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Journal : JURNAL ATOMIK

RELATIONSHIP OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT, NUTRITIONAL STATUS AND EXCLUSIVE BREAST-FEEDING WITH ARI IN INFANTS AGED 6–23 MONTHS IN KARANG ASAM PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER, SAMARINDA CITY IN 2018 Magdaleni, Agustina Rahayu; Irawan, Dimas Bagus; Sukemi, Sayidi
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 5 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Acute respiratory infection (ARI) is one of the main causes of patient visits (40%–60%) in public health centers from year to year and is always on the list of the 10 most diseases each year in health facilities, such as health centers. Populations susceptible to ARI are children less than two years old who have health problems such as malnutrition, have a history of low birth weight (LBW), do not get exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of this research is to find out the relationship between LBW, nutritional status and exclusive breastfeeding with ARI in infants aged 6–23 months in Karang Asam Public Health Center in 2018. This research is quantitative research with a design cross-sectional. The study was conducted on 87 samples, namely toddlers aged 6–23 months who visited and registered at Karang Asam Public Health Center. The sample was taken by accidental sampling. Bivariate analysis using the Chi-Square test showed a significant correlation between nutritional status and ARI in infants aged 6–23 months (0.026) and between exclusive breastfeeding and ARI in infants aged 6–23 months (0.005). Whereas there was no association between LBW and ARI in infants aged 6–23 months at Karang Asam Public Health Center in 2018 (0.078). It can be concluded that there are significant relationships between nutritional status and exclusive breastfeeding with ARI in infants aged 6–23 months. In contrast to LBW, there is no association between LBW and ARI in infants aged 6–23 months in Karang Asam Public Health Center in 2018
POTENSI AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK METANOL DAUN SINGKIL(Premna corymbosa Roxb & Willd.) Dewi, Camelia Eugenia; Saleh, Chairul; Ryn Pratiwi, Djihan; Magdaleni, Agustina Rahayu; Daniel, Daniel
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 9 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/ja.v9i2.1431

Abstract

Antioxidant and sunscreen activity tests have been carried out on the methanol extract of singkil leaves(Premna corymbosa Roxb & Willd.) in vitro with the 1.1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazil (DPPH) radicalscavenging method using a spectrophotometer UV-Vis. This research aims to determine the antioxidantof singkil leaf. Based on the results of the phytochemical test, it is known that the methanol extract ofsingkil leaves contains alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, quinone and steroids. The IC50 value ofmethanol extract of singkil leaves, ia 50.77; in the moderate to strong antioxidant category.
PHYTOCHEMICAL TEST AND ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY TEST OF n-HEXANE FRACTION EXTRACT, ETHYL ACETATE AND REMAINED ETHANOL FROM LEAF OF SUNGKAI (Peronema canescens Jack.) USING DPPH METHOD Pindan, Neli Peni; -, Daniel; Saleh, Chairul; Magdaleni, Agustina Rahayu
JURNAL ATOMIK Vol 6 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UNMUL

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Abstract

Research on phytochemical test and antioxidant activity on sungkai leaf extract (Peronema Canescens Jack.) using DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl). Phytochemical test result showed that secondary metabolites in crude extracts were alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, triterpenoids, steroids and saponins, secondary metabolites in n-hexane were flavonoids, triterpenoids and steroids, secondary metabolites ethyl acetate were alkaloids, triterpenoids and steroids and secondary metabolites in residual ethanol is alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics and steroids. The IC50 values obtained in each crude extract, n-hexane, ethyl acetate and ethanol residue respectively: 29.549 ppm; 607.475 ppm; 12.986 ppm; 15.766 ppm. The highest level of antioxidant activity is in ethyl acetate fractions. Charaterization results with GC-MS obtained by alkanes, alkenes, alcohols and fatty acids.