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All Journal e-CliniC Journal of Biomedicine and Translational Research JIMKesmas (Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat) Preventif Journal Jurnal Kesehatan Tambusai Epidemia: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat UNIMA Jurnal Kolaboratif Sains Olympus : Jurnal Pendidikan Kesehatan dan Rekreasi Vitamedica: Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum JIK JIKMA
Lucyana Leonita Pongoh
Program Studi Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Manado
Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary Other

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FAKTOR RISIKO KEJADIAN DIABETES MELITUS DI PUSKESMAS KOYA KECAMATAN TONDANO Murjo, Yulianti A.; Mautang, Theo; Pongoh, Lucyana
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.112

Abstract

Diabetes melitus adalah penyakit kronik yang terjadi ketika pankreas tidak menghasilkan insulin atau ketika tubuh tidak dapat secara efektif menggunakan insulin yang dihasilkan. Menurut American Diabetes Association (ADA) bahwa diabetes melitus berkaitan dengan faktor risiko yang tidak dapat diubah meliputi riwayat keluarga dengan diabetes melitus (First Degree Relative) melahirkan bayi dengan berat badan rendah. Faktor risiko yang dapat diubah meliputi, kurangnya aktivitas fisik, hipertensi, dislipidemi dan diet tidak sehat. Faktor lain yang terkait dengan risiko diabetes adalah penderita Polycystic Ovary Sindrome (PCOS), penderita sindrom metabolik memiliki riwayat toleransi glukosa terganggu (TGT) atau glukosa darah puasa terganggu (GDPT) sebelumnya, memiliki riwayat penyakit kardiovaskuler seperti stroke, PJK, atau PAD (Peripheral rrterial Diseases), konsumsi alkohol, faktor stres, kebiasaan merokok, jenis kelamin, konsumsi kopi dan kafein. Tujuan peneltian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Faktor Risiko Kejadian Diabetes Melitus Di Puskesmas Koya Kecamatan Tondano, dan juga untuk mengetahui faktor resiko umur, pekerjaan, riwayat keluarga, pola makan dan aktifitas fisik. Dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif dengan deskriptif analitik dan analisis data yang digunakan adalah univariate dan bivariate. Responden dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 33 orang. Berdasarkan hasil analisis yang didapat untuk umur >45 tahun 30 orang 90,9% dan <45 tahun 3 orang 9,1% selanjutnya riwayat keluarga Ya 23 orang 69,7% dan Tidak 10 orang 30,3%, kemudian pola makan Baik 8 orang 24,2% dan Tidak Baik 25 orang 75,8% selanjutnya untuk aktivitas fisik Kurang 25 orang 75,8% dan Cukup 8 orang 24,2%. Kesimpulannya Responden perempuan lebih banyak dibandingkan dengan responden berjenis kelamin laki – laki yang menderita diabetes mellitus. Dan aktifitas fisik merupakan faktor resiko penderita diabetes melitus.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DAN TINDAKAN MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 DI DESA AKELAMO KECAMATAN SAHU TIMUR Pippa, Omega Olga; Telew, Agusteivie; Pongoh, Lucyana
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.113

Abstract

Corona virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah di identifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. Virus penyebab Covid-19 ini dinamakan Sars-CoV-2. Virus corona adalah zoonosis (ditularkan antara hewan dan manusia). Adapun, hewan yang menjadi sumber penularan Covid-19 ini masih belum diketahui. Berdasarkan bukti ilmiah, Covid-19 dapat menular dari manusia ke manusia melalui percikan bauk/bersin (droplet), Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah Mengetahui bagaimana Pengetahuan Masyarakat terhadap pencegahan penularan Covid-19 di Desa Akelamo Kecamatan Sahu Timur Kabupaten Halmahera Barat Provinsi Maluku Utara. Metode yang di gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian yang di teliti sebanyak 90 responden di Desa Akelamo Kecamatan Sahu Timur. Data yang di kumpulkan menggunakan kuisioner, kemudian di analisis dengan univariat dan bivariat mengunakan uji Pearson Product Moment. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada nilai signitifikan pvelue sebesar 0,000 (p ≤ 0,05) denggan nilai r tabel 0,743 sehingga kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan tindakan masyarakat dalam pencegahan penularan Covid-19 di Desa Akelamo Kecamatan Sahu Timur, Kabupaten Halmahera Barat, dengan kategori kekuatan hubungan yang sangat kuat.
GAMBARAN PERILAKU PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS DI DESA GAMSUNGI KECAMATAN TOBELO KABUPATEN HALMAHERA UTARA Buarnirum, Agnes Lusiana; Makadada, Fredrik A.; Pongoh, Lucyana
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.114

Abstract

Diabetes adalah suatu kondisi yang ditandai dengan penurunan produksi insulin sehingga menyebabkan kadar glukosa tubuh meningkat dan menyebabkan penambahan berat badan. Pengobatan tradisional di Indonesia merupakan praktik yang banyak digunakan oleh masyarakat, namun efektivitas dan efektivitasnya belum diteliti secara menyeluruh. Penelitian deskriptif dilakukan untuk mengevaluasi penggunaan obat tradisional dalam pengobatan diabetes di Desa Gamsungi, Tobelo, Halmahera Utara. Penelitian menemukan bahwa pengobatan tradisional, khususnya penggunaan salep, bermanfaat bagi penderita diabetes dari waktu ke waktu. Pengobatan tradisional seperti penggunaan salep pada musim dingin (Mimosa Pudica Linn) dapat membantu mencegah penyakit seperti diabetes dan meningkatkan kesehatan. Penggunaan obat tradisional yang paling umum adalah karena efektivitas biaya, kurangnya limbah, dan potensinya untuk meningkatkan fasilitas kesehatan dan jarak dari lokasi yang tidak sehat, sehingga lebih bermanfaat bagi masyarakat.
MANAJEMEN RISIKO BAHAYA BAHAN KIMIA PADA PEKERJA TAMBANG EMAS TANPA IZIN DI DESA TOKIN KECAMATAN MOTOLING Pendong, Prisilia E.; Moleong, Maxie M. L.; Pongoh, Lucyana
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.117

Abstract

Manajemen risiko bahaya bahan kimia pada pekerja tambang emas (PETI) membawa konsekuensi yang kompleks dan signifikan. Salah satu permasalahan utama adalah paparan toksik yang dihadapi oleh pekerja selama proses penambangan, dimana mereka sering terpapar bahan kimia beracun seperti merkuri, sianida, dan bahan pengolah lainnya. Studi ini berfokus pada perencanaan penilaian risiko kesehatan kerja di industri konstruksi. Permasalahan utama adalah dampak negatif yang dirasakan pekerja pada saat proses konstruksi, karena seringkali mereka mengabaikan aspek keselamatan seperti peralatan keselamatan, perlengkapan keselamatan, dan tindakan keselamatan lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan menyurvei 80 responden dari populasi 150 orang. Penelitian menemukan bahwa 53 responden atau 66,3% merasa khawatir terhadap keselamatan industri konstruksi, sedangkan 27 responden atau 33,8% merasa khawatir terhadap keselamatan industri konstruksi. kualitas lingkungan kerja.
KARAKTERISTIK PENDONOR DARAH ULANG DI UNIT DONOR DARAH PALANG MERAH INDONESIA PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Posumah, Kezia Natasha; Berhimpong, Marnex; Pongoh, Lucyana
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.122

Abstract

Abstract This research focuses on the characteristics of re-donor blood in the Indonesian Red Cross Blood Donor Unit in the North Sulawesi Province from 2019 to 2022. The main objective of this study is to understand the demographic characteristics and types of donors who participate in blood donor activities. The study used a descriptive method with a quantitative approach, collecting secondary data from PMI records. Data analysis showed that the majority of donors were males aged 25-44, and the most frequently donated blood type was blood type O. The findings are expected to help PMI develop more effective strategies to attract potential donors, especially within the identified demographic group.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN TINDAKAN PENDERITA HIPERTENSI TENTANG TERAPI NON - FARMAKOLOGI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MAELANG, KABUPATEN BOLAANG MONGONDOW Damopolii, Fitri; Pongoh, Lucyana; Telew, Agusteivie
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i2.131

Abstract

Background: Hypertensive disease is the third leading cause of death, accounting for 6.7% of all deaths at all ages in Indonesia. Patients can follow non-pharmacological therapies including lifestyle changes, reducing alcohol consumption, adjusting diet with plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables, low-fat milk, legumes, and high protein, low sodium intake, bay leaf decoction water, deep breathing therapy, and finger grip relaxation therapy. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of patients with hypertension about non-pharmacological therapies in the Maelang Health Center Working Area.The method used in this study was a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The sample used in this study was 65 patients with hypertension. Data collection techniques using primary and secondary data. The results showed that most patients with hypertension at the Maelang health center had good category knowledge about non-pharmacological therapy as many as 53 respondents (81.5%). Most hypertensive patients at Maelang health center have a good category attitude about non-pharmacological therapy as many as 42 respondents (64.6%). Most of the hypertensive patients at Maelang health center have follow-up
GAMBARAN GAYA HIDUP PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI PUSKESMAS KOYA KECAMATAN TONDANO SELATAN KABUPATEN MINAHASA Songut, Adriana Lea; Mautang, Theo W. E.; Pongoh, Lucyana L.
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.155

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the lifestyle of hypertensive patients at the Koya Community Health Center, South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. To determine smoking habits, physical activity, eating and drinking habits, stress or anxiety levels of hypertensive patients at the Koya health center. The type of research used in this research is descriptive research. This type of research was used to determine the lifestyle of hypertensive patients at the Koya Community Health Center, South Tondano District, Minahasa Regency, North Sulawesi Province. The research results showed that respondents had active smoking habits at a moderate level (50.0%), while only a small portion were in the high category (13.5%). Then the level of exposure to passive smoking is low (61.5%). However, there was also a significant proportion of patients who experienced moderate (17.3%) and high (21.2%) exposure. Furthermore, respondents had less physical activity (55.8%), while the remainder (44.2%) had a sufficient level of physical activity. Respondents have good eating and drinking habits (76.9%), while the remainder (23.1%) still have habits that need improvement and the majority are in the categories of symptoms of stress (38.5%) and mild stress (36.5%). However, there were also significant proportions who experienced moderate stress (11.5%) and severe stress (13.5%).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA KEBIASAAN MEROKOK DAN KONSUMSI ALKOHOL DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA MASYARAKAT DI DESA TOUNELET Winny Frisca Gloria Pandeiroot; Lucyana Pongoh; Christian Bertom Pajung
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Manado (JIKMA)
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v3i3.168

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition in which blood pressure in the body is too high. This excessive pressure gradually damages blood vessels, thereby disrupting blood flow throughout the body. Many factors contribute to hypertension, including smoking and alcohol consumption. Tounelet is a village in a district where most of the community has excessive smoking and alcohol consumption habits. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a significant relationship between smoking habits and alcohol consumption with hypertension cases in the community of Tounelet village. This research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional study design. The sampling technique in this study used Accidental Sampling with a total of 100 respondents. The results of this study showed that 71% of respondents had a smoking habit and 74% consumed alcohol. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between smoking habits and hypertension in the community of Tounelet village with a p-value obtained from the chi-square test of 0.000, and there is a significant relationship between alcohol consumption and hypertension cases in the community of Tounelet village with a p-value obtained from the chi-square test of 0.000.
PERBEDAAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI SEBELUM DAN SESUDAH PEMBERIAN PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA VIDEO PADA SISWA SMP NEGERI 3 TOMOHON Tiara Christin Kayadoe; Prycilia Pingkan Mamuaja; Lucyana Pongoh
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JIKMA
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i1.172

Abstract

Knowledge about reproductive health is an important aspect in adolescent development, because it influences their behavior related to sexual and reproductive health and helps prevent sexually transmitted diseases, teenage pregnancy, and other health problems. Therefore, education is needed for students, one of which is by conducting counseling using video media. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the level of knowledge about reproductive health before and after providing health counseling using video media to students of SMP Negeri 3 Tomohon. This type of research is experimental with a One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The sample used in this study was 71 students. The data collection technique used a questionnaire. Based on the research conducted, it was found that there was a difference in the level of knowledge about reproductive health before and after providing health counseling using video media. Most respondents before being given counseling had poor knowledge, namely 55 people (77.5%) and most respondents after being given had good knowledge, namely 63 people (88.7%). The p value is 0.000 <0.05
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MOTIVASI DONOR DARAH SUKARELA DI UDD PROVINSI SULAWESI UTARA Intan Simatupang; Agustevie Telew; Lucyana Pongoh
JURNAL ILMIAH KESEHATAN MANADO Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): JIKMA
Publisher : Yayasan Syalom Cipta Sumikolah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64418/jikma.v4i1.173

Abstract

Blood donation is an important humanitarian activity in meeting the need for transfusion blood, especially in Indonesia, which still faces a shortage of blood supply. This study aims to identify the factors influencing the motivation of voluntary blood donors at the PMI of North Sulawesi Province, focusing on the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and individual characteristics towards blood donation motivation. This study uses an analytical method with a cross-sectional design involving 96 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using the Chi-square test. The research results show a significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.003) and attitude (p = 0.003) with blood donation motivation. Respondents with good knowledge and positive attitudes tend to have higher motivation to donate blood voluntarily. These findings indicate that education and positive campaigns can increase voluntary blood donation participation. This research makes an important contribution to the development of strategies to increase blood donor participation, including through educational programs, information campaigns, and the reinforcement of positive attitudes towards blood donation. These efforts are expected to support the adequate availability of blood for transfusion needs in North Sulawesi Province.
Co-Authors . Fredrik Alfrets Makadada Agusteivie Albert Jefta Telew Agustevie Telew Alva Sahiri Alexander Supit Anuardin Mokoagow Ava Vera Gosal Buarnirum, Agnes Lusiana Christian Bertom Pajung Damopolii, Fitri Dicky Indirwan Febriani Larenggam Intan Simatupang Jonesius Eden Manopo Karel Pandelaki Lukas, Glerenza Luter, Elna Marnex Berhimpong Maxi Moleong Meity Martina Pungus Melany Kumayas Moleong, Maxie M. L. Murjo, Yulianti A. Nancy Sylvia Bawiling Ningsih, Andi Pramesti Patiung, Raya Pendong, Prisilia E. Pippa, Omega Olga Posumah, Kezia Natasha Prycilia Pingkan Mamuaja Refalia Clara Payow Restianti Rumopa, Henrico N. Silvia Pelealu Songut, Adriana Lea Supit, Gerry Syafriani Teressa G Rumbay Theo Mautang Theo W. E Mautang Tiara Christin Kayadoe Timbulus, Marshanda Waraney Dirk Siahaan Wariki, Windy M. V. Winny Frisca Gloria Pandeiroot