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Nuryanto
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Breastfeeding mothers' perceptions of the neno boha tradition in the analysis of the health belief model at the Noemuke Health Center, South Central Timor Regency Manehat, Maria Fridolina; Margawati, Ani; Nuryanto
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 14 ISSUE 2, 2026
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2026.14(2).138-152

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Neno Boha merupakan tradisi pasca persalinan masyarakat Timor yang mencakup praktik Se’i (pengasapan ibu dan bayi), Tatobi (kompres air panas), serta pantangan makanan. Praktik ini berpotensi menimbulkan risiko kesehatan, seperti gangguan pernapasan akibat paparan asap, luka bakar dan infeksi kulit dari penggunaan air panas, serta kekurangan gizi akibat pembatasan konsumsi makanan, yang dapat berdampak pada kesehatan ibu dan bayi. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis persepsi ibu menyusui terhadap tradisi Neno Boha menggunakan pendekatan Health Belief Model (HBM). Metode: Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap 13 informan, terdiri atas 5 ibu menyusui sebagai informan utama dan 8 informan triangulasi, yaitu tokoh masyarakat, bidan desa, tenaga gizi, serta anggota keluarga ibu menyusui. Analisis data dilakukan melalui tahapan reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik utama Neno Boha masih dijalankan karena keyakinan akan manfaatnya dalam pemulihan pasca persalinan. Namun, sebagian ibu mulai meninggalkan praktik Se’i karena meningkatnya kesadaran terhadap risiko gangguan pernapasan pada bayi. Praktik Tatobi mengalami modifikasi dengan penggunaan air hangat untuk mengurangi resiko luka bakar, sementara pola konsumsi makanan mulai bergeser ke arah yang lebih bergizi. Faktor ekonomi menjadi hambatan utama dalam perubahan pola makan akibat keterbatasan akses terhadap sumber protein dan pangan bergizi. Edukasi tenaga kesehatan dan dukungan kebijakan pemerintah berperan dalam mendorong perubahan praktik menuju pendekatan yang lebih aman. Kesimpulan: Diperlukan intervensi kesehatan berbasis budaya yang disertai dukungan ekonomi untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan ibu dan bayi. Background: Neno Boha is a postpartum tradition among the Timorese community that includes Se’i (smoking of mothers and infants), Tatobi (hot water compress), and dietary restrictions. These practices may pose health risks, such as respiratory disorders due to smoke exposure, burns and skin infections from hot water use, and malnutrition resulting from dietary restrictions, which can adversely affect maternal and infant health. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze breastfeeding mothers’ perceptions of the Neno Boha tradition using the Health Belief Model (HBM) approach. Methods: This qualitative study employed a phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with 13 informants, consisting of five breastfeeding mothers as primary informants and eight triangulation informants, including a community leader, a village midwife, a nutritionist, and family members of breastfeeding mothers. Data analysis was conducted through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. Results: The findings showed that the main practices of Neno Boha are still maintained due to beliefs in their benefits for postpartum recovery. However, some mothers have begun to abandon the Se’i practice due to increased awareness of the risk of respiratory problems in infants. The Tatobi practice has been modified by using warm water to reduce the risk of burns, while dietary patterns have gradually shifted toward more nutritious food consumption. Economic factors remain a major barrier to dietary changes due to limited access to protein sources and nutritious foods. Health education provided by healthcare workers and government policy support play an important role in encouraging safer practices. Conclusions: Culturally sensitive health interventions accompanied by economic support are needed to improve maternal and infant well-being.
Tinjauan Hukum terhadap Efektivitas Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Barang Logistik pada Satuan Brimob Polda Sumatera Utara Nuryanto; Syahrul Bakti Harahap
Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Ichsan Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/jbh.v3i2.134

Abstract

This research is motivated by the importance of an effective logistics recording and reporting system in supporting operational performance and security within the Mobile Brigade (Brimob) Unit of the North Sumatra Regional Police. Logistics items such as firearms, ammunition, and other operational equipment are classified as State-Owned Goods (BMN), which must be managed orderly, transparently, and accountably in accordance with prevailing legal provisions, such as Law No. 1 of 2004, Government Regulation No. 27 of 2014, and Police Chief Regulation No. 10 of 2011. Problems arise when the logistics system faces technical constraints, lack of personnel training, and weak oversight, which in some cases have led to the loss of strategic items such as firearms.The aim of this study is to analyze the implementation of the logistics recording and reporting system in the Brimob Unit of the North Sumatra Regional Police in accordance with legal provisions, assess its effectiveness in supporting operational duties, and identify existing challenges and improvement efforts. This research uses an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach, through document studies and interviews with logistics and operational personnel.The research findings indicate that the recording and reporting system has been carried out in an orderly and accountable manner, utilizing both manual and digital systems in parallel. There is a strong commitment among personnel to comply with SOPs, use dual-recording as risk mitigation, and maintain regular reporting in accordance with standards. Nonetheless, challenges remain in the form of limited technological infrastructure, the need for continuous personnel training, and integration with national logistics systems. Strategic efforts have been made through capacity building, gradual digitalization, and strengthening of SOPs and internal audits. Overall, the system is considered effective in supporting the unit's tasks and reflects the principles of administrative law, namely legality, accountability, and orderly administration.
Co-Authors Ahmad Sulaiman, Ahmad Ani Margawati Anwar, M. Choirul Arief, Aditya Ferdiana Arizqina Fironika Fadilah, Anisa Bonansyah Utoyo, Ega Budi Setyastuti Dea Suryani, Anisa Dewi, Sonia Kurnia Efrida Eko Muh Widodo Fadhila, Farah Rosyihana Fitriyono Ayustaningwarno Fitriyono Ayustaningwarno Indah Sulastuti, Katarina Khafizh Rosyidi Malikhah, Shafira Nur Aulia Mamik Widyastuti Manehat, Maria Fridolina maulana, fahrizal Maulidan Dzikri, Achmad Ninik Rustanti Nur Afifah , Diana Nurhi Kefi Nomenci Babu Pratama Winata, Yogi Rifai, Achmad Khusen Riskha Mardiana Setiawan, Abdul Yani Setya Widyawati Sugiharto Suhandy Siswoyo Sukmasetya, Pristi Sunardi Syahrul Bakti Harahap Tri Mardiana, Tri