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Gambaran Pemanfaatan Antenatal Care dan Hubungannya dengan Kejadian Berat Badan Lahir Rendah di Indonesia Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang
ARKESMAS [Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat] Vol 7 No 1 (2022)
Publisher : UHAMKA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22236/arkesmas.v7i1.7788

Abstract

Antenatal Care (ANC) merupakan pelayanan khusus kepada ibu untuk kehamilan yang lebih sehat dan hasil kehamilan yang baik, namun tidak semua ibu bisa mendapatkan ANC yang komprehensif. Ada banyak faktor yang memengaruhi pemanfaatan ANC yang berpotensi berdampak pada luaran kehamilan, seperti Berat Badan Lahir Rendah (BBLR). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan pemanfaatan ANC dan hubungannya dengan kejadian BBLR di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan (SDKI 2017) dengan desain studi cross sectional. Analisis data dilakukan pada wanita usia subur yang pernah memanfaatkan ANC. Potensi hubungan antara karakteristik pengguna ANC dengan BBLR berdasarkan hasil analisis regresi logistik dengan interval kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 83,5% responden memanfaatkan ANC pada trimester pertama. Keterlambatan inisiasi ANC diidentifikasi pada responden berusia 35-39 tahun ke atas, tinggal di pedesaan dan dari indeks kesejahteraan terendah. Terdapat peningkatan risiko BBLR secara linier karena keterlambatan inisiasi ANC. Dibandingkan dengan responden yang memulai ANC pada trimester pertama, responden yang memulai ANC pada trimester ketiga memiliki risiko 1,46 kali lebih tinggi untuk mengalami BBLR. Evaluasi terhadap pelayanan ANC berdasarkan ciri-ciri yang teridentifikasi di atas diperlukan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pelayanan ini guna mencegah terjadinya masalah kesehatan, seperti BBLR.
Utilization of Health Care Facilites at Malino Highland Adnan, Yudi; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Rusmin, Muhammad
CORE JOURNAL Volume 4, Issue 1, December 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/corejournal.vi.43022

Abstract

Health is a fundamental right that every citizen in Indonesia has and every level of society has the same right to the health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between geographical factors (distance, travel time and type of transportation) and economic factors, namely the economic ability to reach health services on the utilization of health service facilities in the Malino Highland. This research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach which was carried out in July-August 2023 with a total of 114 heads of household in Dusun Balanglohe, Desa Kanreapia Village, Kecamatan Tombolo Pao, Kabupaten Gowa called Malino Highland. Data collection was carried out through surveys and analyzed bivariately. The research results show that the majority of households have not utilized health services in the last one year. Travel time and type of transportation are related to health service utilization. Meanwhile, distance, income and type of insurance have no relationship with health service utilization. The government and related stakeholders need to develop strategies to increase the accessibility of health services in the Malino highlands area. As a next step, further research can be conducted to explore other factors that may influence health service utilization, such as cultural factors, education, and community perceptions of health services.
Portrait of Metabolic Syndrome by Gender in A Rural Area of Gowa Regency Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Bujawati, Emmi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana; Haerana, Bs Titi; Nildawati, Nildawati
Diversity: Disease Preventive of Research Integrity Volume 4, Issue 2, February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/diversity.v4i2.45475

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is an important indicator in efforts to control non-communicable diseases. The incidence of metabolic syndrome is directly proportional to the incidence of obesity while the prevalence of metabolic syndrome varies based on sociodemographic characteristics and lifestyle. Efforts to identify metabolic syndrome in the community are a crucial step to identify early the potential for hypertension, coronary heart disease, stroke and diabetes mellitus. This study aims to identify components of metabolic syndrome based on gender. Cross sectional study is the research design that underlies data collection on risk factors for metabolic syndrome which is carried out through interviews and measurements of height, weight, waist circumference, blood pressure and cholesterol levels using NCEP-III criteria as the basis for identifying metabolic syndrome. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test. The metabolic syndrome component in the form of obesity is identified in men and women using different indicators. Both men and women have experienced increases in systolic blood pressure and cholesterol levels. A history of smoking was the only risk factor for metabolic syndrome with a statistically significant difference in proportion between men and women. Behavioral modifications such as eating patterns, rest, and others according to the guidance of the Koran and hadith are needed to minimize the incidence of metabolic syndrome.
Increasing Community Knowledge Regarding Hypertension in Kanreapia Village, Gowa Regency Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Rusmin, Muhammad; Hajra, Andi; Ahadits, Mukhtarul; Ramadani, Putri; Putri, Leoni Amanda
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 3, Issue 1, September-February 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v3i1.42537

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem that can affect people in developing countries, especially rural communities. This disease can result in health problems in the body's internal organs such as the heart, brain and kidneys. This activity aims to increase public knowledge regarding hypertension and implement preventive methods to prevent hypertension. Counseling regarding hypertension was carried out using the lecture method in Balanlohe Hamlet, Kanreapia Village, Kuncio Pao District, Gowa Regency. By displaying a PPT (Power Point) which contains material about hypertension. Pre and post tests were given to determine changes in knowledge before and after the counseling was given. Shows that based on the difference in pre-test and post-test results, there was an increase in knowledge from 6.7% who had good knowledge before counseling to 80% after being given counseling. Based on the results of the Paired Samples T Test, it shows that there is a significant difference in knowledge both before and after hypertension education. The results of this activity recommend that people adopt a healthy lifestyle, use iodized salt, exercise regularly, and have regular health checks at the nearest health facility.
Determinan Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi Wanita Usia Subur di Indonesia Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang; BS. Titi Haerana; Emmi Bujawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 12 No 05 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v12i05.2124

Abstract

Di Indonesia, kehamilan risiko tinggi menyentuh angka 34%, lebih tinggi dari beberapa negara, seperti India dan Nepal. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor determinan kehamilan risiko tinggi pada wanita usia subur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) tahun 2017 dengan desain studi cross sectional. Analisis data dilakukan pada wanita usia subur dengan riwayat hamil terakhir (periode 2012–2017) dari rumah tangga terpilih dan memiliki kelengkapan data variabel penelitian. Analisis multivariat melalui uji polytomous logistic regression dan menggunakan ukuran asosiasi Odds Ratio dengan nilai interval kepercayaan 95%. Secara berturut-turut, proporsi kehamilan risiko tinggi kategori terlalu muda (28,50%), terlalu tua (21,21%), terlalu banyak (7,83%), dan terlalu dekat (1,08%). Pendidikan ibu tidak tamat SMP menjadi faktor determinan telalu muda (aOR=2,35;1,01-1,28), terlalu tua (aOR=1,88;1,60-1,96), dan terlalu banyak (aOR=2,27;1,90-2,71). Perpanjangan akses terhadap pendidikan pada remaja perlu mendapat perhatian untuk menekan angka putus sekolah yang akan mengarah pada perluasan akses pekerjaan yang berimplikasi pada perbaikan sosial ekonomi dan penundaan usia kawin.
EDUKASI SINDROM METABOLIK SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN GURU SEKOLAH DI DESA KANREAPIA KABUPATEN GOWA Haerana, Bs. Titi; Wijaya, Dian Rezki; Nildawati, Nildawati; Bujawati, Emmi; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Nurhidayat, Nurhidayat; Ansyar, Dian Ihwana
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v5i1.1698

Abstract

Peningkatan kesadaran, edukasi tentang gaya hidup sehat, dan dukungan kesehatan berupa deteksi dini merupakan langkah untuk mencegah, mengendalikan dan mengontrol sindrom metabolik. Tujuan pengabdian ini memberikan edukasi sindrom metabolik sebagai upaya meningkatkan pengetahuan Guru Sekolah di Desa Kanreapia Kabupaten Gowa. Metode pengabdian dengan pendekatan service learning. Pengabdian diberikan kepada Guru Sekolah di Desa Kanreapia sebanyak 30 peserta. Tahapan terdiri dari penilaian pre-test, pemberian edukasi menggunakan media power point dan poster sindrom metabolic, dan diakhiri dengan penilaian post-test. Evaluasi dilakukan dengan menguji perbedaan skor pengetahuan ­pre-test dan post-test dengan paired t test. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan rata-rata skor pengetahuan pre-test (mean = 12.5) dengan skor pengetahuan post-test (mean=14.1) secara signifikan (p-value 0.005). Kesimpulan adalah kegiatan edukasi sindrom metabolik ini memiliki pengaruh dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru sekolah tentang sindrom metabolik. Saran perlu peningkatan akses pengetahuan sindrom metabolik dengan edukasi dari pihak puskesmas.
Dampak Tsunami Terhadap Kesehatan Mental Anak Bs. Titi Haerana; Alifka Rahmayanti Jamaluddin; Rimawati Aulia Insani Sadarang; Irwandi Rachman; Reski Ihsan Humang
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2022
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf13nk406

Abstract

Indonesia's geographical, geological, hydrological and demographic conditions make this country prone to natural disasters. One of them is the tsunami disaster which can have an impact on the mental health of children psychologically, this impact is rarely a concern. The impact will cause long-term effects if you don't get the appropriate help. This study aims to assess the impact of the tsunami on children's mental health. The research method used was narrative review which was conducted by searching for published articles related to the impact of the tsunami on mental health. A literature search was conducted from 14 to 30 April 2021 through the Google Scholar database with the search keywords "tsunami impact", "mental health, and "children", with the search year being limited to 2006 to 2021. The actual impact found on child survivors may vary including changes in attitude such as children becoming more sensitive, crying easily, easily angry, when they hear something rumbling they immediately panic and cry, often worry about going home, those who were initially cheerful and intelligent after the earthquake were more silent and withdrawn. These conditions can be handled properly and detected early on by identifying problems with victims of natural disasters so that they don't get worse and have long-term impacts.Keywords: mental health; tsunami disaster; child ABSTRAK Kondisi geografis, geologis, hidrologis maupun demografis Indonesia menjadikan negara ini rawan bencana alam. Salah satunya adalah bencana tsunami yang dapat menimbulkan dampak terhadap kesehatan mental anak psikologis, dampak ini masih jarang menjadi perhatian. Dampak akan menyebabkan efek jangka panjang jika tidak mendapatkan pertolongan yang sesuai. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk menilai dampak tsunami terhadap kesehatan mental anak. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah narrative review yang dilakukan dengan mencari artikel terkait dengan dampak tsunami terhadap kesehatan mental yang sudah dipublikasikan. Penelusuran literatur dilakukan pada tanggal 14 sampai 30 April 2021 melalui database Google Scholar dengan kata kunci pencarian “dampak tsunami”, “kesehatan mental, dan “anak”, dengan tahun pencarian dibatasi tahun 2006 sampai 2021. Dampak yang ditemukan pada penyintas anak sebenarnya dapat bervariasi di antaranya yaitu terjadinya perubahan sikap seperti anak menjadi lebih sensitif, mudah menangis, mudah marah, apabila mendengar sesuatu yang bergemuruh langsung panik dan menangis, sering khawatir masuk rumah, yang awalnya ceria dan cerdas setelah gempa lebih banyak diam dan menarik diri. Kondisi tersebut dapat ditangani dengan baik dan dideteksi sejak awal dengan cara melakukan identifikasi masalah pada korban bencana alam agar tidak semakin memburuk dan berdampak jangka panjang.Kata kunci: kesehatan mental; bencana tsunami; anak
Proportion and Causes of Adolescent Fertility in South Sulawesi Province: A Population-Based Research sadarang, rimawati aulia insani; Haerana, Bs Titi; bujawati, emmi
Riset Informasi Kesehatan Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Riset Informasi Kesehatan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Harapan Ibu Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30644/rik.v13i1.827

Abstract

Background: Adolescent fertility has a negative impact on their generation and the generations they are born with. This incident was motivated by multi factors, but in South Sulawesi Province it has not been studied extensively. This research aims to study the factors that influence adolescent fertility in South Sulawesi Province. Method: Population-based research that used secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) with a cross sectional study approach. The 2017 IDHS sample is the result of a multi-stage stratified design. In this study, we filtered adolescents aged 15-19 years who lived in South Sulawesi Province resulting in 336 people. Used multivariate logistic regression with the aim of controlling for potential cofounder variables Results: 8.4% proportion of adolescent fertility. Aged 18-19 years the largest determinant of adolescent fertility (aOR=8.6; 95%CI 2.82 - 26.49), respondents never used the internet with aOR: 3.8 (95% CI 0.00 – 0.01), low education level with aOR: 6.8 (95% CI 0.79 – 59.39), being no longer in school at the time of the survey with aOR: 3.5 (95%CI 0.42 – 30.07) of experiencing teenage fertility. Fertility variables based on education level and schooling status did not show statistically significant differences, but were retained in multivariate analysis for substantial consideration. Conclusion: Aged 18-19 years, low education level, not currently in school at the time of the survey, and respondents never used the internet were determinants of adolescent fertility in South Sulawesi Province.
From notes to needles: Assessing logbook-based monitoring of child immunization by posyandu cadres in Borong Loe Hamlet Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Mutmainna, Mutmainna; Ihwan, Nur
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 4, Issue 2, March-August 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v4i2.59192

Abstract

Immunization remains a vital intervention for reducing child morbidity and mortality, yet coverage in several rural areas, including Borong Loe Hamlet, remains suboptimal. Previous studies have largely overlooked the role of local health volunteers, such as Posyandu cadres, in strengthening immunization data systems through simple, context-based tools. This study evaluates the effectiveness of using a structured logbook by Posyandu cadres to monitor child immunization activities. The intervention involved distributing a logbook containing 13 structured work plans, followed by a six-month implementation period. Evaluation was conducted using three key indicators: completeness, consistency, and timeliness of recording. Findings revealed an average score of 5.17 out of 10, categorized as “fair,” with consistency scoring highest (5.6) and timeliness lowest (4.6). These results suggest that the logbook facilitates systematic documentation by cadres but highlights the need for continuous training and the provision of visual guidelines to enhance recording accuracy. The logbook model offers a scalable and context-sensitive approach to improving immunization monitoring in resource-limited rural settings. Implications point to the potential of empowering local health actors through targeted tools and support systems to strengthen public health data quality and surveillance mechanisms.
Determinasi Gaya Hidup Potensial Terhadap Kejadian Penyakit Jantung: Studi Komparatif pada Pegawai dan Petani di Kabupaten Gowa Humairah, Aqiilah Tun; Bujawati, Emmi; Syahrir, Sukfitrianty; Sadarang, Rimawati Aulia Insani; Mubarak, Mubarak
Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Vol 15 No 3 (2025): Juli 2025
Publisher : HB PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33657/jurkessia.v15i3.1081

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease is one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with lifestyle risk factors contributing significantly to its occurrence. This study aimed to determine the association between potential lifestyle risk factors and the incidence of heart disease among employees and farmers in Gowa District in 2025. A quantitative approach with an observational analytic design was applied. The study involved 160 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate methods with the chi-square test. The results showed that, among employees, there were significant associations between physical activity (p=0.004), smoking behavior (p=0.021), and sleep quality (p=0.040) with heart disease. Meanwhile, among farmers, physical activity (p=0.050) and smoking behavior (p=0.042) were significantly associated, whereas knowledge level, sleep quality, and dietary patterns were not. In conclusion, physical activity and smoking behavior were identified as dominant risk factors associated with the incidence of heart disease in both employees and farmers.