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Hubungan Konsumsi Suplemen Kalsium yang Kurang Selama Kehamilan sebagai Risiko Kejadian Preeklampsia di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah (RSUD) Kota Agung Kabupaten Tanggamus Rendika Oktavia Widiastuti; Dyah Wulan Sumekar; Ratna Dewi PS; Rodiani
Medula Vol 10 No 1 (2020): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v10i1.49

Abstract

Preeclampsia is one form of hypertension in pregnancy. The proportion of hypertension in pregnancy as the leading cause of maternal mortality is increased compared with bleeding and infection. There are potential benefits from the consumption of calcium supplements during pregnancy that decrease preeclampsia. The Purpose of this study was to determine the risk of consuming fewer calcium supplement during pregnancy to the incidence of preeclampsia at RSUD Kota Agung Kabupaten Tanggamus. The design of this study is case-control. The case population was pregnant women with preeclampsia and the control population was pregnant women without preeclampsia. The sample of case consists 46 respondents and sample of control consists 46 respondents. Incidence of preeclampsia data was obtained from the KIA book, while consumption of calcium supplement from the questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Chi-square. In pregnant women with preeclampsia more who consuming less calcium (65.2%) than the control group (34.8%). Based on bivariate analysis, p = 0.004 and OR 3.875 (95% CI: 1.632 – 9.203). Consumption of fewer calcium supplements during pregnancy may increase the risk of preeclampsia by 3.8 times when compared with those consuming enough calcium supplements during pregnancy.
Hubungan Paritas Dengan Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini DI RSUD Abdul Moeloek Periode Maret-Agustus 2017 Aulia Ulfah Raydian; Rodiani
Medula Vol 9 No 4 (2020): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v9i4.231

Abstract

Labor wiith history rupture of the membrane is at high risk for maternal and infant death, which is one of the causes of parity. Parity is one of the factors occurs premature rupture of membranes where maternal women with multiparity tend to be more susceptible to experience premature rupture of membranes. The purpose of this studyto determine the relationship between parity and PROM during inpartu.This research used observational analytic method with cross sectional design. A total sample of 249 patients were selected with consecutive sampling technique. Data collected from patient's medical record in obstetric room of RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The inclusion criteria of this research is mothers with premature rupture of membranes both vaginal delivery and cesarean section. Patients were accompanied by parity data inaccuracies, and damaged medical records were excluded from the study sample.The results showed that as many as 59 patients (23.69%) experienced with rupture of the membrane and as many as 31 (12.44%) patients who experienced rupture of the membrane with multiparity. Based on Chi-square test, p = 0.031 (p <0.05) was obtained. The conclusion of this study that there is relationship between parity with premature rupture membrane in RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek.
A Woman G1P0A0 39 Weeks Pregnant with Atrial Septal Defect and Primary Infertility 6 years: Wanita G1P0A0 Hamil 39 Minggu dengan Atrial Septal Defect dan Infertilitas Primer 6 tahun Lathifah Yasmine; Rodiani
Medula Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i3.457

Abstract

Congenital heart disease (CHD) or congenital heart disease is an abnormality of the structure and function of the cardiac circulation at birth. Congenital heart disease is divided into two, namely cyanotic and acyanotic. Acyanotic CHD is divided into two, namely acyanotic CHD with shunts for example ASD (Atrial Septal Defect), VSD (Ventricular Septal Defect) and PDA (Patent Ductus Arteriosus) and acyanotic CHD without shunts, examples are pulmonary stenosis. ASD (Atrial Septal Defect) is a congenital birth defect in the form of a hole in the interatrial septum that occurs due to failure of interatrial septal fusion during the fetus and is followed by pulmonary venous flow that enters the left atrium and then passes through the right atrium. Infertility is said to be primary infertility if previously a married couple failed to get pregnant after one year postpartum or post- abortion without using any contraception. Mrs. F, 33 years old, was taken to Abdu Moeloek Hospital by her family on February 6, 2022 with complaints of shortness of breath that worsened 1 day before being admitted to the hospital. A history of shortness of breath and fainting has been experienced since the patient was a teenager and was diagnosed with congenital heart disease. Vaginal toucher examination revealed anterior portio, bud opening, 25% flattening, membranes could not be assessed, cephalic presentation, Hodge II decline and pointers could not be assessed. The diagnosis in this patient was G1P0A0 39 weeks pregnant with Atrial Septal Defect and Primary Infertility 6 years. The management of this patient is observation of vital signs, administration of pharmacological therapy in the form of furosemide and sildenafil and vaginal delivery.
MEKANISME AKSI DAN EFIKASI OBAT-OBATAN BOTANI YANG BERPOTENSI DALAM PENGOBATAN ALTERNATIF UNTUK FIBROID UTERUS Tiara Sekar; Rodiani; DWi Aulia Ramdini
Medula Vol 12 No 4 (2022): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v12i4.483

Abstract

Uterine fibroids are benign gynecologic tumors that develop from the myometrium and become entangled in the majority of women. The available pharmacological treatments are useful for reducing the size of the fibroids and relieving the symptoms of uterine fibroids. However, these pharmacological agents are said to be unaffordable for most people and are also associated with considerable side effects. Therefore, botanical medicines stole the attention in the last decade because of their therapeutic effectiveness accompanied by affordable costs and comparable and stronger therapeutic efficacy, with fewer side effects. The aim of this review is to provide information regarding the mechanisms by which various botanical drugs possess uterine anti-fibroid activity. The source search method is carried out through several trusted websites such as Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar. Based on the literature that has been identified, five botanical drugs were found which will be discussed in this review. These botanical drugs will be explained their mechanism of action in carrying out uterine anti-fibroid activity which has the potential as an alternative treatment for uterine fibroids.
Usia Ibu Sebagai Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Plasenta Previa Salma Khairunnisa Hero; Rodiani; Giska Tri Putri
Medula Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Medula
Publisher : CV. Jasa Sukses Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53089/medula.v13i1.554

Abstract

Placenta previa is complete or partial closure of the inner cervical ostium by the placenta. Placenta previa is one of the causes of postpartum hemorrhage and is a condition that can cause morbidity and mortality for both mother and baby. Placenta previa has the potential to become an emergency. Placenta previa is located in the lower uterine segment and causes obstruction of the cervix. This can make the vaginal birth process more difficult and risky, even leading to death from bleeding. There are several factors that can be risk factors for placenta previa, namely parity, history of curettage, cesarean section, previous history of placenta previa, multiple pregnancies, tumors, and age. At the age of <20 years the reproductive system is still immature. The endometrium in the immature uterine fundus causes the placenta to attach and grow in the lower uterine segment. At the age of> 35 years, the reproductive system has decreased, one of which is a decrease in blood flow to the uterus. So that the placenta will implant in the part that has more blood flow.
Hubungan Ketuban Pecah Dini dengan Kejadian Kala II Lama pada Ibu Bersalin di RSUD Abdul Moeloek Provinsi Lampung Tri Lamtiur Pakpahan; Ratna Dewi Puspita Sari; Sutyarso; Rodiani
MAJORITY Vol 10 No 1 (2021): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Prolonged second-stage labor is one causes of the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in the world. The average lenght of labor in the world causes maternal mortality by 8% and in Indonesia by 9%. Maternal mortality is most often occurs during childbirth, one of the causes is the long second stage (37%) and perinatal death itself is one of the causes is asphyxia in infants (28%). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of Premature Ruptur of Membrane with the events of the old stage II of maternity mothers. The method used in this study uses observational analytic methods with cross sectional design. A total of 69 patients were selected by consecutive sampling technique. The date was collected from medical records of patients in the midwifery room Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province. The inclusion criteria of this study were mothers aged 18-40 years with term gestational age and having KPD. Patients who were accompanied by birth defects, fetal abnormalities and parturition with conditions of sectiocesarea were excluded from the study sample. The results showed that as many as 37 patients (72.6%) who experienced premature rupture of membrane at the time of the inpartu showed an old stage II event and as many as 8 patients (44.4%) patients who experienced premature rupture of membrane when not before the party showed the event of the old stage II. Based on the Chi-square test, the value of p = 0.031 (p
Pengaruh Tanaman Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria Sp) Sebagai Biofilter terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Trakea Pada Tikus Putih Jantan (Rattus Novergicus) Galur Sprague Dawley yang Diberi Paparan Asap Rokok Nabil Abdurrahman; Rizki Hanriko; Rodiani
MAJORITY Vol 10 No 2 (2021): MAJORITY
Publisher : Majority

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Abstract

Smoking is a lifestyle that is currently one of the causes of health problems. Every year the number of smokers has increased. Airway irritation by cigarette smoke and other toxic substances will cause an airway inflammatory reaction. Various ways to avoid cigarette smoke bad effect have been tried, one of them is by placing the tongue-in-law (Sansevieria sp) in the room that can absorb air pollution, especially cigarette smoke. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tongue-in-law (Sansevieria sp) as a biofilter on tracheal cell damage in Sprague Dawley rats. The method used in this study is a randomized controlled design with a Post Test Only Control Group Desig. This research was conducted by using randomly selected samples and divided into 3 treatment groups with each group consisting of 6 white rats. In group 1 was negative control, rats were given food and drink as usual and were not exposed to cigarette smoke. In group 2 was a positive control, rats were exposed to cigarette smoke as much as 2 cigarettes per day. In group 3 is a treatment group with rats exposed to cigarette smoke and placed the tongue-in-law plant in the cage as a biofilter for 14 days. In this study was found that there were significant difference in the positive control group (who were exposed to cigarette smoke every day as much as 2 cigarettes for 14 days without the biofilter of the tongue-in-law plant) and the treatment group (with Sanseviera sp). So that it can be concluded that there was an effect of the tongue-in-law (Sansevieria sp) as a biofilter on tracheal cell damage in Sprague Dawley rats.
Zoning Patterns of Mangrove Forests in Lampung Timur Regency Imron; Duryat; Irawan, Sandy Erggi; Tri Maryono; Rodiani
Journal of Sylva Indonesiana Vol. 7 No. 01 (2024): Journal of Sylva Indonesiana
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/jsi.v7i01.14202

Abstract

Mangrove forests form due to vegetative distribution along coastlines with varying growing conditions concerning substrate, freshwater intake, and oceanic currents. These disparities facilitate zoning and subsequent distinct growth patterns. The research objective was to identify the zoning structure of mangrove ecosystems in Lampung Timur Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The degradation of mangrove forests in Lampung Timur Regency was thought to be caused by anthropogenic activities and inappropriate zoning patterns. Concerning data collection, the cluster sampling method was employed, which was selected based on the preliminary study's findings that the mangrove status in the study area exhibits a variety of substrates, freshwater supply, and strong ocean currents. There are five clusters on the study site, with each cluster containing sample plots measuring 10m x 10m. The sampling method employed a striped path starting from the outermost part of the mangrove ecosystem, with the number of plots in each cluster dependent on the thickness of the mangrove vegetation. A regional map and GIS applications were used for mangrove zonation mapping, and the factors influencing the zonation of mangrove ecosystems were analyzed descriptively. The research findings demonstrated that the mangrove ecosystem located in Lampung Timur comprises three distinct zones: the outer zone, the middle zone, and the terrestrial zone
Species Diversity and Herbal Medicine Utilization of Mangrove Plants: A Comparative Study among Coastal Communities in Lampung Duryat; Yuwono, Slamet Budi; Riniarti, Melya; Hidayat, Kuswanta Futas; Hidayat, Wahyu; Rodiani; Damai, Abdulah Aman; Prasetyo, Pangestu; Dani, Hafiz Ansori
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v12i3.936

Abstract

Biodiversity and local wisdom in mangrove ethnopharmacology are essential to study as a basis for conservation and health development. The study objectives were determining mangroves’ diversity and distribution, their use as herbal medicine, and their trusted medical properties. Vegetation analysis was employed to study the mangrove diversity. An interview and observation were conducted to study mangrove utilization. Mangrove diversity was determined by examining the diversity index. Mangrove utilization was determined by descriptive comparative analysis and calculating species use value, plant part value, and fidelity level. Total 28 species of mangroves from 15 families in Lampung. The highest mangrove diversity is in Lampung Timur (22 species; Shannon Index (H') = 1.93), followed by Pesawaran (21 species; H' = 1.96), Tulang Bawang (12 species; H' = 1.24), and Lampung Selatan (11 species H' = 0.90). Surprisingly, a species was used for different purposes in different areas. S. caeseolaris has the highest species use value of 0.1591. Leaves have the highest plant part value of 58%. R. apiculata, as an antiseptic, and S. caseolaris, as an antioxidant, have the highest fidelity level, 14%. Eight mangrove species trusted by the community have ten medical properties. This finding could be the basis for scientific studies to find new sources of medicine. Keywords: biodiversity, costal area, ethnopharmacology, herbal medicine, mangrove
PENGENALAN TUMBUHAN BERKHASIAT OBAT PADA SUKU BATIN SEMBILAN KABUPATEN BATANGHARI PROVINSI JAMBI Rodiani; Duryat
JPM (Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat) Ruwa Jurai Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT RUWA JURAI
Publisher : FK Unila

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jpmrj.v9i1.3317

Abstract

Indonesia merupakan negara mega biodiversity dengan keanekaragaman hayati lebih dari 30.000 jenis tumbuhan dengan 12.000 diantaranya memiliki khasiat obat. Namun demikian, sampai saat ini pemanfaatan tanaman sebagai obat herbal oleh Masyarakat Batin Sembilan (MBS) masih sangat rendah. Hal ini disebabkan karena pengetahuan, pola fikir dan keterampilan masyarakat terkait jenis tanaman, khasiat serta cara penyiapannya sebagai obat masih rendah. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan MBS terkait tanaman obat yang ada di sekitar mereka; mendorong masyarakat pedalaman untuk memanfaatkan sumber daya alam lokal secara berkelanjutan untuk keperluan kesehatan; meningkatkan pemahaman MBS terkait pentingnya menjaga kesehatan dan penggunaan tanaman obat sebagai salah satu cara untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut; pemberdayakan MBS agar lebih mandiri dalam mengatasi masalah kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi serta demonstrasi praktek. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini telah meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat terkait jenis tanaman di sekitar lingkungan hidup, khasiat tanaman sebagai obat, dan jenis tanaman, bagian tanaman dan cara pengolahannya sebagai obat. Kegiatan ini juga merubah pola fikir dan meningkatkan kepedulian masyarakat terhadap keberadaan tanaman di sekitar lingkungan hidup, serta kemauan dan keinginan untuk menjaga tanaman di sekitar lingkungan hidup. Hal yang tidak kalah penting adalah peningkatan keterampilan masyarakat dalam mengolah dan mempersiapkan tanaman sebagai obat herbal secara benar untuk mendapatkan khasiat manfaat optimal dari tanaman obat. Kata kunci: Suku anak dalam, obat herbal, masyarakat Batin Sembilan, keanekaragaman hayati, hutan harapan.