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Program Panti Rehabilitasi Sosial Narkoba Sahabat Suci Hati Dalam Penanganan Klien Penyalahgunaan Narkoba Aini, Zaratul; Yulhelna; Yatim, Yenita
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 3 (2023): Maret (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora)
Publisher : CV Insan Kreasi Media

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57248/jishum.v1i3.123

Abstract

Masalah obat-obatan terlarang atau penyalah gunaan narkoba di Indonesia sudah menjadi masalah yang serius. Seseorang yang awalnya tidak mengenal narkoba berubah menjadi pecandu yang sulit lepas dari kecanduannya. Program rehabilitasi sosial ini merupakan persiapan untuk kembali ke masyarakat. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori struktural-fungsional yang dikemukakan oleh Talcott Parsons. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pemilihan informan 8 orang. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi non partisipan, wawancara mendalam dan studi dokumen. Sedangkan unit analisis data yang digunakan kelompok dengan analisis data Milles dan Huberman adalah pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa proses rehabilitasi sosial di Sahabat Suci Hati terbagi menjadi beberapa tahapan yaitu rawat inap hingga rawat jalan. Rawat inap dilakukan selama 60-90 hari yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan klien dengan rumus 60 hari rawat inap dan selanjutnya dilihat apakah klien mengalami perubahan selama mengikuti program atau tidak. Selama program rawat inap, klien diberikan pemeriksaan urin dan asesmen awal, kemudian klien diberikan rencana perawatan. Rawat inap dilakukan selama 60-90 hari yang disesuaikan dengan kebutuhan klien dengan rumus 60 hari rawat inap dan selanjutnya dilihat apakah klien mengalami perubahan selama mengikuti program atau tidak. Selama program rawat inap, klien diberikan pemeriksaan urin dan asesmen awal, kemudian klien diberikan rencana perawatan.
Strategi Pengembangan Potensi Pariwisata Melalui Community Based Tourism (CBT) di Nagari Painan Selatan Irwan, Irwan; Siska, Felia; Melia, Yenni; Elvawati, Elvawati; Yatim, Yenita; Sulkaisi, Neffi; Nefilinda, Nefilinda
Jurnal Pustaka Mitra (Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat) Vol 5 No 3 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Mitra (Pusat Akses Kajian Mengabdi Terhadap Masyarakat)
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakamitra.v5i3.933

Abstract

Pengabdian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh potensi wisata alam dan budaya yang besar namun belum dikelola secara optimal oleh masyarakat setempat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendukung pengembangan potensi pariwisata di Nagari Painan Selatan melalui pendekatan Community Based Tourism (CBT). Metode yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan partisipatif melalui pelatihan, diskusi kelompok terarah (FGD), dan pendampingan langsung dalam penyusunan rencana pengelolaan wisata berbasis masyarakat. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat terhadap konsep CBT, terbentuknya kelompok sadar wisata (pokdarwis), serta perumusan strategi pengembangan wisata lokal. Kesimpulannya, dengan pendekatan yang tepat dan keterlibatan aktif masyarakat, pengembangan pariwisata berbasis CBT sangat potensial untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dan kelestarian budaya lokal.
The Implementation and Historical Perspective of Health Law in Law No. 17 of 2023 Yandi, Rus; Zuhri, Basrial; Yatim, Yenita; Kaksim, Kaksim
The Future of Education Journal Vol 4 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Yayasan Pendidikan Tumpuan Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61445/tofedu.v4i6.786

Abstract

The Indonesian Health Law has experienced a tug-of-war of interests between the government, the medical profession, and the community. Historically, it has experienced a few problems. Initially, the government tended to emphasize aspects of efficiency and regulatory control, but the medical profession highlighted the issues of professionalism and autonomy, and the community emphasized health rights and public participation. The purpose of the study was to trace the dynamics of initiation, the substance of the omnibus law with changes in the fundamentalism of health law, issues of overlapping regulations, reduced role of professional organizations, low socialization in the community. The literature review research method combines a normative legal approach and empirical analysis based on journal articles, proceedings, and other sources. The study uses secondary data, namely scientific articles. The primary is the text of the law. The results of the first study, the responsibility of the hospital can be held civilly accountable. Second, the mechanism for medical disputes in law enforcement is not yet consistent, lack of socialization of medical personnel and patients, the need for integration of mediation technology and legal education. Three, technical challenges arise, low digital literacy, data leakage, limitations of remote diagnosis. Four, regulations for people with disabilities. five, the process of derivative regulations and socialization of legal materials must be followed up through PP, Perpres, Permenkes with careful planning. six, Attention to victims of sexual violence. In conclusion, an omnibus was born that integrated 11 previous health laws. but there are still findings of problems with mimin socialization, law enforcement and the capacity of health workers.
UPAYA DINAS SOSIAL MENGATASI KENAKALAN REMAJA MENGKONSUMSI MINUMAN KERAS DI KOTA SUNGAI PENUH. (STUDI KASUS: REMAJA YANG MENGKONSUMSI MINUMAN KERAS DI PASAR SUNGAI PENUH) Monita, Selyfia; Yuhelna, Yuhelna; Yatim, Yenita
Jurnal Pendidikan Sosiologi dan Humaniora Vol 13, No 2 (2022): Edisi Oktober 2022
Publisher : Universitas Tanjungpura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26418/j-psh.v13i2.58408

Abstract

Consuming liquor has a very bad impact on the lives of teenagers, both physically, psychologically, and socially, efforts need to be made to overcome this, not only the role of parents, but the government of course also participates in overcoming this problem, one of the government agencies which plays a role in overcoming juvenile delinquency, namely the social service. The purpose of the study was to describe the efforts of social services to overcome juvenile delinquency consuming liquor in the city of Sungai Penuh. The theory used in this study is the structural functional theory proposed by Talcot Parson. The research was conducted at the social office of Sungai Penuh City. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive type of research. The withdrawal of informants was carried out by purposive sampling technique. The data collection method in this study began with observation, interviews, and document studies. Data analysis techniques in research can be carried out in several stages, namely, data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results showed that there were several efforts made by the Sungai Penuh City Social Service in Overcoming Adolescents who consume liquor. including: 1) Providing socialization to adolescents regarding the dangers of consuming liquor. 2) Give sanctions/punishments. and 3) Conducting Rehabilitation.
ACTORS CAUSING TEENAGERS TO JOIN MOTORCYCLE COMMUNITIES IN THE PARAK LAWEH PULAU AIA NAN XX VILLAGE LUBUK BEGALUNG DISTRICT PADANG CITY Henmia, Zalmi; Rahmadani, Sri; Yatim, Yenita
Jurnal Mamangan Vol 14, No 1 (2025): Special Issue
Publisher : LPPM Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/mamangan.v14i1.10429

Abstract

Village, Pulau Aia Nan XX, Lubuk Begalung District. The presence of motorcycle gangs here attracts many adolescents, particularly the RGA (Horrible House) community, which is popular among young people. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the factors that contribute to adolescents joining motorcycle gangs in Parak Laweh Village, Pulau Aia Nan XX, Lubuk Begalung District, Padang City. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method. The theory used in this study is the Social Ecology Theory developed by Urie Bronfenbrenner. Informants were selected using a purposive sampling technique involving adolescent motorcycle gang members, peers, parents, and the local community. Data were collected through non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation studies. The data were then analyzed using the Milles and Huberman interactive data analysis model. The results of the study show that there are four factors that cause teenagers to join motorcycle gang communities in Parak Laweh Village, Pulau Aia Nan XX, namely: (1) Factors of Weakening Family Affection Function, (2) Factors of Peer Influence, (3) Factors of Permissive Social Environment, (4) Factors of Popular Culture Influence. Therefore, based on the analysis with Social Ecology Theory, this shows that the involvement of teenagers in motorcycle gang communities is the result of complex interactions between individuals and various microsystem, mesosystem, exosystem, macrosystem, and chronosystem environmental systems that are interrelated in shaping adolescent behavior.
Faktor Tindakan Asusila pada Narapidana Remaja di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II B Payakumbuh Magfirah, Sarah; Yatim, Yenita; Yuhelna, Yuhelna
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 16, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v16i1.24712

Abstract

This study aims to describe the factors that cause adolescent prisoners of immoral cases in the Class II B Penitentiary Payakumbuh to act immorally. The research method used is descriptive qualitative analysis. Data were collected through observation, interviews, documentation, and analyzed with an interactive model. The study indicates that the factors that cause immoral acts in adolescent prisoners in the Class II B Payakumbuh Correctional Institution include: 1) Lack of Community Control; 2) Lack of Synergy between the Community and the Police; 3) Parental Control; 4) Difficulty controlling desire or lust; 5) Bad Experiences in the Past; 6) Free association; 7) Alcohol and 8) pornographic videos. These factors are interrelated and encourage adolescents to commit immoral acts.AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan tentang faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan Narapidana Remaja Kasus Asusila di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II B Payakumbuh melakukan tindakan Asusila. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya tindakan asusila pada narapidana remaja di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas II B Payakumbuh di antaranya: 1) Kurangnya Kontrol Masyarakat; 2) Kurangnya Sinergitas antara Masyarakat dan Kepolisian; 3) Kontrol orang tua; 4) Kesulitan Mengendalikan Keinginan atau nafsu; 5) Pengalaman Buruk di Masa Lalu; 6) Pergaulan Bebas; 7) Alkohol, dan 8) video porno. Faktor-faktor tersebut saling berhubungan dan kemudian mendorong remaja untuk melakukan tindakan asusila.
Strategi Mahasiswa dalam Pelaksanaan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan Kependidikan Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sosiologi Nasrul, iwan; Erningsih, Erningsih; Yatim, Yenita
Jurnal Ilmiah Muqoddimah: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Politik dan Hummaniora Vol 9, No 4 (2025): November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jim.v9i4.2025.1983-1987

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi mahasiswa dalam mengatasi hambatan pelaksanaan Praktik Pengalaman Lapangan Kependidikan (PPLK) pada mahasiswa Pendidikan Sosiologi Angkatan 2021 Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat. Hambatan yang dihadapi meliputi pengelolaan kelas, penyusunan perangkat ajar, keterbatasan sarana prasarana, dan komunikasi dengan guru pamong. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik purposive sampling terhadap enam mahasiswa dan dua guru pamong. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumen, lalu dianalisis menggunakan model interaktif Miles dan Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan mahasiswa menerapkan strategi kreatif, kolaboratif, dan adaptif, seperti penggunaan ice breaking, diskusi dengan guru pamong, komunikasi profesional, dan penyesuaian metode dengan fasilitas sekolah. Strategi ini mendukung pengembangan kompetensi pedagogis dan keberhasilan pelaksanaan PPLK.
Faktor-Faktor Faktor-Faktor Rendahnya Minat Peserta Didik Lulusan Tahun 2023 Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Keperguruan Tinggi Studi Alumni Kelas XII IPS 2 SMAN 4 Pariaman Pitriani, Rahmi; Sarbaitinil, Sarbaitinil; Yatim, Yenita
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi apa saja Faktor-Faktor Rendahnya Minat Peserta Didik Lulusan Tahun 2023 Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Keperguruan Tinggi (Studi Alumni Kelas XII.IPS 2 SMAN 4 Pariaman). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui, Faktor-Faktor apa saya yang menyebabkan Rendahnya Minat Peserta Didik Lulusan Tahun 2023 Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Keperguruan Tinggi. Apa saja faktor yang menyebabkan rendahnya minat alumni tahun 2023 untuk melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitati deskriptif dengan metode studi alumni tahun 2023, yang melibatkan alumni kelas XII.IPS 2 tahun 2023, melibatkan kepala sekolah, guru BK. wakil kurikulum dan orang tua alumni sebagai informan. Jenis data yang digunakan yanitu data primer dan data sekunder sedangkan teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancra, observasi dan analisis dokumen. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah model hubermen yaitu pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan pengembilan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor-faktor rendahnya minat alumni Peserta Didik Lulusan Tahun 2023 Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Keperguruan ini karena faktor ekonomi, faktor lingkungan, faktor keluarga, faktor kesiapan akademik dan solusi untuk alumni  peserta didik yang tidak mampu melanjutkan pendidikan ke perguruan tinggi. Guru bk sudah memberikan informasi perguruan tinggi yang memberikan kuliah gratis dengan program bidik misi atau beasiswa, bagi alumni yang terkendala faktor ekonomi dan kepala sekolah juga mengatakan akan mengadakan program pelatihan kerja apa yang di minati peserta didik di sekolah nantinya agar setelah tamat SMA  jika tidak kuliah bisa langsung bekerja.
PENGARUH SISTEM ZONASI TERHADAP KARAKTER DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI IPS 1 SMAN 1 SUNGAI TARAB Wahyuli, Fauziah; Melia, Yenni; Yatim, Yenita
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 8 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah (Special Issues)
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i2.44411

Abstract

This research started with the many problems in the implementation of the zoning system in PPDB reaping pros and cons for students, students felt that this zoning system could not provide opportunities for students to choose schools according to what they wanted, especially for students who were not able to choose schools. what they want, so that this has an impact on the character of students who excel in learning. The purpose of this research is to describe the impact of new student acceptance (ppdb) through the zoning system on the character of high achieving students (Study at SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab).The theory used in this study is social cognitive theory developed by Albert Bandura. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. Data collection methods are through interviews and observation. Interviews were conducted with 13 informants, the informants in this study were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis model is through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions.From the results of the research it was revealed that the impact on students who excel is more on the negative impact because of the changes experienced by students who excel. The impacts can be described as follows: a) Changes in the character of discipline. This is shown from the attitude of students when studying, not being disciplined in obeying school rules, not being disciplined in doing assignments and students like to violate school rules. b) Changes in the character of social care, namely students who achieve more often close themselves and rarely interact more intimately with friends in their class. This is due to the feeling of disappointment that students have with this zoning policy. Students feel that their freedom in choosing a school even though they have good academic grades is hindered and limited. c) Changes in the character of student responsibility and student honesty in learning. During study students are not disciplined and do not have a sense of responsibility for the tasks or exercises they are doing. Students are not honest in doing the tasks given by the teacher. So it can be concluded that the implementation of PPDB through the zoning system has many negative impacts on the character of high achieving students at SMAN 1 Sungai Tarab.Key words: PPDB, Zoning, Character 
ANALISIS KONTROL MASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBIASAAN KONSUMSI MIRAS DI KALANGAN REMAJA PADA PESTA PERNIKAHAN JORONG RANAH JAYA NAGARI KOTO GADANG KEC. KOTO BESAR KAB. DHARMASRAYA Yatim, Yenita; Wahyuni, Emi; Erningsih, Erningsih
Puteri Hijau : Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Vol. 8 (2023): Puteri Hijau: Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah (Special Issues)
Publisher : Department of History Education, Faculty of Social Science, Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/ph.v8i2.44991

Abstract

The abuse of liquor in today's world is no longer limited to adults, but teenagers are not immune from the bad effects of drinking. The phenomenon of alcohol abuse by teenagers should not be taken lightly, because teenagers have a very important role for the survival of a nation. The purpose of this study is to describe the phenomenon of adolescents consuming liquor at a wedding in Jorong Ranah Jaya Nagari Koto Gadang, Koto Besar District, Dharmasraya Regency. The theory used in this study is the theory of social Kontrol  according to Petter L Berger. This research is a qualitative research using descriptive method. Data collection methods are through interviews and observation. Interviews were conducted with 20 informants, the informants in this study were taken using a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis model is through the stages of data collection, data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. From the results of the research it was revealed that, First, the activity of consuming liquor at weddings in Jorong Ranah Jaya is a common thing, because the existence of liquor has been provided by the residents who have the event and have even been entrusted to the youth chairman and the Jorong chairman to make this happen. which gives freedom to anyone to consume liquor including teenagers. Second, the community's social Kontrol  is carried out on teenagers who consume liquor, namely a) through parental supervision. Parents of children, even the head of Jorong and youth leaders must be actively involved in Kontrol ling the activities of teenagers who like to gather and drink alcohol at weddings. b) giving a warning, the community starting with the family and the social environment will try to measure every child's actions, both those who behave positively and even those who behave negatively, c) supervision of the environment in which they live. The social environment of children is closely related to the behavior they show and d) Witness/Punishment.