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Determinan Pencegahan Hipertensi Putra, Sah Mikanda Pratama; Handayani, Lina; Ruliyandari, Rochana
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan determinasi pencegahan hipertensi di Puskesmas Banguntapan III Bantul. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan pedoman observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data dengan model Miles and Huberman yang meliputi tahapan data reduction, data display, dan conclusion drawing/ verification. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) pengetahuan informan meliputi pengertian penyakit hipertensi, jenis-jenis hipertensi, cara mengelola penyakit hipertensi, dan cara menghindari penyakit hipertensi. Sikap informan berkaitan dengan sikap yang dirasakan apabila mengalami hipertensi berulang, dan sikap agar terhindar dari risiko hipertensi. Keyakinan informan untuk sembur dari hipertensi dibuktikan dengan berolahraga, tidak meminum minuman keras sama sekali, mengontrol tekanan darah setiap hari, dan minum obat teratur. (2) Puskesmas telah memiliki ruang pemerikansaan hipertensi yang bersih, peralatan kesehatan yang memadai, memiliki ruang tunggu, ruang pemeriksaaan, dan apotek. (3) Informan melakukan konseling dan penyuluhan. Petugas kesehatan mendengarkan keluhan, menyampaikan bahayanya apabila tidak minum obat secara teratur, menanyakan kemajuan yang anda peroleh selama melakukan pengobatan, memberikan binbingan terhadap pengelolaan hipertensi yang baik, memberikan obat, tidak pernah menakuti saya akibat hipertensi, dan bersikap sopan dan ramah dalam memberikan pelayanan.
Analysis of Staff with Excellent Performance at the Central General Hospital of the Eastern Region (Benchmarking Analysis: Performance Accountability Report of Government Agencies of Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo General Hospital Makassar and Dr. Johannes Leimena General Hospital Ambon 2021-2023) Rahaded, Aisa Barkah; Ruliyandari, Rochana
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Perkotaan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mohammad Husni Thamrin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37012/jkmp.v5i1.2573

Abstract

Background: The increasingly fierce level of competition makes an organization must have good performance. This is based on the 2021-2023 Government Agency Performance Accountability Report (LAKIP) which has key performance indicators (KPIs) for excellent performance on hospital staff. So that Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital became motivated by RSUP. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar so that both contribute to the vertical Technical Implementation Unit Hospital (UPT Hospital) in Eastern Indonesia. Research Methods: Literature research by conducting a bencmarking analysis method at RSUP. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar and Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital based on LAKIP 2021-2023. Results and Discussion: The achievement of staff indicators with excellent performance can exceed the target every year at Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital, while Dr. Johannes Leimena Ambon Hospital has not been able to measure staff indicators with excellent performance in 2021. Therefore, there is planning for resource efficiency by providing education and training, placing staff according to their competence, and the importance of support or motivation provided by the hospital for its employees. Conclusion: Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital Makassar and Dr. Johannes Leimena Hospital Ambon can exceed the target achievement of staff with excellent performance in 2022. However, in 2023, there was a change in the Business Strategic Plan for the implementation of KPIs.
Intervensi Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas: Identifikasi Strategi Penanganan Stunting di Imogiri, Bantul Ruliyandari, Rochana; Utami, Fitriana Putri; Agustin, Helfi
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 14 No. 05 (2025): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v14i05.4018

Abstract

Stunting menjadi permasalahan penting yang harus ditangani segera karena tidak hanya merupakan permasalahan tumbuh kembang tetapi juga dapat mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seorang anak hingga dewasa. Upaya penanggulangan stunting berupa intervensi gizi spesifik dan sensitive yang melibatkan peran masyarakat didalamnya, salah satunya peran Kampung Keluarga Berkualitas (Kampung KB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi intervensi Kampung KB sebagai strategi penanganan stunting di Imogiri, Bantul. Penelitian ini berdesign kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif yang dilakukan dengan Focus Group Discussion (FGD) pada dua Kampung KB di Imogiri, Bantul. Subjek penelitian peserta FGD adalah stakeholder Kesehatan dan tokoh Masyarakat yang dipilih secara purposive. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan tema analisis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan upaya penanganan stunting oleh Kampung KB berupa kerjasama lintas sektor dengan mengedepankan local wisdom ditujukan untuk meningkatkan peran orang tua dalam pengasuhan anak, peningkatan pengelolaan sumber pangan bergizi dan sanitasi lingkungan tempat tinggal. Diperlukan partisipasi aktif dari seluruh lapisan masyarakat guna memaksimalkan upaya intervensi gizi sensitif untuk pencegahan stunting di Imogiri, Bantul.
FACTORS INFLUENCING HAND HYGIENE COMPLIANCE IN HYGIENE STAFF AT GRHASIA YOGYAKARTA HOSPITAL Mahdar, Mahdar; Sukesi, Tri Wahyuni; Ruliyandari, Rochana
Abdi Dosen : Jurnal Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 4 (2024): DESEMBER
Publisher : LPPM Univ. Ibn Khaldun Bogor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32832/abdidos.v8i4.2510

Abstract

Hospitals are health facilities that provide outpatient and inpatient services to patients. In addition, hospitals can be a source of infection transmission for staff, patients, and other visitors. To prevent nosocomial infections in health workers, hospitals have the responsibility to protect all health workers, one of the efforts is to implement hand hygiene practices. Hand hygiene compliance in hospital settings in particular is influenced by several factors, including predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing elements, as well as support from management and the chief hygienist. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors. The method used was quantitative correlation with a cross-sectional approach. The population of this study were 36 janitors, with a sample size of 36 respondents who were still active as janitors at Grhasia Hospital. Sample selection using the Total sampling method, using an analysis system carried out using Chi-Square. From the results of the bivariate test, there were the results of the highest number of respondents with early adult age as much as 63.9%. Gender 97.2% p-value 1000. Tenure is 80.6% p-value 0.163. Education as much as 97.2% p-value 1000. Good knowledge as much as 75% p-value 0.255. Positive attitude 58.3% p-value 0.626. Complete facilities 86.1% p-value 0.466. Motivation 58.3% p-value 1000. so that with these results there is a relationship between age, gender, tenure, education, attitude, facilities and motivation with an α value <0.05. While the results of the multivariate test obtained the results Age, tenure and attitude have a great opportunity to increase hand hygiene compliance in janitors. Hand hygiene compliance in janitors can be influenced by the age of janitors, length of service and positive attitudes in janitors.
Prioritizing Health Problems In Dukuh Demangan, Bantul, Yogyakarta Using Community Diagnosis And Hanlon Method Ruliyandari, Rochana; Indah Purwanti, Dwi; Nur Djanah, Sitti; Solikhah, Solikhah; Nuraisyah, Fatma
International Journal of Health and Pharmaceutical (IJHP) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : CV. Inara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51601/ijhp.v3i3.189

Abstract

Community diagnosis is an activity to determine the existence of a problem by collecting data on the community. Community diagnosis is an activity to explore the main issues faced by the community based on existing facts and take strategies and follow-up plans to resolve these problems. The study aimed to determine the description of health problems through community diagnosis in Dukuh Demangan, Sewon District, Bantul Regency. The method used in this research is quantitative andqualitative. The study design used in implementing the Field Learning Experience is adescriptive study. After determining the priority of the problem using the Hanlon method. The result shows that hypertension is the priority of health problems in Dukuh Demangan.
Analisis Media sebagai Metode Promosi Kesehatan pada Remaja dalam Upaya Mencegah Stunting: Tinjauan Literatur Sistematis Sanjung, Yoga Lau; Djannah, Sitti Nur; Ruliyandari, Rochana
Jurnal Penelitian Inovatif Vol 6 No 2 (2026): JUPIN Mei 2026
Publisher : CV Firmos

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54082/jupin.1783

Abstract

Stunting masih menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang berdampak pada pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, serta risiko morbiditas dan mortalitas anak. Pencegahan stunting perlu dimulai sejak remaja sebagai fase pra-konsepsi, sehingga diperlukan strategi promosi kesehatan yang efektif dan sesuai karakteristik sasaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis efektivitas berbagai media promosi kesehatan dalam meningkatkan pemahaman remaja terkait pencegahan stunting. Studi ini menggunakan metode tinjauan sistematis dengan pendekatan scoping review sesuai rekomendasi PRISMA. Artikel dipilih melalui penelusuran Google Scholar pada rentang tahun 2019–2022 menggunakan kata kunci promosi kesehatan, media, konseling, dan stunting. Proses seleksi dilakukan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang relevan dengan fokus penelitian, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif untuk mengidentifikasi jenis media dan efektivitasnya. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa media promosi yang digunakan meliputi brosur, poster, leaflet, flipchart, video, serta media sosial seperti WhatsApp. Media audiovisual terbukti lebih efektif dibandingkan media cetak karena mampu melibatkan lebih dari satu indera, meningkatkan daya tarik, retensi informasi, serta pemahaman responden. Media berbasis video dan konten digital juga lebih mudah diterima oleh remaja karena sesuai dengan kebiasaan konsumsi informasi mereka. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa media audiovisual lebih efektif dalam meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang stunting, dan memberikan kontribusi strategis dalam merancang intervensi edukatif berbasis media di masa depan.
Access and gaps in maternal–child health services among housewives living with HIV in Yogyakarta, Indonesia: an in-depth interview study Utami, Fitriana Putri; Ruliyandari, Rochana; Ratih, Suci Puspita; Farid, Nik Daliana Binti Nik
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat Vol 42 No 04 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v42i04.27873

Abstract

Purpose: This study examines access to antiretroviral therapy (ART), reproductive health services, and peer support among housewives living with HIV. It identifies barriers and unmet needs in maternal and child HIV care. Methods: This qualitative case study has five housewives living with HIV purposively selected as primary informants, supported by three HIV service providers as triangulation. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using a thematic analysis. Results: Adult anti- retroviral therapy (ART) services were generally accessible at public health centers; however, participants often avoided facilities near their homes to prevent unintended disclosure and stigma. Maternal health services, including Prevention of Mother-to-Child Transmission (PMTCT), were avail- able but unevenly implemented, with comprehensive care concentrated in referral hospitals and variable provider familiarity with PMTCT protocols. Limited contraceptive use reflects misconceptions about reproductive health needs among married women with HIV. Peer support groups were crucial for psychosocial support and sustained engagement in care. Major gaps were identified in child health services, particularly pediatric HIV care, marked by hospital-centered ART provision and culturally appropriate guidance for HIV status disclosure to perinatally infected children. Conclusion: Although some maternal–child health services are accessible, substantial gaps remain in PMTCT, reproductive health, and pediatric HIV care. Strengthening provider capacity, addressing stigma, and developing integrated, child-friendly services—including clear guidance on pediatric HIV disclosure—are needed to support housewives living with HIV and their families.
Service Logistics and Workflow Optimization in the Radiology Department: A CT-Scan Case Study at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Indonesia Ruliyandari, Rochana; Tukiyo, Intan Wahyuni; Andrianty, Athika Ayu; Kuncara, Evrin Isna Nur; Kusumawati, Renita
JMMR (Jurnal Medicoeticolegal dan Manajemen Rumah Sakit) Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): April 2026
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jmmr.v15i1.708

Abstract

This research examined service logistics and workflow efficiency in the CT-Scan department at PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital, Yogyakarta. As demand for diagnostic imaging increases, this study aimed to describe the distribution of CT examinations by examination type, gender, and age group, and to map workflow patterns within the radiology service process. This study used a retrospective descriptive design to analyze CT scan records of 110 patients in April 2025. Simple Head CT scans represented 75.4% of exams, mostly for neurological disorders. Male patients accounted for 50.9% of the population, and 30% were aged 66–75. These statistics describe the radiology department's patient distribution and CT service use during the research. These findings may provide foundational data for the planning of radiology service capacity and resource distribution. Further research is required to assess operational performance metrics and workflow efficiency in radiology services across various hospital environments.