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Deteksi Dini Gangguan Gizi Melalui Pengukuran Status Gizi di Sekolah Dasar Negeri Caringin Nunggal, Ciherang Ernawati Ernawati; Edwin Destra; Junius Kurniawan; Syilvia Cendy Enike; Anthon Eka Prayoga Khoto; Kresna Bambang Fajarivaldi; Andini Ghina Syarifah
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v4i2.3021

Abstract

Nutritional status is an important determinant of overall health and well-being, having a major influence on growth, development, and overall health outcomes. The prevalence of stunting, wasting, and underweight among children in low- and middle-income countries around the world decreased by 29.1%, 6.3%, and 13.7% respectively between 2006 and 2018. For this investigation, PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action Method) is used. A total of 165 people participated in a community outreach initiative conducted in March 2024 at an elementary school located in West Java, Indonesia. Early detection of nutritional status is carried out by taking anthropometric measurements. Nutrition during childhood and adolescence is critical for optimal development, growth, and long-term health. Rapid assessment of nutritional status will facilitate timely interventions aimed at preventing disease and reducing premature mortality
Waspada Anemia pada Lansia dengan Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit di Panti Werdha Hana Ernawati Ernawati; Alexander Halim Santoso; Axsel Harsono; Anak Agung Ngurah Putrayoga Amertha
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v5i1.6174

Abstract

Anemia is a common hematological condition characterized by decreased hemoglobin levels or red blood cell counts, which affects the blood's capacity to transport oxygen throughout the body. In the elderly, anemia has a significant impact on health, such as decreased physical function, increased risk of falls, cognitive impairment, and increased health care costs. The global prevalence of anemia in the elderly is quite high, ranging from 5–10% at the age of 65–70 years and increasing to 15–25% at the age of over 80 years. The Community Service Program (PKM) at Panti Werdha Hana aims to increase awareness of the elderly regarding the importance of early detection of anemia. This activity uses the Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) method, where hemoglobin and hematocrit levels are measured, and educational materials are provided regarding anemia and its risk factors. Respondents who have hemoglobin levels below normal are advised to seek further medical consultation. The results showed that 34 people (44.74%) had anemia and 42 people (55.26%) had normal hemoglobin levels. Early detection of anemia through hemoglobin and hematocrit examination is an important step in reducing the risk of more severe complications, so that it can improve the quality of life of the elderly.. Keywords: Anemia, Early Detection, Hemoglobin, Hematocrit
Edukasi Gaya Hidup Sehat dan Pemeriksaan Profil Lipid sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sindrom Metabolik pada Dewasa Produktif Ernawati Ernawati; Alexander Halim Santoso; Bryan Anna Wijaya
JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT INDONESIA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Februari: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpmi.v5i1.6507

Abstract

Metabolic syndrome is a global health concern that increases the risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus, particularly among productive-age adults. This community program aimed to assess lipid profiles and enhance public awareness of healthy lifestyle practices as a preventive measure against metabolic syndrome. The activity was conducted at one private school, in Jelambar, West Jakarta using the Plan-Do-Check-Action (PDCA) approach, encompassing planning, biochemical screening, personalized education, and follow-up. Lipid profile assessments including total cholesterol, HDL, LDL, and triglycerides were performed using a point-of-care testing (POCT) method on 46 participants aged 20–63 (mean 42.36 ± 11.75 years). Results showed that most participants had normal lipid parameters: total cholesterol (67.4% normal), triglycerides (87% normal), HDL (100% normal), and LDL (91.3% optimal). Female participants had higher HDL levels, while males exhibited higher triglycerides, consistent with physiological variations influenced by sex hormones. The educational intervention effectively improved participants’ understanding of the relationship between dyslipidemia, diet, physical activity, and metabolic risk. This study highlights that combining lipid profile screening with healthy lifestyle education is an effective, practical, and applicable promotive–preventive strategy to reduce the risk of metabolic syndrome and strengthen routine health screening behavior among productive adults.