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Pengaruh Kemandirian dan Kualitas Hidup terhadap Kepatuhan Pengobatan Pasien dengan Tuberkulosis Agustina, Agustina; Anwar, Syamsul; Herlina, Lily
Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 16 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Keperawatan: September 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/keperawatan.v16i3.1866

Abstract

Tuberkulosis merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan masyarakat di Kabupaten Bogor. Penderita tuberkulosis mengalami perubahan fisik dan penurunan kemampuan fisik, penyakit seperti ini biasanya mempengaruhi rasa percaya diri mereka. Penderita tuberculosis seharusnya memiliki keinginan untuk mandiri dan sadr akan pentingnya berobat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemandirian dan kualitas hidup terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pada pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Dramaga Kabupaten Bogor. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dan pendekatan cross sectional, dan respondennya berjumlah 45 pasien tuberkulosis. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah partial least square. Pada penelitian menunjukkan dengan nilai p_value 0,027 bahwa kemandirian mempunyai pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan ajuran pengobatan pada pasien tuberkolosis. Terdapat pengaruh kualitas hidup terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien tuberkulosis adalah p value sebesar 0,001. Idenpendensi diketahui mempengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan pasien tuberculosis di puskesmas Dramaga adalah kualitas hidup pasien dengan hasil p value sebesar 0,005. Faktor terpenting yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan pengobatan pasien Tuberkulosis di Puskesmas Dramaga adalah kualitas hidup pasien.
The Effect of Education with T-Plate Modeling on Mothers' Knowledge about Obesity Diet Agustina, Venti; Nurhayati; Herlina, Lily; Khasanah, Uswatul
Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram Vol. 15 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Yarsi Mataram
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan YARSI Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/jisym.v15i2.490

Abstract

The GENTAS program (Gerakan Nusantara Tekan Angka Obesitas) recommends the use of the T plate model in one of its programs to reduce the prevalence of obesity. He purpose of this study was to determine the effect of education with T plate modeling on maternal knowledge about obesity diet. This study used a quasi-experiment with a one-group pretest-posttest approach, involving 18 mothers from RW 04,05, and 06 Harapan Mulya Village, Kemayoran District, Central Jakarta. Mothers' knowledge was measured using a questionnaire on obesity diet management knowledge given before and after education using the T-shaped Plate modeling. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon Test technique with a p-value of 0.05. Data analysis using Jamovi 2.3.28 software. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained the t value on the obesity diet knowledge variable, both pre-test and post-test, with a p-value of 0.001 (p <0.05) and an effect size of -1.00.  This means that there is an effect of education with T plate modeling on obesity diet knowledge before and after intervention. ABSTRAK Program GENTAS (Gerakan Nusantara Tekan Angka Obesitas) menganjurkan penggunaan piring makan model T dalam salah satu gerakannya untuk menurunkan prevalensi obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pengaruh edukasi dengan pemodelan Piring T terhadap pengetahuan ibu mengenai diet obesitas.  Penelitian ini menggunakan quasi-experimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest postest, yang melibatkan 18 ibu dari RW 04,05, 06 Kelurahan Harapan Mulya, Kecamatan Kemayoran, Jakarta Pusat. Pengetahuan ibu diukur menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan pengelolaan diit obesitas yang diberikan sebelum dan sesudah edukasi menggunakan pemodelan Piring T. Analisis data menggunakan teknik Uji Wilcoxon dengan p-value 0,05 Analisis data dengan menggunakan software Jamovi 2.3.28. Hasil analisa dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon diperoleh nilai t hitung  pada variabel pengetahuan diet obesitas baik pre-test dan post-test dengan p-value 0,001(p< 0,05) dan effect size -1,00.  Hal ini mempunyai arti bahwa terdapat pengaruh edukasi dengan pemodelan Piring T terhadap pengetahuan diit obesitas sebelum dan sesudah intervensi.
The Determinants of Stunting in the Under-five in Three Municipalities in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta Permatasari, Tria Astika Endah; Chairunnisa, Chairunnisa; Djarir, Hernani; Herlina, Lily; Fauziah, Munaya; Andriyani, Andriyani; Chadirin, Yudi
Kesmas Vol. 18, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has impacted the global decline in public health status. This study aimed to analyze the determinants of stunting in the under-five in three municipalities in the Special Capital Region of Jakarta, Indonesia. A cross-sectional study was conducted in August-December 2020 with 460 pairs of mothers and children selected by simple random sampling. Stunting was measured using a conventional anthropometric index (length/height-for-age), and anthropometric failure was measured using the Composite Index of Anthropometric Failure. The prevalence of stunting, underweight, and wasting was 41.5%,35%, and 19.8%, respectively, and 62% of the under-five experienced anthropometric failure. The dominant factor associated with stunting was immunization record (p-value = 0.011; AOR = 2.360; 95%CI = 1.218–4.573). Children who did not receive complete basic immunization were at a 2.4 times greater risk of stunting than children who received complete basic immunization. The dominant factors associated with underweight, wasting, and anthropometric failure were the father's educational level, mother's occupation, and balanced nutrition practice. Increasing coverage of complete basic immunization, improving balanced nutrition practices and socioeconomic conditions is necessary to prevent undernutrition, especially stunting.
Employment of Digital Media to Increase the Self-Efficiency of Young Smokers Lismayanti, Lilis; Fitriani, Ade; Sukmawati, Ima; Herlina, Lily; Yunitri, Ninik; Anwar, Syamsul
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i3.3154

Abstract

Smoking is a habit or behavior that is very difficult to quit, especially for adolescents. To be able to stop smoking behavior, a strong belief (self-efficacay) is needed from the adolescent to stop smoking. The aim of this study is to determine the effect of empowerment through digital media on the self-efficacy of adolescent smokers at Senior High School. Method This study used a quasi-experimental design through a group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling technique was through convenience sampling, which amounted to 28 respondents. Collecting research data using the SEQ 12 (Smoking Self-Efficacy Questionaire) questionnaire instrument given at the pre-test and post-test stages. The collected data is then analyzed, which includes univariate analysis, namely analysis of demographic data and bivariate analysis to determine the effect of empowerment using digital media on the self-efficacy of adolescent smokers at SMA Negeri 2 Ciamis using the Wilcoxon test because the normality test results show abnormal data distribution. The results of the Wilcoxon test with a p-value of 0.002 <0.05, which means that there is a significant effect of empowerment using digital media on the self-efficacy of adolescent smokers at Senior High School. The conclusion based on the research that has been done is that empowerment with digital media has an effect on increasing the self-efficacy of adolescents to quit smoking.
Application of eHealth Self-Management (eHSM) for clients hypertension Kusumawaty, Jajuk; Anwar, Syamsul; Herlina, Lily; Yunitri, Ninik; Supriadi, Dedi; Rosmiati, Rosmiati
Science Midwifery Vol 12 No 1 (2024): April: Health Sciences and related fields
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/midwifery.v12i1.1469

Abstract

Hypertension is a cardiovascular disease and is one of the main causes of premature death throughout the world. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of eHealth Self-Management (eHSM) intervention on reducing blood pressure in adult clients with hypertension. Method on The implementation of Evidence Base Nursing (EBNP) Practice was carried out in the Linggasari sub-district, Ciamis Regency. The number of respondents was 30 people, four times a month they were given education in the Linggasari area, carried out with a pretest at the beginning and a posttest at the end of the intervention, monthly telephone counseling was carried out for 4 weeks, education took place in 4 meetings every week with a duration of approximately 60 minutes in each session. to remind you to take your medication every night. Each counseling session lasts approximately 20 minutes via telephone via WhatsApp. Based on the Wilcoxon test results in the table using spss.16, the blood pressure results before and after implementing e-health gave significant results because the p value is 0.000, which is smaller than the Alpha value (<0.05), so Ho is rejected, which means there is a difference in blood pressure. before and after implementing e-health. Conclusion There is a significant effect of the eHealth Self Management (eHSM) intervention with the What App Group application on hypertensive clients in the Linggasari sub-district of the Ciamis Health Center Work Area.
DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP SELF CARE PADA LANSIA DENGAN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE 2 Heriyanti, Hera; Mulyono, Sigit; Herlina, Lily
Journal of Islamic Nursing Vol 5 No 1 (2020): Journal Of Islamic Nursing
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/join.v5i1.14145

Abstract

Elderly is a population of risk that has limitations caused by the deterioration of various systems. Elderly accompanied by chronic DM disease and lack of support system results in elderly with DM entering the vulnerable group. Therefore, the elderly with DM need help to support their quality and satisfaction of life. The support is very much needed especially from the family, because the family is an element that is very closely related to the elderly. For this reason, it is expected that the family can support in the form of attention, can receive, give love so that the elderly are able to do self-care. Objective: this study aims to determine the relationship of family support for self-care in the elderly with type 2 diabetes. Method: quantitative research with descriptive observational research design with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all elderly with DM type 2 in the work area of PuskesmasWara Selatan of Palopo City as many as 153 people. The sampling technique used is nonprobability sampling with a sample of 121 people. Data collection uses questionnaire respondent characteristics, family support, and self-care. Results: From the analysis it was found that the variable most related to self-care was emotional support with the value Exp (B) = 10.875. Conclusion: It is hoped that health workers in the health center of South Wara will further promote health promotion regarding the importance of family support to improve self-care and health status of the elderly with DM. Keywords: DM type 2, Family Support, Self-Care