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Variable Speed DC Generator Voltage Control using a Multistage Comparator Augustinus Sujono; Feri Adriyanto; Hari Maghfiroh; Joko Slamet Saputro; Agus Ramelan
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.3.1.50430

Abstract

DC generator with variable rotation will produce uncontrolled voltage, causing problems in its utilization. In this study, it is proposed to develop a voltage control on the generator, in order to produce a fairly controllable and reliable voltage, with an analog circuit using a multistage comparator. Control of the generator output voltage is carried out by adjusting the field current from a separate voltage source which is forwarded to the resistance which is regulated based on the generator output voltage level with a multilevel comparison system. The results obtained are the output voltage ranges from 26 to 30 Volts and the output current ranges from 3 to 20 Amperes. This provides operational safety for the generator and battery. This technology can be used in dc generator systems in automotive engines, windmills, and other power plants.
Design of Smart Medical Mask Trash Can For Public Places Muhammad Dhafier Mu'afa; Refansyah Basu Dewa; Muhammad Raflie Pangestu; Muhammad Fiqih Al Faishal; Hari Maghfiroh
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.3.2.55186

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic mainly caused the sudden rise of medical mask waste. There are some steps that can be taken to reduce and manage the waste, including dissolving the mask so it cannot be use again, reduce the risk of disease transmission, and assist the workers in managing the waste of medical mask. Therefore, this paper proposes a device that can solve all the problem, which is the “Smart Medical Mask Trash Can”. This device can be used to dissolve and disinfect the mask, as well as manage the mask waste with an easy way in accordance with health protocol. The outcome show that this device can monitor the waste with an application program on a real time that can notify and organize a schedule for automatic disinfection. This tool is suitable to be placed in public places because of its high mobility and there is a lot of medical mask's waste.
Basic Tutorial on Sliding Mode Control in Speed Control of DC-motor Hari Maghfiroh; Augustinus Sujono; Musyaffa' Ahmad; Chico Hermanu Brillianto Apribowo
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.2.1.41354

Abstract

One technology to support production speed is electric motors with high performance, efficiency, dynamic speed and good speed responses. DC motors are one type of electric motor which is used in the industry. Sliding Mode Control (SMC) is the robust non-linear control. The basic theory regarding SMC is presented. The SMC design which is implemented is the speed control of the DC motor is analyzed. The controller is implemented in simulation using MATLAB / Simulink environment. The step response and signal tracking test unit are carried out. The results show that SMC has a better performance compare to PID which is faster settling time and no overshoot and undershoot.  
Fuzzy Logic Controller and Its Application in Brushless DC Motor (BLDC) in Electric Vehicle - A Review Chico Hermanu Brillianto Apribowo; Musyaffa’ Ahmad; Hari Maghfiroh
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 3, No 1 (2021): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.3.1.50651

Abstract

Brushless DC motor (BLDC) is one type of electric motor that is widely used, especially in automotive systems. This motor is widely used as a driving force in electric vehicles. BLDC motor is chosen because it has the characteristics of high efficiency, reliability, and a wide speed range. Besides, BLDC motors require less maintenance and can operate quieter than DC motors. Even though it has many advantages, in its application the use of BLDC motors in electric vehicles is often less than optimal. The use of a conventional control system proportional integral derivative (PID) still has many weaknesses, especially in response to changes in load and track conditions. In this study, a control system was designed to regulate the speed of the BLDC motor, using a combination of Fuzzy and PID methods. Based on the results of the tests that have been done, the Fuzzy-PID control can provide better and more stable performance than using the conventional PI control.
Wide Range Variable Voltage Transformerless DC Power Supply Using TRIAC Augustinus Sujono; Feri Adriyanto; Hari Maghfiroh; Joko Slamet Saputro; Agus Ramelan
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 2, No 2 (2020): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.2.2.44809

Abstract

Variable voltage DC power supply that has wide range of power, lightweight and inexpensive is quite difficult to obtain. This research designs and tests a DC power supply without a transformer using switching technology that utilizes TRIAC. The 220 Volt AC power source is converted to DC electricity by the method of cutting off some AC waves signal, using TRIAC, and then rectifying it with diodes and filters. DIAC functions as a trigger TRIAC at the specified time, by turning the variable resistor. The test results show that the output DC power voltage can be adjusted from 5 Volts to 75 Volts by adjusting the DIAC resistance and the load resistance. The results of the series image characteristics are given 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional graphics.
Modelling and Simulation of DC Motor Speed Control Using Fuzzy-PID Algorithm Anrico Gideon Alfano; Hari Maghfiroh; Irwan Iftadi; Chico Hermanu B.A.; Feri Adriyanto
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 1, No 1 (2019): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.v1i1.34260

Abstract

This paper discusses the simulation of the Fuzzy-PID hybrid algorithm as a method for controlling the speed of a DC motor compared to the usual PID method. Comparisons were also made to the membership functions used in the fuzzy logic fuzzification process. Membership functions that are used are triangular, trapezoidal, and gaussian shaped function with each having 3, 5, and 7 as the number of membership to be compared. The performance of this control is compared by looking at the results of the step unit responses and the ability in tracking signals. The simulation results show that the Fuzzy-PID algorithm is superior to the ordinary PID algorithm but slower on computation time. The results of the comparison in the fuzzification process shows that the more number used in membership function, the faster the response reaches the set point, while the difference in shape has little effect on the response. The best results are achieved by fuzzy triangle shaped function with 7 membership number.
Performance Analysis of Three Phase Induction Motor based on ATV12HU15M2 Inverter for Control System Practicum Module Chico Hermanu Brillianto Apribowo; Mohammad Hakim Adhiguna; Feri Adriyanto; Hari Maghfiroh
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 2, No 1 (2020): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.2.1.41356

Abstract

Understanding that electrical engineering graduates who have experience and are able to know the electric power system in the industry are the main thoughts of the writer to conduct research. Through the manufacture of a three-phase ac motor control practicum module, which is the type of motor most often used in industrial activities, is expected to provide more knowledge to prospective graduates of electrical engineering engineers. The author determines the two previous research categories chosen as references, namely the training of electric motor modules and the final project of electrical engineering students. In this study the ATV12HU15M2 inverter is used to control changing the frequency value as an input variable to determine its effect on output variables such as voltage, current, power, rpm, and THD. Equipped with SoMove software that is connected to the laptop to be able to change the value of input variables such as motor power, number of poles, and power factors to match the specifications of the electric motor used, the software can also monitor if an error occurs in the system. At the measurement stage, the measuring instrument used is a Power Analyzer to measure the input power of a single-phase system at the source grid PLN, the output power of a three-phase electric motor system, and experimental measurements of motors coupled with a dc generator. For the purposes of data processing, DataView software is used to display the measurement results into a laptop, the resulting display can be in the form of a waveform graph, a graph of THD occurrence, and power information for which the displayed data can be stored. The THD result most optimal at 50Hz frequency with THDv value 18.69% and THDi value 9.04%. 
Design and Prototyping Single-Phase Inverter with Arduino Nano Hari Maghfiroh; Augustinus Sujono; M. Iqbal Zidny; Taufik Widyastama
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 3, No 2 (2021): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.3.2.54316

Abstract

Across the year, the needs of Indonesians in the use of electronic equipment are increasing, which results in higher electricity usage. Because most of the electricity load uses AC power, in the application of a DC power source such as solar cells, an inverter that converts DC to AC power is needed. Therefore, the inverter is one of the tools that are widely developed in power electronics. The output voltage from simulation and real hardware is a sine wave with some distortion due to lack of filter; therefore, there occurs a harmonic. The voltage and frequency were also measured with a multimeter. The result shows that both voltage and frequency are closed to the design specification which is 220V 50Hz with the voltage and frequency difference of 1.09% and 0.4%, respectively.
A Survey on Traction Motor and Its Prototyping Method for Electric Vehicle Application Hari Maghfiroh; Muhammad Rizqi Subeno; Muhammad Renaldy Darmawan; Ramadhan Prihananto
Journal of Electrical, Electronic, Information, and Communication Technology Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC, INFORMATION, AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY
Publisher : Universitas Sebelas Maret (UNS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20961/jeeict.5.1.71317

Abstract

Electric vehicle (EVs) is the main solution to reduce air pollution from the transportation sector. The main component of an EV is the propulsion system, energy storage system, and auxiliary system. The propulsion system is consisting of a motor and its drives, while the energy storage system is a battery or other energy storage and its management system. Whereas the auxiliary is like a lamp and air conditioner. This research aims to review some electric motors and their prototyping method of an EV. There are several methods for programming electric motor drives in EVs. One of the fastest solutions in fast prototyping in the motor drive of an EV is using the Hardware in the Loop (HIL) method. These papers can be used as references to determine the type of traction motor used in EVs and the method for doing rapid prototyping of it.
Comparative Evaluation of Transfer Function and Detailed Switching Models for a PID-Controlled Single-Phase DC–AC Conversion System Fifin Nugroho; Hari Maghfiroh; Warindi Warindi; Fahmizal Fahmizal
Control Systems and Optimization Letters Vol 4, No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Peneliti Teknologi Teknik Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59247/csol.v4i2.324

Abstract

Transfer-function (TF) models are widely used in power electronics because of their simplicity and suitability for controller design. However, their ability to represent practical converter behavior is limited since switching actions and nonlinear effects are neglected. This paper presents a comparative evaluation of transfer-function and detailed switching models for a PID-controlled single-phase inverter system consisting of a DC–DC boost converter and a full-bridge inverter employing unipolar sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM). The system is designed to convert a 46 VDC input into a regulated 220 VAC (RMS), 50 Hz output. Both models were developed in MATLAB/Simulink and evaluated under identical operating conditions. The results show that the TF model provides a computationally efficient representation suitable for preliminary controller design, while the detailed switching model captures switching-induced ripple, transient dynamics, and harmonic distortion. The detailed model achieved stable 220 VAC operation with a total harmonic distortion (THD) of 1.91%, satisfying IEEE Standard 519 requirements. The comparative analysis indicates that controller parameters obtained from the TF model can provide a useful initial tuning reference before refinement in the detailed switching model. Since the study is based exclusively on simulation, experimental validation remains necessary. The results suggest that TF models are suitable for early-stage controller development, whereas detailed switching models are required for realistic performance assessment and validation.
Co-Authors Abdel-Nasser Sharkawy Abu Saleh Musa Miah Afrizal Mayub Agus Ramelan Agus Ramelan Agus Ramelan Agus Ramelan Agus Ramelan Ahmad Jaelani Sidik Alfian Ma’arif Angelo Marcelo Tusset Anif Jamaluddin Anisa Ulya Darajat Anrico Gideon Alfano Aqsha Al Madani Kurniawan Arif Wibowo Arthur Joshua Titus Atinkut Molla Augustinus Sujono Augustinus Sujono Augustinus Sujono Augustinus Sujono Augustinus Sujono Augustinus Sujono Augustinus Sujono Aulia Vici Yunitasari Azis Ubaidilah Berlian Shanaza Andiany Chico Hermanu B.A. Daru Kusumastuti Dimas Dwika Saputra Dodi Saputra Fahmizal Fahmizal Fahmizal Fahmizal Fahmizal Fahmizal Fahmizal Fahmizal Feri Adriyanto Fifin Nugroho Furizal Furizal Gibran Nabil Sentana Harsito, Catur Henry Probo Santoso Henry Probo Santoso Henry Probo Santoso Heriansyah Hidayat Nur Isnianto Inayati Inayati Inayati Inayati Innes Danarastri Irwan Iftadi Iswanto Suwarno Joko Slamet Saputro Joko Slamet Saputro Joko Slamet Saputro Lora Khaula Amifia M. Iqbal Zidny Mariusz Jabłoński Matthew Sebastian Pratikno Maulana Afif Miftahul Anwar Moch. Iskandar Riansyah Mohammad Farhan Ferdous Mohammad Hakim Adhiguna Mufti Reza Aulia Putra Muhammad Ahmad Baballe Muhammad Arrofiq Muhammad Dhafier Mu'afa Muhammad Fiqih Al Faishal Muhammad Hamka Ibrahim Muhammad Hamka Ibrahim Muhammad Hamka Ibrahim Muhammad Hammam Al-Choiri Muhammad Nizam Muhammad Raflie Pangestu Muhammad Renaldy Darmawan Muhammad Renaldy Darmawan Muhammad Rizal Sahiddin Muhammad Rizqi Subeno Musyaffa' Ahmad Musyaffa’ Ahmad Musyaffa’ Ahmad Phichitphon Chotikunnan Pinto Anugrah Piotr Borkowski Priyo Herlambang Priyova Muhammad Rafief R Lulus Lambang GH Rahmadhia, Safinta Nurinda Ramadhan Prihananto Rania Majdoubi Rebbeka Siswandina Sari Refansyah Basu Dewa Ricky Aston Susetyo Subuh Pramono Supriyanto Praptodiyono Supriyanto Praptodiyono Supriyanto Praptodiyono Supriyanto Praptodiyono swadexi istiqphara Taufik Widyastama URI ARTA RAMADHANI Vernanda Sitorini Zul Hizmi Warindi Warindi Yulian Lingga Permana Zainal Arifin