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All Journal Agrikultura Measurement : Jurnal Akuntansi The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis AGROSAINSTEK: Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pertanian Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Hijau Cendekia Jurnal Agroplasma Jurnal Ilmiah Agribios Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Jurnal Budiman: Pembangunan dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Jurnal Kegiatan Pengabdian Mahasiswa (JKPM)
Muharam, Muharam
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Analisis Kelayakan Usaha dan Nilai Tambah Olahan Kedelai Menjadi Tempe pada UMKM Super Murni Kecamatan Bekasi Selatan Kota Bekasi Rahmadinanti, Dwi Utami; Muharam, Muharam; Yusiana, Ekalia
Paspalum: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol. 12 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Universitas Winaya Mukti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35138/paspalum.v12i2.720

Abstract

Agriculture plays an important role in providing food sources that support the survival of society. The growth of the agro-industrial sector not only provides economic benefits for businesses but also contributes to improving the welfare of farmers and the sustainability of the agricultural sector as a whole. Soybean as a multifunctional crop can be utilised to make various culinary delights including tempeh, a traditional Indonesian food. The main objective of this study, conducted by Super Murni MSME, is to evaluate the added value contributed in one production and the business feasibility of tempe production at Super Murni MSME. By considering prices, inputs, and outputs, a value-added analysis approach using the Hayami method and R/C ratio is needed to determine the feasibility of the company. The results showed that the added value required by Super Murni MSMEs in one production of tempe geblekan reached IDR 23,072 or around 61%, using the value-added ratio, the margin obtained reached IDR 21,348 for tempe geblekan. As for tempe lonjoran, the added value is IDR 35,372 or around 71%, with a profit of IDR 31,205. The calculation of business feasibility using the R/C ratio shows a figure of 1.25 for tempe geblekan which indicates that the Company can develop based on the R/C ratio criteria and an R/C ratio of 1.00 for tempe lonjoran which indicates that this business can be developed because it does not experience losses or profits (break-even) to be operated.
Analisis Pendapatan Dan Kelayakan Finansial Usaha Penggemukan Domba di Desa Pulosari Kecamatan Telagasari Kabupaten Karawang Nur’azizah, Ismi; Muharam, Muharam; Sulandjari, Kuswarini
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 3.B (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan 
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

Sheep, as one type of small ruminant that has become a popular herbivorous animal among breeders. To encourage the development of livestock business, an analysis was carried out to find the business feasibility of farmers in Pulosari Village. The research method used is quantitative descriptive with the use of primary data. Primary data were collected through interviews using questionnaires. Business feasibility analysis techniques are carried out by calculating production costs, revenues, revenues, break even points (BEP), and R/C ratios. The results showed that the average cost incurred for 6 months was Rp. 43,040,609, while the average revenue was Rp. 57,688,148 and the average income was Rp. 14,647,539 during the same period. The break-even point (BEP) price is Rp. 2,198,657 per head with BEP production of 15.58 heads. The results of the feasibility analysis show that the sheep fattening business is feasible to be developed, with an R/C Ratio value of 1.28.
Evaluasi Sistem Tanam Tumpangsari Beberapa Galur Hibrida Jagung (Zea mays L.) dengan Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Supriadi, Devie Rienzani; Rianti, Winda; Muharam, Muharam; Azizah, Elia; Bastamansyah, Bastamansyah; Sugiarto, Sugiarto; Sugiono, Darso; Rahmi, Hayatul; Ruswandi, Dedi
Agritrop : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian (Journal of Agricultural Science) Vol. 22 No. 2 (2024): Agritrop: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/agritrop.v22i2.2676

Abstract

Sistem tanam tumpangsari telah lama diterapkan dalam praktik pertanian sebagai upaya untuk meningkatkan efisiensi lahan dan hasil panen, terutama pada tanaman pangan. Salah satu kombinasi yang potensial adalah tumpangsari tanaman jagung dan bawang merah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan kombinasi galur hibrida jagung (Zea mays L.) dengan tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) terbaik berdasarkan evaluasi sistem tanam tumpangsari. Penelitian dilakukan di lahan Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan, Karangpawitan, Kec. Karawang Barat, Kab. Karawang pada Februari-Mei 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktor tunggal yang terdiri dari 13 perlakuan dengan 3 kali ulangan: V1; V2; V3; V4; V5; V6; V7; V8; V9; V10; V11; V12; V13. Pengaruh perlakuan dianalisis dengan analisis ragam (ANOVA) uji F taraf 5%. Apabila uji F signifikan, dilanjutkan dengan uji lanjut DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test) pada taraf 5%. Hasil evaluasi tumpangsari menunjukkan perlakuan V10 memiliki nilai tertinggi pada LER sebesar 3,37 dan Agresivitas sebesar 0,27. Perlakuan V12 memiliki nilai RCC tertinggi 7,43 dan perlakuan V1 memiliki nilai CR tertinggi 10,68 pada tanaman jagung.
Pemanfaatan Limbah Industri Kertas pada Tanah Ultisols serta Efeknya terhadap Produksi Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharate Sturt) Agustini, Rika Yayu; Muharam, Muharam; Adhi, Satriyo Restu
Agrikultura Vol 36, No 2 (2025): Agustus, 2025
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v36i2.58092

Abstract

Limbah industri kertas berupa fly ash dan sludge merupakan limbah yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan amelioran pada tanah-tanah dengan tingkat kesuburan yang rendah. Selain itu, pemberian limbah industri kertas ini juga dapat menjadi salah satu sumber nutrisi pada tanaman, terutama tanaman jagung manis. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui efek penggunaan limbah sludge dan fly ash dari industri kertas terhadap produksi tanaman jagung manis. Penelitian dilaksanakan di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Singaperbangsa Karawang pada bulan Februari sampai dengan April 2024. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode eksperimen Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan faktor pertama yaitu limbah fly ash dan faktor ke-dua yaitu limbah sludge kertas. Total perlakuan sejumlah 9 perlakuan dengan 3 kali ulangan, sehingga terdapat 27 unit percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian limbah industri kertas berupa fly ash dan sludge memberikan pengaruh interaksi pada produksi tanaman jagung manis. Hasil tertinggi pada seluruh parameter pengamatan produksi didapatkan pada perlakuan f1s3 (7,5% flly ash dan 25 ton/ha sludge).
Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan, Resiko Keuangan, Pendapatan, Gaya Hidup dan Lama Usaha Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro di Kota Batam Muharam, Muharam; Pratiwi, Ayu; Ukhriyawati, Catur Fatchu; Putra, Rizki Eka
Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Vol. 4 No. 9 (2025): : JURNAL LOCUS: Penelitian dan Pengabdian
Publisher : Riviera Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58344/locus.v4i9.4338

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis Pengaruh Pengetahuan Keuangan, Resiko Keuangan, Pendapatan, Gaya Hidup, dan Lama Usaha Terhadap Perilaku Manajemen Keuangan Pada Pelaku Usaha Mikro Di Kota Batam secara parsial dan simultan. Analisis data menggunakan regresi linier berganda pengujian hipotesis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif. Populasi yang digunakan adalah seluruh pelaku usaha mikro makanan yang berada di Kota Batam berjumlah 724 pelaku UMKM. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan rumus slovin sebanyak 258 responden. Analisis ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan SPSS 27. Uji coba instrumen dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji validitas dan uji reliabilitas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara uji parsial pengetahuan keuangan, resiko keuangan, pendapatan, dan gaya hidup berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku manajemen keuangan sedangkan lama usaha berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan terhadap perilaku manajemen keuangan. Uji simultan pada variabel bebas menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan keuangan, resiko keuangan, pendapatan, gaya hidup, dan lama usaha berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku manajemen keuangan.
Analisis Kelayakan Usaha dan Nilai Tambah Produk Keripik Tempe Sagu Wortel “CARO” pada UMKM Benarasa Nusantara Kecamatan Cikarang Barat Kabupaten Bekasi Muharam, Muharam; Mahatmayana, I Ketut Manu; Margaretha, Juliana
Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan Vol 11 No 10.D (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Wahana Pendidikan
Publisher : Peneliti.net

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Abstract

The Benarasa Nusantara Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) is one of the business that does agroindustry activities with its innovative product, 'CARO' Carrot Sago Tempe Chips. This study’s purpose are analyzing business feasibility and added value from the 'CARO' Carrot Sago Tempe Chips production process. This study was conducted using a quantitative research method with three respondents consisting of the Benarasa Nusantara MSME owner and two labours there are a labour from the family and a labour from out the family. Data analysis was carried out using the R/C Ratio Analysis and the Hayami Method. The results of this study are the business is declared feasible with an R/C ratio of 1,73 and the added value earned is Rp. 177.600,00/kg with a value added ratio of 67,66%.
Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Kegiatan Ekstrakurikuler Pramuka Di SDN 13 Gelumbang Wahyuni, Riska; Muharam, Muharam; Novita, Fitriani; Mustafiyanti, Mustafiyanti
Jurnal Kegiatan Pengabdian Mahasiswa (JKPM) Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kegiatan Pengabdian Mahasiswa (JKPM)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/jkpm.v3i2.728

Abstract

Penguatan pendidikan karakter merupakan salah satu fokus utama dalam pembangunan sumber daya manusia di Indonesia. Sekolah dasar sebagai fondasi awal pembentukan pribadi siswa perlu mengintegrasikan nilai-nilai karakter melalui berbagai kegiatan, salah satunya kegiatan ekstrakurikuler Pramuka. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat pendidikan karakter siswa di SDN 13 Gelumbang melalui pembinaan kegiatan Pramuka secara terarah, sistematis, dan berkelanjutan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan, pelatihan, dan implementasi kegiatan Pramuka yang dikombinasikan dengan nilai-nilai karakter seperti disiplin, kerja sama, kepemimpinan, tanggung jawab, dan kepedulian sosial. Hasil dari pengabdian menunjukkan adanya perubahan positif pada siswa, baik dari segi sikap, kemandirian, maupun keterampilan sosial. Kegiatan Pramuka menjadi wadah yang efektif dalam menanamkan nilai karakter karena menggabungkan pembelajaran kognitif, afektif, dan psikomotorik secara seimbang. Dengan demikian, penguatan pendidikan karakter melalui ekstrakurikuler Pramuka dapat dijadikan model pembinaan peserta didik untuk menyiapkan generasi yang berintegritas, peduli, dan memiliki jiwa kebangsaan.
Strategi Pengembangan Kedai Kopi Sanggabuana pada BUMDes Buana Mekar di Kecamatan Tegalwaru Kabupaten Karawang Safya, Thasya Nanda; Muharam, Muharam; Yusiana, Ekalia
Mimbar Agribisnis : Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Januari 2024
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v10i1.11804

Abstract

Sanggabuana coffee shop is a business established by BUMDes Buana Mekar in Mekarbuana Village, Tegalwaru District, Karawang Regency. Sanggabuana coffee shop has the main problem of turnover instability caused by the lack of visitors. This coffee shop has many internal and external constraints, but has the potential to be developed. The purpose of this research is to identify the main factors (strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats), formulate alternative strategies, and determine strategy priorities. This research is a qualitative and quantitative research using purposive sampling technique. The data used are primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained from interviews and filling out questionnaires by 16 respondents (coffee shop Chief, Chairman and Treasurer of BUMDes, Head of Mekarbuana Village, coffee shop employees and consumers). Secondary data was obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics and the Mekarbuana Village Government. The data analysis techniques used are the IFE matrix, EFE matrix, SWOT matrix, and QSPM matrix. The results of the analysis show that the main strength is the product comes from quality organic coffee beans and friendly service to consumers (0.25), the main weakness is the menu is not yet varied and there is no companion menu and poor data and financial management (0.09), the main opportunity is become karawang specialty products (0.30), and the main threat is competitors offer a more varied menu and attractive place (0.26). There are 9 alternative strategies and the priority strategies that can be implemented are developing a more contemporary coffee shop concept and adding signage with a score of 6.04.
RESPON TANAMAN SAWI HIJAU (Brassica juncea L. Var. Tosakan) TERHADAP PEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN AZOTOBACTER PADA TANAH MASAM Agustini, Rika Yayu; Muharam, Muharam; Setiawan, Muhammad Ghozi
AGRIBIOS Vol 22 No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Program Studi Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36841/agribios.v22i2.5406

Abstract

Acid soils are characterized by low pH (<5.5) and high Al concentration. Organic fertilizers can provide nutrients, can also increase the pH of the soil, and reduce Al levels in the soil. In addition, the addition of Azotobacter bacteria can increase N nutrients and reduce Aluminum stress in the soil. The purpose of this study was to obtain the types of organic fertilizers and Azotobacter that provide the best results on the growth and yield of green mustard plants (Brassica juncea L.) on soils with high Aluminum content. The research was conducted at UNSIKA New Land, Pasirjengkol Village, Majalaya District, Karawang Regency, West Java Province. The design used was a Factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK) consisting of 6 treatments repeated 4 times to obtain 24 experimental units. The first factor is the type of organic fertilizer (K) which consists of 2 levels, namely K1 (Straw Fertilizer) and K2 (Cow Manure Fertilizer). The second factor is the dose of Azotobacter which consists of 3 levels, namely A1 (10 ml), A2 (20 ml), A3 (30 ml). The results showed that there was an interaction in the observation of wet weight of green mustard plants. The provision of various types of organic fertilizers showed that the K1 treatment (straw fertilizer) gave the best results in the observation of plant height, number of leaves, and wet weight of mustard green plants. Meanwhile, the application of Azotobacter influenced the observation of wet weight of mustard green plants in the A1 (10 ml) treatment, while the observation of the number of leaves of mustard green plants was obtained by the A2 (20 ml) treatment, and the observation of plant height of mustard green plants was obtained by the A3 (30 ml) treatment
mRNA Expression and DNA Methylation of CXCL16 in Menstrual Blood and Endometrium Tissue of Subjects with Endometriosis and Pelvic Pain Febriyeni, Febriyeni; Hestiantoro, Andon; Tulandi, Togas; Muharam, Muharam; Asmarinah, Asmarinah; Sandra, Ferry
The Indonesian Biomedical Journal Vol 16, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : The Prodia Education and Research Institute (PERI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18585/inabj.v16i2.2958

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The cytokine chemokine ligand 16 (CXCL16) plays an important role in the pathophysiology of endometriosis by regulating the inflammatory response and contributing to the pain-associated endometriosis. Despite this, the impact of epigenetic modifications, such as DNA methylation, on CXCL16 has yet to be fully understood. Therefore, this research was conducted to assess both the mRNA expression and DNA methylation levels of the proinflammatory gene CXCL16 in the endometrium tissue and menstrual blood of patients with and without endometriosis.METHODS: Thirty-five women with and without endometriosis were involved in this research. Subjects' menstrual blood samples were collected using filter paper pads, meanwhile the endometrium tissue were collected by performing biopsy, from which DNA and RNA were extracted. The DNA methylation levels of the CXCL16 were measured using the pyrosequencing method following bisulfite conversion treatment. Meanwhile, the mRNA expression level was measured using the quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) method and analyzed with the Livak method.RESULTS: The mRNA expression of CXCL16 in menstrual blood of endometriosis subjects was 2.42 times higher compared to control group (p=0.030). Furthermore, the expression of CXCL16 in menstrual blood was identical to that in endometrial tissue (p=0.173). DNA methylation analysis showed that CXCL16 in the menstrual blood of endometriosis subjctes had lower methylation levels compared to controls (p=0.004), indicating hypomethylation.CONCLUSION: Increased mRNA expression and hypomethylation of CXCL16 in the menstrual blood of endometriosis patients could serve as a direct marker for diagnosing endometriosis. However, further study to validate these findings and explore the potential of CXCL16 as a diagnostic tool, and additional research involving larger patient for the cohorts study is necessary.KEYWORDS: CXCL16, DNA methylation, endometrium, menstrual blood, mRNA expression, pain 
Co-Authors Agustini, Rika Yayu Aji, Wandi Purnama Alvianita, Veti Andon Hestiantoro Asmarinah Asmarinah Ayu Pratiwi, Ayu Bastamansyah, Bastamansyah Catur Fatchu Ukhriyawati Dedi Ruswandi Elia Azizah, Elia Febriyeni, Febriyeni Ferry Sandra Fikri, Mohamad Rom Ali Hati, Ravika Permata Mahatmayana, I Ketut Manu Margaretha, Juliana Muhamad B, Fawzy Muhammad B, Fawzy Mustafiyanti, Mustafiyanti Novita, Fitriani Nur’azizah, Ismi Prayoga, Denda Puji Lestari, Diyah Ayu Rahmadinanti, Dwi Utami Rahmah, Alfi Khalifah Rahmi, Hayatul Rianti, Winda RISKA WAHYUNI Rizki Eka Putra, Rizki Eka Romadi, Putri Fathi Safya, Thasya Nanda Sam'un, Mohamad Setiawan, Muhammad Ghozi Sihombing, Vinsensius Evando Sri Mulyati Sugiarto S Sugiono, Darso Suhaeni Suhaeni, Suhaeni Sulandjari, Kuswarini Supriadi, Devie Rienzani Surjana, Tatang Tulandi, Togas Vera Oktavia Subardja Wagyono, Wagyono Yusiana, Ekalia