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The Relationship of Stress with the Degree of Morning Sickness in 1st and 2nd Trimester Pregnant Women Ekawati, Heny; Martini, Diah Eko; Rohmawati, Aulia Rifna
Jurnal Surya Vol 14 No 3 (2022): VOL 14 NO 03 DESEMBER 2022
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v14i3.543

Abstract

Introduction Morning sickness is a common problem that occurs in pregnant women. This condition can cause nutritional and comfort problems for pregnant women. In fact, many pregnant women experience morning sickness. This study aims to determine the relationship between stress and the degree of morning sickness in pregnant womenMethods: This study used a cross sectional research design the sample was taken using the Total Sampling technique, the instrument used was a questionnaire. The data were analyzed using the Spearman rank test.Results: The results showed that almost half of pregnant women who experienced morning sickness experienced moderate stress, namely as many as 13 (43.3%) pregnant women, and some other pregnant women who experienced morning sickness experienced severe stress as many as 2 (6.7%) pregnant women. Based on the results of calculations using the Spearman rank test (rho) that the significance value is 0.000 where the value (p <0.05), which means that there is a relationship between stress and the degree of morning sickness in pregnant women..Conclusion: There is a relationship between stress with the degree of morning sickness in the Ist and 2nd trimestersKeywords: stress, degree of morning sickness,Pregnancy
The Correlation Between Exposure to Cigarette Smoke and The Incidence of Anemia during Pregnancy Martini, Diah Eko; Rini, Evi Jihan Sulistyo; Kusbiantoro, Dadang; susanti, Inta
Jurnal Surya Vol 15 No 3 (2023): VOL 15 NO 03 DESEMBER 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v15i3.840

Abstract

Introduction: Anemia is a common hematological disorder in pregnancy which causes a decrease in hemoglobin levels, this has the risk of increasing morbidity and mortality. Exposure to cigarette smoke may be one of the factors that contributes to a decrease in hemoglobin levels in pregnant women. This study aims to determine the correlation between exposure to cigarette smoke and the incidence of pregnancy anemiaMethod: This research uses correlational analytics with a cross sectional approach. The population was all pregnant women in the third trimester who were exposed to cigarette acid in their homes with a total sample of 35 people taken using purposive sampling. Data was collected through interviews regarding the frequency of exposure, then peripheral hemoglobin levels were measured and then tested using Spearman Rho analysis.Results: The results showed that pregnant women who had light exposure to cigarette smoke tended to have no anemia (87.5%), while the majority of pregnant women who had moderate exposure to cigarette smoke had mild anemia (60%), and mothers who had moderate exposure to cigarette smoke had mild anemia (60%). The majority of heavy smokers have moderate anemia (55.6%). The average hemoglobin level in light exposure to cigarette smoke tends to be higher than the hemoglobin level in moderate and heavy exposure with a risk factor probability of 19,5. These results are strengthened by the Spearman rho test with a value of p = 0.000 (P<0.05), r = 0.777, this finding proves that exposure to cigarette smoke has a strong correlation with the incidence of pregnancy.Conclusion: Exposure to cigarette smoke has been proven to be a risk factor for decreasing hemoglobin levels and causing anemia in pregnancy.Keywords: exposure to cigarette smoke; pregnancy anemia; Hemoglobin levels
Hubungan Parenting Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Agresif Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon Kecamtan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan: Hubungan Parenting Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Agresif Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon Kecamtan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Xitri, Windy Rahayu; Maghfuroh, Lilis; Martini, Diah Eko; Rohman, Khoirul; Putri, Meirizky Ella
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.973

Abstract

In preschool years, the ability to socialize, prepare for school, and expand friendships are important factors that can influence a child's behavior. Many behaviors in the child's surrounding environment occur as manifestations of negative behavior in preschoolers because preschoolers are good listeners and imitators. Aggressive behavior refers to individual actions that harm others or damage objects. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children at TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. The research design is correlational analytics using a cross-sectional approach. The study population consists of 90 parents, and a sample of 74 parents was obtained using the simple random sampling technique. The data for this study were collected using a questionnaire. After tabulating the data, it was analyzed using the Spearman rho test with p < 0.05. The research results show that the majority of parents with preschool-aged children have low levels of parenting self-efficacy (58.10%), and almost half of the parents have preschool-aged children who have exhibited aggressive behavior (39.19%). Based on the data analysis, the correlation between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior yielded a significant p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the correlation coefficient value (rs) was found to be 0.505, indicating a strong correlation between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children at TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. Based on the research findings, it is expected that parents will enhance their parenting self-efficacy to gain more confidence in their parenting approach, thereby reducing aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children.
THE OPTIMIZATION OF ACCREDITATION DOCUMENTS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE AT SUGIO MUHAMMADIYAH CLINIC, LAMONGAN: OPTIMALISASI DOKUMEN AKREDITASI UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN GOOD CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DI KLINIK MUHAMMADIYAH SUGIO, LAMONGAN Vica Rahmawati, Nahardian; Tiara Putri Utomo, Dias; Eko Martini, Diah; Nur Diana, Fara; Ummah, Faizatul; Ganda Saputra, Muhamad
Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): JUNE 2024
Publisher : Faculty of Vocational Studies, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/dc.V6.I1.2024.38-43

Abstract

Background: In 2023, Sugio Muhammadiyah Clinic embarked on an accreditation program, encountering challenges pertaining to the preparation of strategic plan documents, Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs), and quality assessment documents. Objective: To optimize the accreditation documents of Sugio Muhammadiyah Clinic to foster good corporate governance. Method: The study encompassed three primary stages-preparation, implementation, and evaluation-spanning from July to September 2023. A workshop on September 11, 2023, then group discussions on September 12, 2023. A cohort of 24 medical staff members, comprising nurses, doctors, pharmacists, and medical records officers from Sugio Muhammadiyah Clinic, actively participated in these endeavors. Results: Evaluation of the community service was conducted through pre-test and post-test assessments, revealing a noteworthy 35% increase in participants' knowledge of accreditation document preparation. The pre-test mean score was 66.67, with the highest score recorded at 76, while the post-test mean score increased to 90, with the highest score reaching 100. These findings underscore the effectiveness of the community service in enhancing participants' understanding of accreditation document preparation. Conclusion: The community service was successfully carried out to improve participants' knowledge of preparing accreditation documents. It is anticipated that well-crafted accreditation documents will underpin good corporate governance at Sugio Muhammadiyah Clinic, thereby enhancing patient care services.
Pengaruh Terapi Kombinasi Relaksasi Benson Dan Guided Imagery Terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Risiko Tinggi Agustin, Cindiana Putri Yeni; Martini, Diah Eko; Ekawati, Heny
Jurnal Surya Vol 17 No Sp (2025): VOLUME 17 SPECIAL ISSUE, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38040/js.v17iSp.1417

Abstract

Introduction: High-risk pregnancy is associated with potential dangers and medical complications that may pose serious risks to the mother or fetus, such as hypertension, gestational diabetes, or a history of problematic deliveries. This study aimed to analyze the effect of a combined intervention using Benson Relaxation and Guided Imagery techniques on reducing anxiety levels among high-risk pregnant women. Methods: A pre-experimental design with a one-group pre-test and post-test approach was employed. The study population included pregnant registered at Kedungpring Public Health Center, selected through purposive sampling, yielding a total of 36 participants. The combined therapy was administered twice weekly for one week, with each session lasting 15 minutes. The instruments used in this study were SOP (Benson and guided imagery) and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scales (DASS) anxiety questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results: Before the intervention, 83% of participants experienced moderate anxiety. After the intervention, 53% reported mild anxiety. The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant difference in anxiety levels before and after the intervention (p: 0.00). Conclusion: The findings suggest that the combination of Benson Relaxation and Guided Imagery effectively reduces anxiety in high-risk pregnant women and may be considered as supplemental material during antenatal care visits.
Faktor – Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Resiko Tinggi Rozikin, Moch Fahrur; Martini, Diah Eko; Ekawati, Heny
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 4 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i4.27830

Abstract

Anxiety during pregnancy is a common psychological condition, especially among high-risk pregnant women. Excessive anxiety may negatively impact both maternal and fetal health. This study aimed to examine the relationship between maternal age, parity, and social support with anxiety levels in high-risk pregnant women at RS Arsy Paciran. A correlational analytic study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted on 35 respondents selected using consecutive sampling. Anxiety levels were measured using the DASS-42 questionnaire, and social support was assessed using the Maternity Social Support Scale (MSSS). Data were analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results revealed that maternal age (p=0.022), parity (p=0.009), and social support (p=0.001) had significant correlations with anxiety levels. Women who were younger or older than the ideal reproductive age range, had higher parity, or received low levels of social support experienced greater anxiety. Among the three variables, social support showed the strongest negative correlation with anxiety (rs = -0.615). This study concludes that maternal age, parity, and social support are dominant factors influencing anxiety in high-risk pregnancies. Healthcare professionals are encouraged to provide targeted education and consistent support to pregnant women, particularly those identified as high risk, to promote mental well-being during pregnancy.
Pengaruh Sidewalk Chalk Painting Terhadap Perkembangan Motorik Halus Anak Usia 3-6 tahun di TK Muslimat Hayatul Wathon Kecamatan Glagah Destasya, Ratih; Maghfuroh, Lilis; Martini, Diah Eko
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v11i1.27600

Abstract

Bahasa Indonesia: Untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh Sidewalk Chalk Painting terhadap perkembangan motorik halus anak usia 3–6 tahun di TK Muslimat Hayatul Wathon, Kecamatan Glagah. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pra-eksperimental one-group pretest-posttest dengan total sampling, melibatkan 35 anak. Perkembangan motorik halus diukur melalui lembar observasi berdasarkan indikator Denver II sebelum dan sesudah intervensi. Intervensi, Sidewalk Chalk Painting, dilakukan dalam enam sesi selama tiga minggu, masing-masing berlangsung 45–60 menit. Data dianalisis menggunakan Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test melalui perangkat lunak SPSS. Sebelum intervensi, sebagian besar anak berada dalam kategori perkembangan normal, sementara beberapa dikategorikan sebagai suspect. Setelah intervensi, ada peningkatan yang signifikan dalam perkembangan motorik halus, dengan lebih banyak anak mencapai kategori normal. Uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan nilai-p sebesar 0,001 (p < 0,05), yang menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan secara statistik antara skor pretest dan posttest. Sidewalk Chalk Painting merupakan metode yang efektif dan menyenangkan untuk meningkatkan perkembangan motorik halus pada anak usia dini. Ini dapat diterapkan di lingkungan sekolah dan rumah sebagai alternatif kreatif untuk stimulasi perkembangan.
Perbedaan Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil Resiko Tinggi dan Resiko Rendah di Puskesmas Brondong Rizqullah, Rahadian; Eko Martini, Diah; Ekawati, Heny
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 11 No 1 (2026): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v11i1.28353

Abstract

Anxiety is a common psychological issue experienced by pregnant women and can negatively impact both maternal and fetal health. High-risk pregnancy refers to a condition with a greater potential for complications compared to normal pregnancy, whereas low-risk pregnancy typically proceeds without significant risk factors or serious complications. This study aimed to examine differences in anxiety levels between high-risk and low-risk pregnant women at Brondong Public Health Center. A comparative study with a cross-sectional approach was conducted, involving 70 respondents selected through quota sampling. The research instruments included the Poedji Rochjati Risk Assessment Card to categorize pregnancy risk and the Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) to measure anxiety levels. The Mann-Whitney test revealed a p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating a significant difference in anxiety levels, with high-risk pregnant women exhibiting higher anxiety compared to those with low-risk pregnancies. In conclusion, there is a significant difference in anxiety levels between high-risk and low-risk pregnant women at Brondong Public Health Center. These findings are expected to inform healthcare professionals in enhancing the quality and quantity of Antenatal Care (ANC) services by integrating targeted educational programs, particularly for high-risk pregnant women.