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Widada, Agus
Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Bengkulu
Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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HUBUNGAN KONDISI FISIK RUMAH DAN PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN KEJADIAN STUNTING DIDESA PAGARDIN DAN TANJUNG DALAM KECAMATAN ULOK KUPAI BENGKULU UTARA Oktavia, Wulan; Widada, Agus; Marwanto, Adriana; Gazali, Moh.
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 15, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v15i2.339

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Stunting merupakan kondisi gagal pertumbuhan pada anak (pertumbuhan tubuh dan otak) akibat kekurangan gizi dalam waktu yang lama. Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Argamakmur Bengkulu Utara bulan Agustus 2021, sebanyak dua ratus dua belas balita dengan kasus stunting yang masih tinggi. Faktor penyebab stunting  dapat terjadi dari berbagai aspek salah satunya adalah kondisi fisik rumah dan pengelolaan sampah, sehingga dapat meningkatkan resiko terjadinya diare. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan pengelolaan sampah dengan kejadian stunting.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan studi penelitian Deskriptif  Analitik, dengan desain case control. Sampel yang dibutuhkan adalah enam puluh balita dengan tiga puluh kelompok kasus dan tiga puluh kelompok kontrol. Instrument yang digunakan adalah kuisioner dan ceklis. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik chi square.Hasil : Hasil data bivariat didapatkan ada hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dengan kejadian stunting (p=0,002) dengan (OR=6,90 CI=95% 2,16-22,09), tidak ada hubungan pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga dengan kejadian stunting (p=0,111) dengan (OR=2,75 CI=95% 0,93-8,10).Simpulan : Diharapkan bagi masyarakat untuk selalu membuka jendela disaat siang hari agar ruangan rumah tidak lembab dan mendapatkan cahaya yang cukup, selalu membersihkan lantai rumah agar terhindar dari debu serta virus, dan diharapkan masyarakat juga dapat menyediakan tempat sampah agar sampah-sampah dapat dikumpulkan terlebih dahulu sebelum dibakar dan tidak mengakibatkan sampah berserakan yang dapat mengakibatkan munculnya lalat.Kata Kunci : Kondisi Fisik Rumah, Pengelolaan Sampah, Stunting ABSTRACTBackground : Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children (body and brain growth) due to malnutrition for a long time. Based on data from the North Bengkulu Argamakmur Health Service in August 2021, as many as two hundred and twelve toddlers with stunting cases were still high. Factors causing stunting can occur from various aspects, one of which is water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), which consists of drinking water sources, physical quality of drinking water, latrine ownership, waste management and physical condition of the house, so that it can increase the risk of diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the physical condition of the house and waste management with the incidence of stunting. Methods : This research method uses a descriptive analytical research study, with a case control design. The samples needed were sixty children under five with thirty case groups and thirty control groups. The instruments used were questionnaires and checklists. Data analysis used chi square statistical test. Results :  The results of bivariate data showed that there was a relationship between the physical condition of the house and the incidence of stunting (p = 0.002) with (OR = 6.90 CI = 95% 2.16-22.09), there is no relationship between household waste management and stunting (p = 0.111) with (OR = 2.75 CI = 95% 0.93-8.10).Conclusion : Suggestions It is expected that the community always opens the window during the day so that the house is not humid and gets enough light, always cleans the floor of the house to avoid dust and viruses, and it is hoped that the community can also provide trash bins so that garbage can be collected first before being burned. and does not result in scattered garbage that can result in the emergence of flies.Keywords: Physical Condition of the House, Waste Management, Stunting  
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PEMILIK WARUNG RUMAH MAKAN DENGAN PENGGUNAAN STYROFOAM SEBAGAI KEMASAN MAKANAN GUSTINA, MELY; WIDADA, AGUS; FERDIANSYAH, FERDI
Journal of Nursing and Public Health Vol 11 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVED Press, Universitas Dehasen Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37676/jnph.v11i2.5230

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Styrofoam mengandung Polystyrene merupakan butiran styrene pemerosesannya dilakukan menggunakan benzene dapat menimbulkan masalah kesehatan styrofoam sering digunakan untuk membungkus makanan atau kebutuhan lain jyga dapat menimbulkan masalah atau berdampak buruk agi lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap pemilik warung rumah makan dengan penggunaan styrofoam sebagai kemasan makanan di Kecamatan Ratu Agung Kota Bengkulu Tahun 2023. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional.. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Penggunaan styrofoam sebagai kemasan makanan pada pemilik warung rumah makan di Kecamtan Ratu Agung Kota Bengkulu diperoleh (60.8%) menggunakan dan (39.2%) tidak menggunakan. Pengetahuan pemilik warung rumah makan diperoleh (51.0%) baik dan (49.0%) kurang berdasarkan uji Chi-Square diperoleh p value 0,034 < p value 0,05 ada hubungan antara pengetahuan pemilik warung rumah makan dengan penggunaan Styrofoam. Sikap pemilik warung rumah makan diperoleh (54.9%) favourable dan (54.9%) unfavourable berdasrkan uji Chi-Square, p value 0,782 > p value 0,05 tidak ada hubungan antara sikap pemilik warung rumah makan dengan penggunaan Styrofoam. Kesimpulan: Tidak ada hubungan antara sikap pemilik warung rumah makan dengan penggunaan Styrofoam. Pemilik warung rumah makan sebaiknya mendinginkan dahulu makanan kemudian dikemas ke dalam Styrofoam, serta mengganti kemasan yang aman upaya mengurangi bahaya yang ditimbulkan.
Effectiveness of mosquito trap with sugar fermentation solution attractant in mosquito control Mely Gustina; Yuli Agustina; Agus Widada
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol. 7 No. 10 (2024): Volume 7 Number 10
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v7i10.492

Abstract

Background: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a diseaase caused by the bite of the Aedes Aegypti mosquito which is infected with the dengue virus. The way to control the mosquito population is by using mosquito traps with attaractant media. Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of a granulated sugar fermentation solution as an attractant for controlling mosquitoes. Method: A experimental approach, specially focusing on Posttest Only Control Group Design. The study took place from March to June 2024, in Penurunan Village, Bengkulu. The independent variable was type of attractant in mosquito traps while the dependent variables is number of trapped mosquitoes. The analysis proceeded with a univariate test to determine the frequency distribution of characteristics mosquito trap, followed by bivariate analysis using one way anova dan bonferroni test with the single-blind innovation method. All analyses were conducted using SPSS 24. Results: The results showed the number of mosquito larvae with fermented bait at 25% concentration was 64 larvae, at 35% concentration was 154 larvae, at 45% concentration was 141 larvae, and in the control group was 9 larvae. The total number of larvae obtained was 368 larvae. One Way Anova test showed a significant difference with a p value = 0.001 (<0.05). Conclusion: Fermented sugar solution with concentrations of 25%, 35%, 45% is effective as an attractant to protect mosquitoes.
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK BATANG BROTOWALI (TINOSPORA KORDIFOLIA) SEBAGAI RACUN KONTAK DALAM MEMBUNUH LALAT RUMAH (MUSCA DOMESTICA) Pratama, David Wahyu; Yusmidiarti, Yusmidiarti; Widada, Agus; Mualim, Mualim
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i2.448

Abstract

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang : Salah satu vektor penular penyakit adalah lalat rumah yang dapat menularkan penyakit Diare dan penyakit berbasis lingkungan lainnya. Penggunaan insektisida alami sebagai alternatif insektisida sintesis memberikan keuntungan yaitu mudah untuk di urai biodegradable sehingga tingkat keamanannya lebih tinggi dan relatif aman terhadap terhadap manusia dan lingkungan.Metode Penelitian : Quasi Eksperimen, eksperimen yang memiliki perlakuan, pengukuran dampak, unit eksperimen namun tidak menggunakan penugasan acak untuk menciptakan perbandingan dalam rangka menyimpulkan perubahan yang di sebabkan perlakuan.Hasil Penelitian : konsentrasi 50% dapat membunuh lalat rumah sebesar 44% (11 ekor), pada konsentrasi 55% dapat membunuh 56% (14 ekor), pada konsentrasi 60% dapat membunuh lalat rumah sebesar 68% (17 ekor).Kesimpulan : Ada perbedaan bermakna jumlah lalat yang mati pada konsentrasi 50%, 55%, dan 60% dengan ρ value 0,000. Kata Kunci   : Lalat Rumah, Batang Brotowali, insektisida alami ABSTRACTBackground: One of the disease transmission vectors is house flies which can transmit diarrhea and other environmental-based diseases. The use of natural insecticides as an alternative to synthetic insecticides provides the advantage that it is easy to break down, biodegradable so that the level of safety is higher and relatively safe for humans and the environment. Research Method: Quasi Experiment, experiments that have treatments, impact measurements, experimental units but do not use random assignment to create comparisons in order to conclude the changes caused by treatment. Research Results : 50% concentration can kill 44% (11 house flies), at 55% concentration can kill 56% (14), at 60% concentration can kill flies home by 68% (17 heads).Conclusion : There is a significant difference in the number of flies that die at concentrations of 50%, 55% and 60% with a ρ value of 0.000. Keywords         : House flies, Brotowali stems, natural insecticide
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN ALAT PELINDUNG TELINGA DAN MASA KERJA DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PEKERJA PENGGILINGAN KOPI DESA KANDANG KECAMATAN SEBERANG MUSI KABUPATEN KEPAHIANG Ayu, Ajeng; Mualim, Mualim; Widada, Agus
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/mitraraflesia.v16i2.449

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kebisingaln merupalkaln bunyi yalng tidalk diinginkaln dalri sualtu usalhal altalu kegialtaln dallalm tingkalt daln walktu tertentu yalng dalpalt menimbulkaln galnggualn kesehaltaln malnusial daln kenyalmalnaln lingkungaln.Tujualn Penelitialn untuk mengetalhui hubungaln penggunalaln allalt pelindung telingal daln malsal kerjal dengaln galnggualn pendengalraln paldal pekerjal penggilingaln kopi di Desal Kalndalng Kecalmaltaln Seberalng Musi Kalbupalten Kepalhialng.Metode : Metode penelitialnbersifalt dekriptif alnallitik dengaln pendekaltaln cross sectional, jumlalh salmpel sebalnyalk 60 responden, dan analisis data mengunakan Chi-Squqre.Hasil:Halsil penelitialn berdalsalrkaln penelitialn menunjukaln pengukuraln kebisingaln di penggilingaln kopi di Desal Kalndalng Kecalmaltaln Seberalng Musi Kalbupalten Kepalhialng didalpaltkaln 88,4 dBA yalng telalh melebihi Nilali Ambalng Batals, adalnyal hubungaln alntalral penggunal alat Lpelindung telinga dengaln galnggualn pendengalraln paldal pekerjal penggilingaln kopi (p=0,000<0,05) daln aldalnyal hubungaln alntalra malsal kerjal dengaln galnggualn pendengalraln paldal pekerjal penggilingaln kopi (p=0,010<0,05). Kesimpulan : Penelitialn ini dalpalt memberikaln malsukaln untuk peneliti lebih lalnjut dallalm mengembalngkaln ilmu yalng berhubungaln dengaln keselalmaltaln daln kesehaltaln kerja... Kata Kunci : Pengunalaln APT, Malsal Kerjal, Galnggualn Pendengalraln  ABSTRACT Background : Noise is an unwanted sound from an event or activity at a certain level and time that can cause disturbances to human health and the surrounding environment. Research Proposal to investigate the relationship between the use of ear protection and the hearing ability of coffee grinding workers in Kandang Village, Subdistrict of Seberang Musi, Musi Rawas Regency. Method : The research method used is a descriptive analytical method with a cross-sectional approach, involving a total sample of 60 respondents, and data analysis using Chi-Square. Results : The results of the research indicate that the noise level measured in the coffee grinding facility in Kalindang Village, Subdistrict of Seberang Musi, Regency of Kepahiang reached 88.4 dBA, which exceeds the Ambient Noise Standard. Additionally, there is a significant relationship between the use of hearing protection devices and the hearing ability of workers in the coffee grinding facility (p=0.000<0.05), as well as a significant relationship between work experience and the hearing ability of workers in the coffee grinding facility (p=0.010<0.05). Conclusion : This research provides insights for future researchers in developing knowledge related to health and workplace safety. Keywords : Use of APT, Occupational Health, Hearing DisordersABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Kebisingaln merupalkaln bunyi yalng tidalk diinginkaln dalri sualtu usalhal altalu kegialtaln dallalm tingkalt daln walktu tertentu yalng dalpalt menimbulkaln galnggualn kesehaltaln malnusial daln kenyalmalnaln lingkungaln.Tujualn Penelitialn untuk mengetalhui hubungaln penggunalaln allalt pelindung telingal daln malsal kerjal dengaln galnggualn pendengalraln paldal pekerjal penggilingaln kopi di Desal Kalndalng Kecalmaltaln Seberalng Musi Kalbupalten Kepalhialng.Metode : Metode penelitialnbersifalt dekriptif alnallitik dengaln pendekaltaln cross sectional, jumlalh salmpel sebalnyalk 60 responden, dan analisis data mengunakan Chi-Squqre.Hasil:Halsil penelitialn berdalsalrkaln penelitialn menunjukaln pengukuraln kebisingaln di penggilingaln kopi di Desal Kalndalng Kecalmaltaln Seberalng Musi Kalbupalten Kepalhialng didalpaltkaln 88,4 dBA yalng telalh melebihi Nilali Ambalng Batals, adalnyal hubungaln alntalral penggunal alat Lpelindung telinga dengaln galnggualn pendengalraln paldal pekerjal penggilingaln kopi (p=0,000<0,05) daln aldalnyal hubungaln alntalra malsal kerjal dengaln galnggualn pendengalraln paldal pekerjal penggilingaln kopi (p=0,010<0,05). Kesimpulan : Penelitialn ini dalpalt memberikaln malsukaln untuk peneliti lebih lalnjut dallalm mengembalngkaln ilmu yalng berhubungaln dengaln keselalmaltaln daln kesehaltaln kerja... Kata Kunci : Pengunalaln APT, Malsal Kerjal, Galnggualn Pendengalraln  ABSTRACT Background : Noise is an unwanted sound from an event or activity at a certain level and time that can cause disturbances to human health and the surrounding environment. Research Proposal to investigate the relationship between the use of ear protection and the hearing ability of coffee grinding workers in Kandang Village, Subdistrict of Seberang Musi, Musi Rawas Regency. Method : The research method used is a descriptive analytical method with a cross-sectional approach, involving a total sample of 60 respondents, and data analysis using Chi-Square. Results : The results of the research indicate that the noise level measured in the coffee grinding facility in Kalindang Village, Subdistrict of Seberang Musi, Regency of Kepahiang reached 88.4 dBA, which exceeds the Ambient Noise Standard. Additionally, there is a significant relationship between the use of hearing protection devices and the hearing ability of workers in the coffee grinding facility (p=0.000<0.05), as well as a significant relationship between work experience and the hearing ability of workers in the coffee grinding facility (p=0.010<0.05). Conclusion : This research provides insights for future researchers in developing knowledge related to health and workplace safety. Keywords : Use of APT, Occupational Health, Hearing Disorders
ANALISIS PERSONAL HYGIENE, SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DAN KELUHAN PENYAKIT KULIT PADA PENGHUNI RUMAH SUSUN DI DESA AIR MELES ATAS KABUPATEN REJANG LEBONG Melinda, Anggun; Widada, Agus; Gazali, Moh.
Mitra Raflesia (Journal of Health Science) Vol. 17 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM STIKES BHAKTI HUSADA BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51712/tpk6yn73

Abstract

a B S T R A C TSkin disease (scabies) is identical to a community disease in areas with dense populations such as  in flats. In addition, it is caused by poor personal hygiene and poor environmental sanitation that does not meet the requirements of both humidity, air temperature, lighting, clean water supply and population density. The purpose of this study was to determine personal hygiene, environmental sanitation and complaints of skin disease in Air Meles Atas Village, Rejang Lebong Regency. This research is a quantitative descriptive research that describes personal hygiene, environmental sanitation and complaints of skin diseases among flat residents in Air Meles Atas Village, Rejang Lebong Regency. This research was conducted by collecting data using questionnaires and observation, with the research subjects being 52 residents of flats. Sampling was done using total sampling technique. The research results from univariate analysis showed that more than half (71.2%) had poor personal hygiene, more than half (66.7%) the humidity of the house  did not meet the requirements, more than half (66.7%) the lighting of the house  did not meet the requirements, clean water supply did not meet the requirements, more than half (58.4%) population density did not meet the requirements and more than half (61,5%) positive infected skin diseases. It is hoped that all apartment residents will always maintain personal hygiene and environmental cleanliness.Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Sanitation and Skin Diseases
Co-Authors Adeko, Riang Andriana Marwanto Aplina Kartika Sari Ayu, Ajeng Bella, Bella Marliza Citra Ayu Lestari1 Defi Ermayendri Dina Oktafia Dina Oktavia Dino Sumaryono Dwi Pratomo EKA PUTRI, VICKY HERLY FERDIANSYAH, FERDI Gazali, Moh GAZALI, MOH. Gustina, Mely Jubaidi Jubaidi Kres Diyanta Krisdiyanta Marwanto, Adriana Melinda, Anggun Mely Gustina Moh Gazali Mualim Mualim Mualim Mualim Mualim, Mualim Oeisselita, Meike Mirlansari Oktavia, Wulan Prasetyawati Prasetyawati Pratama, David Wahyu Rizki Refiyanti Rosalia Rina Bathari Rosalina Rina Bathari Sari, Aplina Kartika Sri Sumiyati Yuli Agustina yusmidiarti, yusmidiarti