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All Journal Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Current Biomedicine Mukhtabar: Journal of Medical Laboratory Technology Jurnal Kesehatan Siliwangi
Dermawan, Asep
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Journal : JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science

 1 
POLA KEPEKAAN BAKTERI RESISTEN KATEGORI RESERVE PADA SPESIMEN MIKROBIOLOGIS DI RUMAH SAKIT ADVENT BANDUNG Triani, Novita Ajeng; Dermawan, Asep
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 2 (2024): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v4i2.2104

Abstract

Background: Microbial resistance to antimicrobials is a global health problem. In 2017 WHO divided antibiotics into AWaRe categories: Access, Watch and Reserve. The reserve category is a reserve antibiotic, only available in advanced health care facilities, reviewed by pharmacists, and approved by the hospital's PGA and PPRA. Therefore, the aim of this study was to determine the sensitivity pattern of reserve category antibiotic-resistant bacteria in microbiological specimens in hospitals Bandung Adventist. Methods: This research is a descriptive study, namely collecting data on events that have already occurred, taken from the results of culture examinations and bacterial sensitivity tests at the Bandung Adventist Hospital for the period August 2022 - August 2023 as secondary data, and primary data from September - October 2023. Results: Results research from 996 specimens sent to the laboratory, obtained 217 bacterial isolates (21.79%). Based on Gram staining, Gram negative was known to have a total of 169 isolates (77.89%), while Gram positive contained 48 isolates (22.11%). The most common susceptibility pattern of resistant bacteria in the reserve category in Gram negative was Acinetobacter baumannii, from 34 isolates 28 isolates were found to be resistant (82.35%), and Salmonella typhi from 4 isolates were all resistant (100%) to the antibiotic Cefepime. In the antibiotic Aztreonam, only Pseudomonas aeruginosa were used. Of the 31 isolates, 13 isolates were found to be resistant (41.93%), while in the Colistin class of antibiotics the most resistance was found in Pseudomonas aeruginosa, of the 31 isolates, 4 isolates were found to be resistant (12.90%). ). Of the Gram positives examined only the antibiotic Linezolid was found mostly in Staphylococcus aureus, from 29 isolates 3 isolates were found to be resistant (10.34%). Keywords : AWaRe, Acces, Watch, Reserve
ANALISIS MANAJEMEN RISIKO OPERASIONAL DI LABORATORIUM RSUD MAJALENGKA Naue, Vivi Anggriani; Dermawan, Asep; Yuliansyah SM, Yuliansyah SM; Wiryanti, Wiwin
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v4i1.2093

Abstract

Background: Clinical laboratory is a medical laboratory which provide services for clinical specimen examination in order to get personal health information mainly to confirm a diagnose, to cure a disease and recover the health. Based on the incident report in RSUD Majalengka during 2020, there were 3 laboratory personils slipped to injured, 2 people pricked by a needle, and the latest report showed there was 1 person infected by tuberculosis. Risk management is developed to minimize work accident risk and also occupational borne disease for health workers especially in laboratories. This study was aimed to identify operational risk, analyze the risk level and to determine operational risk control in the laboratory of RSUD Majalengka. Methods: This was a descriptive qualitative and quantitative study with observation through interviews with 21 MLTs in the laboratory of RSUD Majalengka, Results: The results showed 12 operational risks with a low risk of 17%, a medium risk of 75% and a high risk of 8%. The control carried out on operational risks is in the form of controls that aim to reduce the possibility of substitution, technical control, administrative control and the use of PPE. Conclusion: in the laboratory of RSUD Majalengka has carried out controls, but to see the effectiveness of these controls, regular monitoring and evaluation needs to be carried out. Keywords : Risk, Occupational Health dan Safety, laboratory
HUBUNGAN STUNTING DENGAN TINGKAT KECACINGAN PADA ANAK-ANAK DESA INDRAGIRI KECAMATAN RANCABALI KABUPATEN BANDUNG Melliando, Ibrahim Purdanta; Sulaeman, Sulaeman; Mulia, Yuliansyah Sundara; Dermawan, Asep
Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JMLS: Journal of Medical Laboratory and Science
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/medlabscience.v4i1.2120

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kecacingan adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh parasit cacing dan merupakan infeksi terbanyak di dunia termasuk di Indonesia. Salah satu kebutuhan primer anak usia dini yang harus dipenuhi adalah gizi dan kesehatan, sehingga tumbuh dan berkembang anak dapat terjamin secara optimal sesuai kebutuhan mereka. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah survey deskriptif dengan desain studi cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa di TK Tunas Karya I dan TK Tunas Karya III di Desa Indragiri Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung yang berjumlah 56 orang. Hasil penelitian: Hasil penelitian didapatkan stunting pendek sebanyak 18 orang dengan presentase 32%, anak dengan stunting sangat pendek 3 orang dengan presentase 5%, sedangkan anak dengan stunting sangat kurus sebanyak 1 orang dengan presentase 2%. Seluruh anak 100% negatif kecacingan. Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan tidak ada hubungan antara stunting dan kecacingan di Desa Indragiri Kecamatan Rancabali Kabupaten Bandung. Kata Kunci : Stunting, Kecacingan, Gizi
Co-Authors Abror, Yogi Khoirul Alfi Agilia Saputri, Nianda Faisal, Ardian Feisal, Sonny Fuji Lestary, Rizka Iin Nur Indra, Asep Iis Kurniati Ilmi Sufa , Hafizah Ilmi Sufa, Hafizah Indrasari, Witri Ismi Yulandari, Siti Maemunah, Iin Mamat Rahmat Maryani, Nita Melliando, Ibrahim Purdanta Mulia, Yuliansyah Sundara Mutiara Sulam, Nuri Naue, Vivi Anggriani Nurdini, Lia Nurhayati, Betty Ridwan, Farid Muchammad Rismiati, Zuri Riyani, Ani Rohayati Solihat, Mohamad Firman Sriwardani, I Dewa Ayu Sufa, Hafizah Ilmi Sulaeman Sulaeman Thayyiba, Amina Triani, Novita Ajeng Wiryanti, Wiwin Yeni Wahyuni Yuliansyah SM, Yuliansyah SM