; jurung fish; maintenance; recirculation; Dynamics system
The effect of commercial feeds with different protein content on the growth and survival of tiger shrimp fry (Penaeus monodon) Sihombing, Andri; Febri, Suri Purnama; Isma, Muhammad Fauzan; Haser, Teuku Fadlon; Nazlia, Suraiya; Aprita, Ika Rezvani; Rusydi, Rachmawaty; Nurdin, Muh Saleh
Acta Aquatica: Aquatic Sciences Journal Acta Aquatica: Jurnal Ilmu Perairan, Vol. 10: No. 3 (December, 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/aa.v10i3.12315

Abstract

In Aceh Province, tiger prawns (Penaeus monodon) are one of the main commodities of farmers for cultivation. Feed is one of the factors that can support the development of tiger prawn culture. The quality feed is feed that contains essential nutrients in sufficient quantities, one of which is protein. This study aims to determine the effect of commercial feed with different protein content on the growth and survival of tiger prawn fry. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) method consisting of 3 treatments and 4 repetitions, namely P1 (using 40% protein feed), P2 (using 35% protein feed), and P3 (using 26% protein feed). The results showed that commercial feed with different protein content had an effect on active weight growth and feed conversion ratio, but had no effect on tiger prawn survival. Furthermore, the best protein content for the growth and survival of tiger prawn was obtained, namely 40%.Keywords: commercial feed; growth; protein; survival rate; tiger prawn.