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PERAN BIDAN DALAM PRAKTEK INISIASI MENYUSU DINI (IMD) DI PUSKESMAS WILAYAH KECAMATAN MANDAH KABUPATEN INDRAGIRI HILIR TAHUN 2018 Syukaisih Syukaisih; Alhidayati Alhidayati; Dami Yanthi; Muliati Muliati
Menara Ilmu Vol 14, No 2 (2020): VOL. XIV NO. 2 JULI 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31869/mi.v14i2.2043

Abstract

Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) adalah proses memberikan kesempatan kepada bayi untuk mencari sendiri (tidak dipaksa/disodorkan) sumber makanannya dan menyusu pada ibunya segera setelah bayi dilahirkan selama minimal satu jam.Berdasarkan data cakupan IMD tahun 2017 di kecamatan Mandah yang mendapatkan IMD 41,76% yang tidak mendapatkan IMD 58,23%.Cakupan IMD masih rendah karena target IMD Nasional yaitu 80%.Angka kematian bayi masih relatif tinggi yaitu 35 per 100 kelahiran hidup yang salah satunya disebabkan oleh hipotermi. ManfaatIMD diantaranya adalah untuk menghangatkan bayi dengan suhu yang tepat, bayi mendapatkan kolostrum yang kaya akan antibodi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk diketahuinya peran bidan dalam praktek Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) di Puskesmas wilayah Kecamatan Mandah Kabupaten Indragiri Hilir. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian analitikkuantitatif denan desainCross sectional.Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini adalah Nonprobability sampling dengan populasi 33 orang bidan Praktik Mandiri. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar kuesioner dengan analisa univariat dan bivariate. Dari hasil penelitian diketahui terdapat hubunganpengetahuanp value = 0,047 (POR) 9,455, (CI 95%:1,018-87,797), sikap p value = 0,014 (POR) 10,286 (CI 95% : 1,174-59,992) , pengalaman mendapat pelatihanp value = 0,013 (POR) 9,600 (CI 95%: 1,847-49,884).Dengan kesimpulan sikap negatif beresiko 10 kali tidak melakukan IMD dibanding dengan sikap yang positif. Diharapkan para bidan dapat meningkatkan keterampilan dan pengetahuan mengenai IMD melalui pelatihan, seminar-seminar, buku mengenai IMD, dan sumber informasi lainya serta mensosialisasikan akan pentingnya IMD kepada ibu hamil dan keluarga saat kunjungan ANC. Kata Kunci : Peran Bidan, Praktek Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD)
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Perilaku Kunjungan Lansia ke Posyandu Lansia di Kerja Puskesmas Kampar Kabupaten Kampar Tahun 201 Alhidayati .
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 2 No 5 (2014): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (191.889 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol2.Iss5.78

Abstract

For the number of visits to the elderly elderly IHC from year to year is low, as it is still below the target minimum service standards (MSS) which is 70%. This study aims at knowing the factors related to the behavior of the elderly to visit the elderly posyandu Knowledge, Attitude, Family Support, The Role of Health Personnel, Access, Employment Status, Education, Gender, Age. Type of research is the study used cross-Analytical (Analytical Cross Sectional Study) with a sample of 250 people. The sampling process is done by proportional random sampling, data analysis was performed using univariate, bivariate, and multivariate logistic regression Test Doubles. Results of this study was the proportion of elderly who visited posyandu 102 people (40.8%), and 148 people who did not visit (59.2%). While the variable knowledge gained POR 8.2 (95% CI: 4.3 to 15.7), attitude POR 2.1 (95% CI: 1.16 to 3.9), family support POR 2.4 (1, 27 to 4.64), the role of health workers POR 2.6 (95% CI: 1.36 to 5.32), access POR 2.09 (95% CI: 1.12 to 3.9), education POR 2 , 3 (95% CI: 1.1 to 4.86). The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between the Knowledge, Attitude, Family Support, The Role of Health Personnel, Access, Education to conduct neighborhood health center visits to elderly seniors. Advice for health promotion officer needs to be planned, directed, and sustained and the officer immediately diposyandu varying the existing activities, and the family must always provide support and are available to take seniors keposyandu
Perilaku Ibu Dalam Memilih Dukun Bayi Sebagai Tenaga Penolong Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tembilahan Hulu Tahun 2016: Perilaku Ibu Dalam Memilih Dukun Bayi Sebagai Tenaga Penolong Persalinan Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tembilahan Hulu Tahun 2016 alhidayati yati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 3 No 5 (2017): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (595.42 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol3.Iss5.126

Abstract

Background: Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one indicator of health development in Indonesia. Deliveries by health personnel to be very important in efforts to reduce maternal mortality. Coverage of births attended by skilled health personnel at health centers Tembilahan Hulu has yet to reach the target of 90%. Target Health Center Tembilahan Hulu is 80% but reached only 45%. The number of maternal deaths in health centers Hulu 2016 Tembilahan 1 case and the number of infant mortality as much as 5 case, one cause of death is handled by TBAs. Objective: to know the mother's behavior in selecting birth attendants in health centers working area Tembilahan Hulu. Design: Qualitative research, to obtain in-depth information about how the Mother Behavior in Choosing Auxiliary Power Delivery at Puskesmas Tembilahan Hulu 2016. Methods: This study used a qualitative descriptive method, which is an approach to research that revealed certain social situations to describe reality correctly, formed by words based on the techniques of collecting and analyzing relevant data obtained from the natural situation. Results and Discussion: Research shows that mothers choose birth attendants decision is closely linked to the knowledge, attitudes, social culture, access to health services, family support. Conclusions: The behavior of mothers in selecting birth attendant is still a lot to TBAs compared to the health worker / midwife.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI KELURAHAN SIMPANG TIGA PEKANBARU TAHUN 2017 zulmeliza meliza rasyid; Yuni Kristiani Siboro; Alhidayati Alhidayati; Syukaisih Syukaisih
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1500.365 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol6.Iss1.339

Abstract

Self breast examination (BSE) is a self-examination of the breast to detect any abnormalities in the breast. BSE is important for women, while in Pekanbaru area only 15.1% and those who do BSE in the Simpang Tiga Village area are 17.9% and one of them has died of breast cancer and is still less than the National standard 50% is not as expected do BSE. This study aims to determine the description and determinants of BSE on WUS in Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru Village in 2017. The type of this research is quantitative analytic with Cross Sectional research design conducted in June-July in the 2017 Simpang Tiga Pekanbaru Village. The sample is WUS located in Simpang Tiga Village. Inclusion Criteria WUS who are willing to be respondents aged 20-45 years, WUS who are not pregnant and breastfeeding, WUS exclusion criteria do not suffer from tumors or cancer, illness or disability during the study. The sampling technique used is quota sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire. Data analysis for bivariates using the Chi-Square test. The proportion of BSE in WUS in Simpang Tiga Village that conducts BSE is 22.9%. The results showed that there was a relationship between WUS who were not married (PRR = 1,240; 95% CI = 1,027-1,497), lack of self-awareness (PRR = 1,245; 95% CI = 1,036-1,496), family history of cancer (PRR = 1,895; 95% CI = 1,028-3,491), did not get the source of information (PRR = 1,250; 1,022-1,528), health workers (PRR = 1,485; 1,138-1,940) to WUS who did not do BSE. It is hoped that health workers at the Simpang Tiga Village Health Center will further improve their existing health promotion by training health workers as well as health cadres on the procedures for conducting BSE in accordance with the procedure, in order to provide information on the importance of conducting BSE to WUS in Simpang Tiga Village
Pelaksanaan Promosi Kesehatan Dalam Penanggulangan Penyakit Tuberkulosis Donny Alfian; Nurvi Susanti; Risa Amalia; Alhidayati Alhidayati
Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Komunitas
Publisher : STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25311/keskom.Vol7.Iss1.727

Abstract

RELATIONSHIP OF ADOLESCENTS BEHAVIOR TO CONSUMPTION OF SOFT DRINKS IN SMPN 5 PEKANBARU YEAR 2016 - Alhidayati; - Nurhapipa; Rahma Putri
Sistem Informasi Vol 7 No 02 (2017): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v7i02.503

Abstract

Behavior consumption of soft drinks are the actions or deeds regarding how often consume soft drinks per week is calculated. Carbonated drinks consumption habits will have a negative impact when it accumulates in the long term. Have been many studies that explain the negative effects of soft drinks, including carcinogenic benzene in soft drinks is very high, high phosphate content of vital minerals in the body that can trigger heart disease (magnesiumdeficiency), osteoporosis (calcium deficiency) and more. Based on the survey results of the sale of soft drinks in the cafeteria, 5 schools with the highest sales level, is SMP N 5 Pekanbaru selling 6-7 boxes per month. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design which was held on 16-18 May 2016 in SMP N 5 Pekanbaru. The population of this research is all student grades 7 and 8 SMP N 5 Pekanbaru which amounted to 541 people, with a sample size of 115 people. Data collected technique by stratified random sampling use questionnaire measuring instrument. Univariate data analysis and use your bivariate chi-square test. The results showed that there was a relationship between the knowledge obtained value (p value = 0.001 value POR = 2.14), Effect of friends (p value = 0.006 value POR = 3.45), Access (p value = 0.029 value POR = 2.70), And advertisement (p value = 0:01 value POR = 3.20) with the consumption of soft drinks. Suggested to the relevant instance, that is SMP N 5 Pekanbaru to provide education and information to as many students on the impact of consuming soft drinks for health when consumed in the long term and excessive, and form healthy canteen, or supervise the beverage products , to minimize the beverage products are bad for health.
Evaluasi Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Stop BABS di Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga Tahun 2020: Evaluasi Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Stop BABS di Puskesmas Lanjut Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga Tahun 2020 M. Farhan Maulan Farha; Yesica Devis; Alhidayati Alhidayati
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (153.07 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.10

Abstract

STBM adalah pendekatan untuk mengubah perilaku higienis dan saniter melalui pemberdayaan masyarakat dengan cara pemicuan. Berdasarkan data dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau tahun 2019 Kabupaten Lingga termasuk tertinggi dengan 93% desa melaksankan STBM, atau sebanyak 76 desa dari total 82 desa yang telah melaksanakan STBM. Mengevaluasi Program Sanitasi Total Berbasis Masyarakat Stop BABS di Kecamatan Singkep Pesisir Kabupaten Lingga Tahun 2019. Informan pada penelitian ini terdiri dari informan Utama yaitu Plt.Kepala Puskesmas Lanjut, Penanggung Jawab UKM, Petugas Kesehatan Lingkungan. Dan informan pendukung yaitu Kepala Desa Sedamai dan Plt.Kepala Desa Berindat. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian Kualitatif deskriptif dengan waawncara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah SDM yang cukup dalam menjalankan program STBM Stop BABS. Anggaran yang sudah mencukupi dalam pelaksanaan program. Sarana Prasarana yang kurang memenuhi kebutuhan petugas kesehatan. Kebijakan yang tidak sesuai dengan persyaratan yang sudah ditetapkan. Program STBM telah dilakukan sosisalisasi untuk memicu masyarakat agar tidak BAB Sembarangan yang bertujuan untuk mencapai keadaan Open Defecation Free (ODF) dan Pemantaun dilakukan oleh pihak puskesmas 3 bulan sekali. Adapun tidak tercapainya target dikarenakan tidak adanya peraturan desa yang tetapkan untuk program STBM Stop BABS dan kurangnya pengalaman petugas kesehatan. Hendaknya desa membuat peraturan terkait program STBM dan pelatihan khusus petugas kesehatan.
DETERMINAN PERILAKU IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGIKUTI KELAS IBU HAMIL DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS LANGSAT PEKANBARU TAHUN 2020: DETERMINANT PREGNANT WOMAN BEHAVIOR IN FOLLOWING PREGNANT WOMEN CLASSES IN THE PUSKESMAS LANGSAT WORK AREAS IN 2020 Nurhayati Nur; Risa Amalia; Alhidayati Alhidayati
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Media Kesmas ( Public Health Media )
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (207.398 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss2.45

Abstract

Based on data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office in 2019, the number of pregnant women was 170,366 people, of which 21 Pekanbaru City Puskesmas who had implemented classes for pregnant women were 92.41%. Data from the Pekanbaru City Health Office from 3 Puskesmas with the lowest in the implementation of the class of pregnant women that have not been going well are at Langsat Puskesmas, namely 7.7% with 3 classes of pregnant women. This study aims to determine the determinants of pregnant women behavior in following classes of pregnant women in the Langsat Pekanbaru Public Health Center in 2020. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The study population was all pregnant women in the Langsat Pekanbaru Health Center with a total of 580 people and the research sample was 86 people. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. Data analysis was performed univariate and bivariate with the chi-square test (? = 0.05). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a significant relationship between perception (? = 0.017 ?? = 0.05), education (? = 0.018 ?? = 0.05), knowledge (? = 0.024 ?? = 0.05), attitude ( ? = 0.006 ?? = 0.05), parity (? = 0.030 ?? = 0.05), information media (? = 0.012 ?? = 0.05), family support (? = 0.012 ?? = 0.05) ), and the role of health workers (? = 0.002 <? = 0.05) with the behavior of pregnant women. Based on the results of the research, the conclusion is that there is a relationship between perception, education, knowledge, attitudes, parity, information media, family support, the role of health workers and the behavior of pregnant women in attending classes for pregnant women. So suggestions for high-risk pregnant women to be more active in participating in the class program for pregnant women and for health workers need to increase outreach to mothers about the importance of joining pregnant women classes. In addition, support from husbands is needed to increase maternal visits in the class of pregnant women.
ANALISIS KEJADIAN STUNTING DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS KAMPUNG BESAR KOTA KECAMATAN RENGAT TAHUN 2020: ANALYSIS OF THE INCIDENCE OF STUNTING IN THE PUSKESMAS WORKING AREA IN KAMPUNG BESAR KOTA DISTRICT OF A RENGAT 2020 CINDY YOZALITA CINDY; Risa Amalia; Alhidayati Alhidayati; Nurvi Susanti; Riri Maharani Maharani
Media Kesmas (Public Health Media) Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Media Kesmas (Public Health Media)
Publisher : Progam Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKes Hang Tuah Pekanbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (162.175 KB) | DOI: 10.25311/kesmas.Vol1.Iss3.90

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah gizi kronis, penyebabnya yaitu asupan gizi yang kurang dalam waktu lama, dan biasanya asupan makanan tersebut tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan gizi yang dibutuhkan. Survei dilakukan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Besar Kota Kecamatan Rengat. Berdasarkan dari survei yang dilakukan kejadian stunting di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Besar Kota Kecamatan Rengat terjadi peningkatan selama 3 tahun terakhir. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui informasi yang mendalam tentang perilaku ibu terhadap balita stunting. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan wawancara mendalam. Dalam penelitian ini jumlah informan mengacu pada prinsip kesesuian dan kecukupan, yaitu informan utama 3 orang, informan pendukung 3 orang, dan informan kunci  1 orang. Terdapat 7 variabel yaitu persepsi, pengetahuan, pola asuh, sikap, media informasi, dukungan keluarga dan peran petugas kesehatan. Hasil penelitian menyimpulkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu balita stunting masih rendah. Sehingga dukungan keluarga menjadi salah satu hal yang paling dibutuhkan dalam pola asuh terhadap balita stunting sehingga ibu balita lebih memperhatikan lagi kesehatan balitanya. Disarankan agar petugas kesehatan puskesmas memberikan pelatihan kader agar dapat memberikan informasi, penyuluhan kepada ibu – ibu balita yang berkunjung keposyandu tentang pentingnya pencegahan kejadian stunting, pola asuh yang baik untuk meningkatkan status gizi anak balita, pemasangan spanduk, serta menyediakan media informasi lainnya diposyandu. Stunting is chonic nutritional problems, because lack of nutrition intake in a long term, and food intake that is not accordance with nutritional needed. The survey was conducted in the Puskesmas working area in Kampung Besar Kota district of a Rengat. Based on the survey result stunting in the Puskesmas working area in Kampung Besar Kota district of a Rengat has been an increase over the last three years. The purpose of this research is to know more information about mother’s behavior toward stunting children. This research method is a qualitative with in depth interview. In the research, the total number of informants refers to principle of suitability and adequancy, are three key informants, three support informants and one key informant. There are seven variabels such as perception, knowledge, parenting care, attitude, information of media, family support and the role of department health. The result of the study concluded that the knowledge of mother’s stunting is still low. Family support is one of the things most needed in the care of stunting toddelrs so that toddler mother pay more attention to the health of their toodlers. Suffested to health workers of health center go give training for cadres so that cadres be able to give information, counseling to mother’s toodler who visit intregated service post about the importance of stunting prevention, good parenting to increase toodler nutrition status, banner installation, as well providing other information media in the posyandu.
Penyuluhan Etika Batuk dan Bersin dimasa Pandemi Covid-19 Pada Anak-anak Panti Asuhan Al-Akbar Kota Pekanbaru Alhidayati Alhidayati; Dedi Widodo; Asrom Mariana
ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): ARSY : Jurnal Aplikasi Riset kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Al-Matani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55583/arsy.v3i1.277

Abstract

Pemerintah Indonesia terus melakukan upaya-upaya guna meminimalisir orang yang terinveksi Corona Covid-19. pemerintah menganjurkan kepada siapapun yang batuk dan yang menderita penyakit influenza untuk menggunakan masker, tujuannya untuk membatasi percikan droplet dari yang bersangkutan. Selain mengatur jarak antar orang, agar kemungkinan peluang tertular penyakit bisa menjadi lebih rendah. Implikasinya bahwa pertemuan-pertemuan dengan jumlah yang besar dan yang memungkinkan terjadinya penumpukan orang harus dihindari. Karenanya sangat penting untuk disadari bersama dari seluruh komponen masyarakat untuk tidak melaksanakan kegiatan yang mengerahkan banyak orang dalam satu tempat yang tidak terlalu luas dan menyebabkan kerumunan. Masih   minimnya tingkat kesadaran masyarakat khususnya Kelompok anak anak panti asuhan Al-Akbar pekanbaru yang dinilai sangat rentan dalam penularan Covid-19. Hal inilah menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab tingginya penularan Covid-19. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, maka diperlukan adanya upaya penyuluhan dalam rangka pencegahan penularan Covid-19 dengan menjelaskan etika batuk dan bersin di masa pandemi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di Panti Asuhan Al-Akbar Pekanbaru. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kesadaran kelompok sasaran dalam menerapkan etika batuk dan bersin di masa pandemi yang benar, dan agar menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Metode pengabdian ini yaitu penyuluhan kesehatan, dan sasaran dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak panti asuhan Al-Akbar pekanbaru, Berdasarkan hasil survey awal masih banyaknya anak anak yang tidak paham akan etika batuk dan bersin di masa pandemi ini.... .Kegiatan Pengabdian ini telah dilakukan pada bulan Februari 2022. Kata Kunci : Penyuluhan, etika batuk dan bersin dimasa pandemi Covid-19,   anak-anak panti asuhan Al-Akbar