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Performance of Pamong Praja Police Units in Disciplining Students in Timang Gajah District Bener Meriah Regency Muklir, Muklir; Mustika, Susi Diana
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 1, No 2 (2020): Kebudayaan, Keberagaman, dan Pembangunan
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v1i2.3143

Abstract

Satpol PP is an element that supports the duties of the Regional Government in securing and implementing Regional Government policies that are specified in the field of public order and peace. The level of discipline of students in Bener Meriah Regency is decreasing at this time. Many students are truant and wandering around during study hours. This study aims to describe how the performance of Satpol PP in controlling students, what efforts are made to improve discipline, and how students’ attitudes and behavior change after policing. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The results showed that the performance of Satpol PP in controlling student discipline was good because Satpol PP always routinely patrols 8 times a month. However, there are several obstacles, such as the minimum budget and inadequate facilities and infrastructure so that the performance of Satpol PP is not optimal. The efforts made by Satpol PP to improve discipline, namely in collaboration with the Education Office and school officials, as well as socializing and providing appeals to cafe owners. Meanwhile, we found variations in changes in student attitudes and behavior. AbstrakSatpol PP merupakan unsur pendukung tugas Pemerintah Daerah dalam mengamankan dan melaksanakan kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah yang bersifat khusus di bidang ketentraman dan ketertiban umum. Pada saat ini tingkat kedisiplinan pelajar di Kabupaten Bener Meriah menurun dan banyak sekali dijumpai siswa yang membolos dan berkeliaran pada saat jam belajar berlangsung. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan bagaimana kinerja Satpol PP dalam penertiban pelajar, upaya apa saja yang dilakukan dalam meningkatkan kedisiplinan, dan bagaimana perubahan sikap dan perilaku pelajar setelah dilakukan penertiban. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendektan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja Satpol PP dalam penertiban kedisiplinan pelajar sudah baik karena Satpol PP selalu rutin melakukan patroli selama 8 kali sebulan. Akan tetapi ada beberapa kendala seperti minimnya anggaran dan sarana prasarana yang belum memadai sehingga kinerja Satpol PP menjadi kurang maksimal. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan Satpol PP untuk meningkatkan kedisiplinan yaitu bekerjasama dengan Dinas Pendidikan dan pihak sekolah, serta melakukan sosialisasi dan memberikan himbauan kepada pemilik caffe dan warnet. Sedangkan untuk perubahan sikap dan perilaku pelajar sangat variatif.
Perempuan Ulee Pulo dan Industri Kecil Batu Bata: Peran Ekonomi Keluarga dan Upaya Pemberdayaan Dewi, Risna; Hazizah, Nur; Muklir, Muklir
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 2, No 1 (2021): Tantangan Pengembangan Masyarakat dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v2i1.4018

Abstract

Ulee Pulo Village, Dewantara District, North Aceh Regency is a small brick industrial area. This material is needed as a building material. The construction worker/laborer profession is identical to the menial jobs performed by men. However, the brick as a building material is produced by women, such as in Gampong Ulee Pulo. Most of the workers in the small brick industry are housewives who are looking for additional income. But the brick production process is out of date. This makes the bricks produced are of low quality because they are undercooked during firing, crushed, and the thickness is not uniform. This condition encourages BUMG Ulee Pulo to carry out empowerment programs for small industry players and brick workers who are predominantly women. This study describes the role of women and efforts to empower the brick business in Ulee Pulo village. The research method used is qualitative with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observation, and documentation. The entire data obtained were analyzed in a reduced way, then presented so that it was easy to understand, and conclusions were found. The results showed that the empowerment strategy was carried out through coaching and training of female brick industry workers where the funds were sourced from BUMG Gampong Ulee Pulo. AbstrakGampong Ulee Pulo Kecamatan Dewantara Kabupaten Aceh Utara adalah daerah penghasil batu bata. Material ini dibutuhkan sebagai bahan bangunan. Sebenarnya profesi tukang/buruh bangunan itu sendiri identik dengan pekerjaan kasar yang dilakukan oleh kaum laki-laki. Namun batu bata sebagai bahan material bangunan ternyata diproduksi oleh kaum perempuan seperti di Gampong Ulee Pulo. Sebagian besar pekerja industri kecil batu bata adalah para ibu rumah tangga yang mencari penghasilan tambahan. Tetapi proses produksi batu bata sudah ketinggalan zaman. Hal ini membuat batu bata yang dihasilkan berkualitas rendah karena kurang matang saat pembakaran, hancur, dan tingkat ketebalan tidak seragam. Kondisi ini mendorong BUMG Ulee Pulo melaksanakan program pemberdayaan kepada para pelaku industri kecil dan pekerja batu bata yang notabene didominasi kaum perempuan. Studi ini menggambarkan peran perempuan dan upaya pemberdayaan usaha batu bata di Gampong Ulee Pulo. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara, observasi, dan dokumentasi. Keseluruhan data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan cara direduksi, kemudian disajikan agar mudah dipahami, dan ditemukan kesimpulannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa strategi pemberdayaan dilakukan melalui pembinaan dan pelatihan pekerja perempuan industri batu bata dimana dananya bersumber dari BUMG Gampong Ulee Pulo.
Reflections on Village Autonomy through the Implementation of Village Funds in Gampong Kapa, East Langsa District, Langsa City Muklir, Muklir; Fadhil, Fadhil
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Malikussaleh (JSPM) Vol 2, No 2 (2021): Multidimensi Problematika Masyarakat
Publisher : FISIP Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jspm.v2i2.6077

Abstract

Village funds are provided by the central government to villages (gampong) to improve the welfare of the gampong community. The existence of village funds is expected to increase community productivity. This study aims to explain how the implementation of village fund policies in Gampong Kapa in 2019 by linking the policy implementation model according to Grindle. The research method used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observation, and documentation. The results showed that the implementation of village fund policies in Gampong Kapa has not been carried out well even though the budget absorption has reached 100%. The process is following the existing regulations, but in the implementation in the field, there are many problems. The development and empowerment activities made by the gampong government are not felt by the community. This is because the implementation of village funds in Gampong Kapa does not pay attention to both the policy context and policy content so that the village funds disbursed by the central government in very large numbers are considered by some residents to be not optimal in improving the welfare of the people of Gampong Kapa.
IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN TATA KELOLA PENYELENGGARAAN PEMILU SERENTAK TAHUN 2019 Zulkarnaini, Zulkarnaini; Akmal, M; Muklir, Muklir
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - November 2022
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v2i2.8573

Abstract

This study looks at how Panwaslih, North Aceh Regency, implemented its governance plans for hosting concurrent elections in 2019. The goal of this study is to examine the governance policy's implementation for the 2019 simultaneous elections, the role of the election supervisory body/Panwaslih in overseeing the elections in the North Aceh district in 2019, as well as the enabling and obstructive factors in the implementation of supervision. The research is descriptive qualitative, the methods for gathering data are observation, interviews, and documentation, and the methods for analyzing the data are data reduction, verification, and conclusion-making. The study's findings demonstrate that the Panwaslih in the Governance of the 2019 Simultaneous Elections has carried out the supervisory role with professionalism. All phases of the 2019 election will be supervised in compliance with Election Law Number 7 of 2017, which was passed in 2017. It is established that the Aceh Regency Panwaslih commits every election violation without showing any preference. All allegations of electoral fraud are investigated by Bawaslu in accordance with Bawaslu rules. Additionally, at the Panwaslih Accountability for the Execution of the 2019 Simultaneous Elections level It is demonstrable that the North Aceh Regency's 2019 General Elections were implemented without incident. Despite the fact that there were still infractions in the field, the Election Supervisors were able to effectively rectify them through preventative measures integrating community participation in supervision.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pembatasan Kegiatan Masyarakat (PPKM) dalam Penanggulangan Pandemi Covid-19 Di Kota Banda Aceh Tahun 2021 Imanullah, Ayu; Muklir, Muklir; Nirzalin, Nirzalin
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - May 2023
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v3i1.9506

Abstract

This study examines the policy implementation of the Community Activity Restriction Program (PPKM) in the city of Banda Aceh in tackling the COVID-19 pandemic. The PPKM policy is a serious effort by the government to overcome the problem of the COVID-19 pandemic. However, in its implementation in Banda Aceh, it was realized that the policy had a number of deficiencies, so the results intended to be achieved did not work effectively. Thus, this study aims to describe the process of implementing the PPKM policy in the city of Banda Aceh and why the implementation did not work as effectively as expected. The research method used in this research is the descriptive-qualitative method. The research results show that the process of implementing the PPKM policy in Banda Aceh City cannot be separated from the implementation of the four indicators of policy implementation put forward by George Edward III, namely: communication, resources, executor's attitude, and bureaucratic structure. As for the obstacles to the implementation of the PPKM policy in Banda Aceh City, the Banda Aceh City Government is not committed to determining the Task Force Team, which makes the community respond ambiguously, as well as the attitude of officers towards a number of people who are not cooperative, so that conflicts are prone to occur between the community and officers
Kepentingan Pemerintah dalam Rotasi Jabatan Studi pada Masa Pemerintahan Raidin Pinin Periode 2017-2022 di Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara Beruh, Martha; Bakar, Muhammad Bin Abu; Muklir, Muklir
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - May 2023
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v3i1.9599

Abstract

This research examines the policy of job rotation in Southeast Aceh District (during the Raidin Pinin administration for the 2017-2022 period). The main questions to be answered in this study are the Position Rotation Policy during the 2017-2022 Raidin Pinim Government Period and secondly, Is there an element of political interest in position rotation that occurs in Southeast Aceh District, the theoretical perspective used in this research is structural. This perspective places the power relations of agents with duality structures, namely strata, and mutual influence. the research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative data collection through three stages including observation, interviews, and documentation, the first finding in this study shows that the position rotation that occurred in Southeast Aceh District during the Raidin Pinim government was not necessarily an effort to pay attention to public services but there is an element of political interest. Second, the position rotation carried out by the Southeast Aceh district government cannot be separated from political interests, but the form of political interest that the authors found in the field are personal interest to gain profit, position rotation in a government needs to be carried out because position rotations can also be positive. especially can improve one's performance and can overcome one's boredom at work. The suggestion that the author wants to convey to the Southeast Aceh District government is if the mutation rotation in Southeast Aceh is carried out once every six months or once every three months this is not very good, because this can hamper the opportunity for someone to show their performance.
Effectiveness of the Legislative Body DPRK of Bireuen District in Preparing the Draft Qanun Hasyem, Muhammad; Muklir, Muklir; Maryam, Maryam; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin
Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Jurnal Transparansi Publik (JTP) - November 2024
Publisher : Program Magister Administrasi Publik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/jtp.v4i2.19302

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the performance of members of the Legislative Body of the Bireuen Regency People's Representative Council (DPRK) in completing Regional Regulations (Qanun). The study was conducted at the Bireuen DPRK Office using a descriptive qualitative approach, which aims to provide an in-depth picture of the problems faced in the legislative process. The results of the study indicate that the effectiveness of the performance of members of the Bireuen DPRK Legislative Body is influenced by several factors, including limited human resources (HR), incompatibility of worker characteristics, and obstacles in communication with related agencies, such as the Ministry of Law and Human Rights. Interviews with various informants such as the Legislative Body Coordinator, Secretary, and Bireuen Regency Secretariat revealed that the lack of competent HR and delays in the Qanun ratification process were the main obstacles in achieving the target of completing the Qanun. In addition, the important role of communication between legislative members and the central government also influenced the effectiveness of completing the Qanun. This study suggests the need to increase HR capacity through training and recruitment of new, more competent members so that the legislative process can be more effective and in accordance with the targets that have been set.
IMPLEMENTASI KURIKULUM EDUTECHNO PRENEURSHIP ISLAMI DI SMK NEGERI 3 LHOKSEUMAWE: PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER DAN PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI PESERTA DIDIK Muklir, Muklir; Hasyem, Muhammad; Abdullah, Abdullah; Alfiady, Teuku; Murniati, Murniati
Al-Madaris Jurnal Pendidikan dan Studi Keislaman Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): Islamic Studies
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LP2M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47887/amd.v5i1.155

Abstract

This study aims to understand the implementation of the Islamic Edutechno Preneurship Curriculum at SMK Negeri 3 Lhokseumawe and its impact on character building and skill enhancement of students. Using qualitative methods, including in-depth interviews, observations, and document analysis, the research involved various stakeholders at the school. Results show that SMK Negeri 3 Lhokseumawe has established a School Development Team (TPS) to implement strategic steps in applying this curriculum. Programs such as Mandatory Scouting (Wapra) and Islamic Spirituality (Rohis) are integral to these efforts, focusing on the development of Islamic character and the integration of noble moral values in every lesson. Teacher competency is enhanced through In-House Training and Workshops, aiding in the development of both pedagogical and professional skills. The curriculum's implementation is also supported by the Aceh Education Department's socialization efforts. However, challenges remain, such as insufficient cooperation among teachers in enforcing discipline and the lack of textbooks integrated with the new curriculum. Overall, the implementation of the Islamic Edutechno Preneurship Curriculum at SMK Negeri 3 Lhokseumawe shows positive development. This curriculum has great potential to improve students' skills and Islamic character, preparing them for future challenges. This study provides valuable insights for the development of character-based and technopreneurship curricula in vocational education settings.
Pelatihan dan Praktek Shalat Jenazah pada Masyarakat Gampong Padang Sakti Kecamatan Muara Satu Kota Lhokseumawe Ali, Muhammad; Mursalin, M; Hasyem, Muhammad; Muklir, Muklir
Jurnal Solusi Masyarakat Dikara Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Desember 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Riset dan Inovasi Dikara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat Gampong Padang Sakti, Kecamatan Muara Satu, Kota Lhokseumawe, dalam melaksanakan shalat jenazah. Shalat jenazah merupakan salah satu kewajiban kolektif (fardhu kifayah) bagi umat Muslim, namun pengetahuan terkait tata cara pelaksanaannya seringkali terbatas di kalangan masyarakat umum. Melalui pelatihan ini, peserta akan mendapatkan pemahaman yang mendalam tentang teori dan praktik shalat jenazah, mulai dari niat, takbir, hingga doa-doa yang harus dibacakan. Hasil dari pelatihan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman dan kemampuan masyarakat, terutama tokoh agama dan pemuda, dalam melaksanakan shalat jenazah secara mandiri. Para peserta mampu melakukan shalat jenazah dengan benar dan sesuai dengan tuntunan syariat Islam. Dampaknya, pelatihan ini berhasil menciptakan kader-kader baru yang siap membantu pelaksanaan shalat jenazah di lingkungan Gampong Padang Sakti, sehingga meminimalkan ketergantungan pada segelintir individu yang memiliki pengetahuan tersebut. Selain itu, program ini juga menumbuhkan kesadaran keagamaan yang lebih kuat di tengah masyarakat, serta mempererat hubungan sosial dengan adanya gotong royong dalam melaksanakan kewajiban fardhu kifayah tersebut.
Fenomena Peralihan Bank Konvensional ke Bank Syariah di Aceh Muklir, Muklir; Syamsudin, Syamsudin; Gusti, Muhammad; Aziz, Abdul
Jurnal Sosiologi USK (Media Pemikiran & Aplikasi) Vol 16, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Sociology Department Of Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/jsu.v16i2.25865

Abstract

Islamic financial institutions aim to improve the economic empowerment of the people of Aceh based on the principles of Islamic economics (sharia). This article aims to describe the phenomenon of switching from conventional banks to Islamic Sharia banks as a form of implementation of Aceh Qanun Number 11 of 2018 concerning Islamic Financial Institutions. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using observation and interviews The data obtained were analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The results showed that the transition of conventional banks to Islamic banks as a form of Qanun LKS implementation has still not been effective and efficient, so customers and business actors still do not significantly feel the impact. The transition of conventional banks to Islamic banks as a form of implementation of Qanun LKS also shows unpreparedness in terms of systems, programs, and services. This had an impact on the service provided to bank customersAbstrakLembaga Keuangan Syariah bertujuan meningkatkan pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat Aceh berdasarkan prinsip ekonomi Islam. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan tentang fenomena peralihan Bank Konvensional ke Bank Syariah sebagai bentuk implementasi Qanun Aceh Nomor 11 tahun 2018 tentang Lembaga Keuangan Syariah. Kajian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan observasi dan wawancara. Data yang diperoleh kemudian dianalisis menggunakan teknik deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Peralihan Bank konvensional ke bank syariah sebagai bentuk implementasi Qanun LKS belum berjalan efektif dan efisien sehingga dampaknya pun masih belum dapat dirasakan secara signifikan, baik oleh nasabah maupun pelaku usaha. Peralihan Bank Konvensional ke Bank Syariah sebagai bentuk implementasi Qanun LKS juga masih menunjukkan ketidaksiapan dalam hal sistem, program, serta pelayanan. Hal ini mengakibatkan rendahnya pelayanan kepada nasabah.