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APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI FILTRASI MENUJU DESA MANDIRI AIR BERSIH DI SUMBERWUDI KARANGGENENG KABUPATEN LAMONGAN Sugito Sugito; Pungut Asmoro
WAKTU Vol 10 No 1 (2012): Waktu: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik , Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/waktu.v10i1.802

Abstract

Wilayah desa Sumberwudi Karanggeneng Lamongan secara geografis termasuk daerahrawan air bersih. Kualitas air sumur payau terlebih pada musim kemarau.Usaha penyediaan airbersih menggunakan air sungai hanya dilakukan dengan pengendapan sederhana, sehinggakandungan lumpurnya tinggi dan berwarna kecoklatan. Kondisi air tidak memenuhi standarkesehatan. Pemerintah desa belum berupaya untuk menyediakan sarana air bersih baik aspekkuantitas, kualitas maupun kontinuitas.Untuk itu dilaksanakan penerapan teknologi filtrasi secaralengkap untuk mengolah air sungai menjadi air bersih yang layak konsumsi. Melalui program inidapat menghasilkan air bersih yang memenuhi syarat kesehatan, memberdayakan masyarakatdalam sistem produksi dan pengelolaannya secara mandiri, membantu pemerintah untukmeningkatkan derajat ekonomi dan kesehatan masyarakat.Program diawali dengan prosessosialisasi kepada masyarakat. Penetapan lahan instalasi air bersih ditetapkan melalui koordinasidengan pemerintah desa. Masyarakat terlibat langsung melalui proses pembelajaran danpemberdayaan tentang proses penjernihan air. Proses pendampingan dilakukan agar masyarakatmampu melakukan proses produksi, pemeliharaan instalasi, dan mengelola menjadi usahakoperasi air bersih. Hasil program adalah sebuah instalasi penjernih air berupa bangunan utamabak sedimentasi dengan volume 20 m3, bak roughing filter volume 8 m3, bak filtrasi volume 4 m3,dan bak penampungan akhir volume 12 m3. Waktu tinggal air pada bak sedimentasi 4 jammenghasilkan air bersih 72 m3/hari dengan kualitas yang memenuhi syarat untuk melayani 150KK.
A The PENURUNAN KADAR SURFAKTAN, NITROGEN DAN PHOSPAT AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK DENGAN ECO ENZIM SRI WIDYASTUTI; Rhenny Ratnawati; Sugito; Yoso Wiyarno; Pungut
WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA Vol 21 No 01 (2023): WAKTU: Jurnal Teknik UNIPA
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik , Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/waktu.v21i01.6567

Abstract

Pemerintah Kota Surabaya, sejak tahun 2005 fokus menggerakkan kampung-kampungnya ke arah pembangunan berkelanjutan sehingga pada akhirnya kampung tersebut menjadi daya tarik wisata. Secara spesifik prinsip pariwisata berkelanjutan bisa dilihat dari sektor sosial dan sektor ekonomi, sektor budaya, dan sektor lingkungan. Tujuan tulisan ini untuk membahas terkait kesesuaian kampung wisata di Kota Surabaya dengan menggunakan prinsip pariwisata. Dalam tulisan ini untuk mengukur tingkat kesesuaian kampung wisata berdasarkan prinsip berkelanjutan menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dan deskriptif evaluatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis skoring. Kampung DTW Kota Surabaya yang sesuai dengan kriteria pariwisata berkelanjutan terbagi menjadi dua kategori yaitu kategori sedang terletak di Kampung Handycraft, Kampung Gundih, Kampung Bordir, Kampung Kue, Kampung Kerupuk, Kampung Tempe, Kampung Sepatu Osowilangun, dan Kampung Gadukan. Kategori tinggi yaitu terletak di Kampung Herbal, Kampung Ketandan, Kampung Hijau Jambangan.
Penerapan Lubang Resapan Biopori Guna Menanggulangi Genangan Air Hujan Di Desa Bohar Kecamatan Taman Sidoarjo Indah Nurhayati; Setyo Purwoto; Pungut
Ekobis Abdimas Vol 2 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36456/ekobisabdimas.2.1.3904

Abstract

Pada saat intensitas hujan tinggi, Desa Bohar terutama di RW 9 mengalami genanngan air dan masyarakat belum memanfaatkan sampah organik rumah tangga secara optimal. Untuk menanggulangi genangan air hujan dan sampah organik salah satu alternatif dengan menggunakan lubang resapan biopori (LRB). Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pengetahuan, ketrampilan, dan kesadaran kepada masyarakat tentang pembuatan dan manfaat LRB. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian diawali dari survey lokasi, penyuluhan dan praktek pembuatan LRB, dan monitoring serta evaluasi. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah masyarakat memperoleh, pengetahuan dan kertampilan serta kesadaran membuat LRB; membangun 20 buah LRB; LRB mengurangi genangan air terutama pada saat hujan dengan intensitas hujan tinggi; sampah organik dari rumah tangga diolah menajdi kompos dengan dimasukan ke dalam LRB
Combination of Gallery Well Reactor And Slow Sand Filtration For Clean Water Reclamation in Flooded Area (Study Case: Morowudi Village, Gresik District) febrianti, aulia nur febrianti; Pungut, Pungut; Tribhuwaneswari, Annisa Budhiyani
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JRT Volume 10 No 2 Des 2024
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v10i2.1275

Abstract

In Morowudi Village, Gresik, flooding is a known problem frequently brought on by excessive rainfall and inadequate drainage infrastructure. The ensuing floods make it difficult for the nearby towns to have safe drinking water. Sand Slow filter technology is suggested as a solution to this problem. Establishing parameter levels, lowering parameters, and evaluating the efficiency of different filtration media in lowering turbidity, iron metal, and total coliforms in flooded raw water in the Morowudi, Gresik area are the goals of this study. Using a batch method, the research will be conducted in a laboratory setting after the floodwater has been using the gallery well procedure. The study will concentrate on three different types of filtration media: 70 cm of silica sand media will be used in the first reactor, iron sand filtration media will be used in the second reactor, and beach sand filtration media will be used in the third reactor. Sand media with sizes ranging from 0.25 to 0.5 mm will be used in all reactors, and layers of 5–10 mm and 10–20 mm gravel will be added as supplements in total of 20 cm. The result showed that the efficacy of turbidity reduction can exceed 57.62%. The efficacy of TDS reduction is established at 10.26%, whereas the efficacy of total coliform reduction is established to be over 83%.
Evaluation of Pathogen Reduction and Compost Quality in Takakura Method Composting of Organic Waste and Disposable Diapers Fazrian, Sitti Adiyaksa; Widyastuti, Sri; Al Kholif, Muhammad; Pungut, Pungut
Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Vol 11, No 3 (2024)
Publisher : Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTThe use of disposable diapers contributes significantly to environmental issues. One approach to address this issue is to compost. The Takakura method offers a potential solution, although feces in diapers raises concerns about pathogen contamination. This study aimed to evaluate the safety and quality of compost produced from organic waste and disposable diapers using the Takakura method, focusing on fecal coli levels. Organic waste is a mixture of vegetable and fish waste in different proportions. The two treatments tested were 75% organic waste (vegetable/fish) + 25% diapers and 25% organic waste + 75% diapers, observed on days 10 and 20. On day 20, the 75% fish waste + 25% diaper mixture produced the lowest fecal colony level (33 MPN/g), meeting the Indonesian National Standard (SNI) No. 19-7030-2004. The decrease in fecal coli levels was due to microbial interactions, including lactic acid bacteria and Bacillus from fish waste, which have antimicrobial properties. This study shows that composting disposable diapers with the Takakura method and organic waste can produce compost that meets the standard, especially with 75% organic waste composition. However, due to potential pathogen risks, it is more suitable for non-food crops. Keywords: composting, disposable diapers, MPN fecal coli, organic waste, Takakura
Transforming Tofu Wastewater into Sustainable Organic Fertilizer: A Fermentation Approach with EM4 and Coconut Water Pungut; Putri, Hrismalia Octavianindhita; Al Kholif, Muhammad; Fitria, Firda Lutfiatul
Indonesian Journal of Environmental Management and Sustainability Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): June
Publisher : Magister Program of Material Science, Graduate School of Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/ijems.2025.9.2.79-86

Abstract

This growing need for sustainable agriculture has made using recycled waste material in plant cultivation a significant area of research. The tofu industry, as a leading producer of nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K)-rich wastewater, is a valuable substrate resource for microbial fermentation. The application of solid-state fermentation using EM4 with coconut water under aerobic and anaerobic processes works towards acidification of DM, increasing bioavailable nutrients and minimizing environmental implications from untreated wastewater discharge. This study determined the feasibility of fermenting tofu wastewater with coconut water and EM4 to produce liquid organic fertilizer and analyzed the product’s N, P2O5, K2O, C-organic, and C/N ratio. Fermentation occurred at 4:1 of tofu wastewater: fermentation materials, with EM4 concentrations of 10%, 25%, and 50% under anaerobic conditions for 14 days. The fertilizer produced was analyzed and compared with liquid organic health fertilizer according to nonstandard percent by Minister of Agriculture no. 70/Permentan/SR.140/10/2011. Results showed that fermentation increased tofu wastewater’s protein and amino acid contents. The highest nitrogen content (3.09 ± 0.023%) was obtained by treatment C (50% EM4), meeting standard requirements (3-6% N). The K2Oconcentration of treatment C peaked at 3.28 ± 0.025% (K2O) within the acceptable range (3-6% K2O). The C-organic content in treatment C reached 10.5 ± 0.094%, exceeding the minimum quality (6%). The P2O5 contents never exceeded the maximum limit (2.22 ± 0.0057%). Although it indicates a rapid-acting fertilizer, the C/N ratio remained low for all treatments.
PENURUNAN BEBAN PENCEMAR RUMAH POTONG HEWAN (RPH) MENGGUNAKAN SISTEM BIOFILTER ANAEROB Muhammad Al Kholif; Miftakhul Rohmah; Pungut; Indah Nurhayati; Djoko Adi Walujo; Majid, Dian
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2022): SAINS & TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jstl.vol14.iss2.art1

Abstract

Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) di Desa Banyuurip, Kedamean, Gresik belum memiliki fasilitas pengolahan air limbah yang dihasilkannya, sehingga air limbah tersebut langsung dialirkan ke badan air dan menjadi sumber pencemaran air. Tujuan dilakukannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efisiensi penurunan konsentrasi COD dan Amonia pada air limbah RPH menggunakan biofilter anaerob dengan variasi waktu tinggal 1,2,dan 3 hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada skala laboratorium menggunakan sistem kontinyu dengan reaktor yang terbuat dari kaca berukuran 20 x 20 x 60 cm bermedia bio ring (keramik ring). Reaktor yang digunakan terdiri dari 3 reaktor dengan masing-masing reaktor menyesuaikan variabel yang digunakan. Debit yang dialirkan sebesar 10 L/hari dengan analisis parameter dilakukan setiap hari selama 5 hari untuk masing-masing reaktor. Hasil penelitianmenunjukkan bahwa penurunan konsentrasi COD dan amonia tertinggi terjadi pada reaktor 3 hari ke-5dengan efisiensi sebesar 92,22% dan 91,23%. Konsentrasi COD dan Amonia tersebut telah memenuhibaku mutu yang tercantum pada Peraturan Gubernur Jawa Timur Nomor 72 Tahun 2013 tentang BakuMutu Air Limbah bagi Industri dan/atau Kegiatan Usaha Lainnya.Kata Kunci: Amonia, Bioring, COD, Limbah Cair RPH
IPTEK Bagi Masyarakat (IbM) Pembuatan Produk Kewirausahaan Ecospray Hand Sanitizer Berbahan Dasar Eco-Enzym Di Desa Jatikalang Kecamatan Krian Kabupaten Sidoarjo Ratnawati, Rhenny; Pungut; Widyastuti, Sri; Sugito
JUARA: Jurnal Wahana Abdimas Sejahtera Volume 4, Nomor 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Arsitektur Lanskap dan Teknologi Lingkungan, Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/juara.v4i2.16017

Abstract

Residents of Jatilang Village, Krian District, Sidoarjo Regency have waste problems so they do not understand the use of organic waste and do not have the awareness to process this waste into goods that are beneficial to the economy. The purpose of carrying out this community service activity is to increase the knowledge of the Jatikalang Village community to reduce the household organic waste generated and to make Jatilang Village a village that has the superior product Ecotizer (handsanitizer made from ecoenzym) which can support the economy and family income. Implementation this program consists of several stages, namely site survey, preparation of facilities and infrastructure, procurement of tools and materials, counseling on knowledge about eco enzymes, how to make eco enzymes, and making ECOSPRAY. The result of this activity is that the community has an understanding of processing waste and turning it into useful products with a percentage value of up to 90% of the initial conditions. Through this activity the residents of Jatilang Village are able to properly apply waste management and use it to become a product.
Combination of Gallery Well Reactor And Slow Sand Filtration For Clean Water Reclamation in Flooded Area (Study Case: Morowudi Village, Gresik District) febrianti, aulia nur febrianti; Pungut, Pungut; Tribhuwaneswari, Annisa Budhiyani
Journal of Research and Technology Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): JRT Volume 10 No 2 Des 2024
Publisher : 2477 - 6165

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55732/jrt.v10i2.1275

Abstract

In Morowudi Village, Gresik, flooding is a known problem frequently brought on by excessive rainfall and inadequate drainage infrastructure. The ensuing floods make it difficult for the nearby towns to have safe drinking water. Sand Slow filter technology is suggested as a solution to this problem. Establishing parameter levels, lowering parameters, and evaluating the efficiency of different filtration media in lowering turbidity, iron metal, and total coliforms in flooded raw water in the Morowudi, Gresik area are the goals of this study. Using a batch method, the research will be conducted in a laboratory setting after the floodwater has been using the gallery well procedure. The study will concentrate on three different types of filtration media: 70 cm of silica sand media will be used in the first reactor, iron sand filtration media will be used in the second reactor, and beach sand filtration media will be used in the third reactor. Sand media with sizes ranging from 0.25 to 0.5 mm will be used in all reactors, and layers of 5–10 mm and 10–20 mm gravel will be added as supplements in total of 20 cm. The result showed that the efficacy of turbidity reduction can exceed 57.62%. The efficacy of TDS reduction is established at 10.26%, whereas the efficacy of total coliform reduction is established to be over 83%.
Pengolahan Air Embung Alam Tampungan Hujan Morowudi dengan Kombinasi Pretreatment Geotekstil dan Teknologi Filtrasi Yohanita Anggraini, Viona; Pungut, Pungut; Widyastuti, Sri; Nur Rohim, Imam; Ratnawati, Rhenny
Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): SAINS & TEKNOLOGI LINGKUNGAN
Publisher : Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jstl.vol17.iss2.art1

Abstract

There has been an exceedance of water quality standards in the Morowudi Village reservoir. Therefore, treatment using a combination of geotextile pretreatment and filtration is required. The objective of this study is to determine the reduction in turbidity, color, and total coliform concentrations in the Morowudi reservoir water and to identify the most optimal efficiency of each variation in reducing turbidity, color, and total coliform concentrations. The turbidity, color, and total coliform concentrations of Morowudi reservoir water were 84.9 NTU, 251 TCU, and 730,000 CFU/100 mL, respectively. This laboratory-scale study used geotextile pretreatment as the initial filter, followed by filtration. The geotextile pretreatment reactor is a cylindrical tube with dimensions of 40 cm x 50 cm. Treatment is conducted in stages from the geotextile pretreatment reactor to filtration. The filtration reactor has a length of 10 cm, width of 10 cm, and height of 90 cm. In the filtration reactor, variations in the height of silica sand, zeolite, and activated carbon media are tested. In variation 1, the heights of the silica sand, zeolite, and activated carbon media were 30 cm, 20 cm, and 20 cm, respectively. In variation 2, the heights of the silica sand, zeolite, and activated carbon media were 20 cm, 30 cm, and 20 cm, respectively. Based on the research results, in variation 1, the average reduction in turbidity concentration was 19.39 NTU with a reduction percentage of 77.16%, color concentration was 85.40 TCU with a percentage of 65.98%, and total coliform was 2.60%. In variation 2, the average reduction in turbidity concentration was 25.08 NTU with a percentage of 70.46%, color concentration was 98.55 TCU with a percentage of 60.74%, and total coliforms were 633,000 CFU/100 mL with a percentage of 13.29%. The treatment results in this study did not meet the hygiene and sanitation water quality standards.