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Rusidah, Yunita
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Pemanfaatan Bawang Hitam sebagai Upaya Meningkatkan Imunitas pada Kelompok Pengajian Pimpinan Ranting Muhammadiyah Pasuruhan Lor Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus Saputro, Arief Adi; Rosiana, Anny; Rusidah, Yunita; Kurniawati, Eka; Isnina, Fathimah
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4037

Abstract

Menjaga kesehatan adalah tanggung jawab diri sendiri dengan cara menerapkan pola hidup sehat seperti mengonsumsi makanan yang kaya akan nutrisi, rajin olahraga dan tidur cukup. Ciri orang yang tidak menerapkan hidup sehat adalah turunnya imun tubuh dan mudah terkena penyakit. Salah satu cara meningkatkan imun tubuh adalah dengan mengonsumsi herbal. Oleh karena itu, program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan bawang hitam kepada masyarakat kelompok Pengajian Pimpinan Ranting Muhammadiyah Pasuruhan Lor Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus yang mempunyai banyak manfaat seperti mengontrol gula darah, mengontrol kolesterol tinggi dan meningkatkan imunitas. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 04 Agustus 2024. Tim memberikan presentasi terkait bawang hitam dengan menggunakan Proyektor dan power point kemudian dilanjutkan dengan sesi tanya jawab. Hasilnya adalah tim pengabdi mempresentasikan tentang bawang hitam yaitu fermentasi dari bawang putih. Dapat dibuat dengan alat sederhana seperti pemanas nasi yang pemanasannya terkontrol agar tidak hilang kandungannya. Bawang hitam yang mempunyai tekstur kenyal, asam dan manis lebih banyak diminati daripada bawang putih biasa yang mempunyai rasa getir dan pengar. Manfaatnya dapat meningkatkan imun sehingga tidak mudah sakit., menurunkan diabetes, kolesterol tinggi dan lain-lain.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Gel Lidah Buaya (Aloe Vera) sebagai Terapi Alternatif untuk Mengatasi Dermatitis Akibat Banjir Rusidah, Yunita; Kurnia, Shinta Dwi; Fanani, Zainal; Sukoharjanti, Bintari Tri
Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Peduli Masyarakat: September 2024
Publisher : Global Health Science Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/jpm.v6i3.4047

Abstract

Banjir melanda hampir seluruh kecamatan di Kabupaten Demak awal tahun 2024. Desa Kedungwaru Lor merupakan salah satu desa yang terdampak banjir. Wilayah Kecamatan Karanganyar Demak termasuk daerah yang mengalami genangan parah akibat robohnya enam tanggul sungai. Banjir merendam persawahan siap panen dan rumah-rumah warga dengan ketinggian lebih dari 3 meter. Dengan melihat daerah terdampak banjir yang luas dan tidak segera surut maka resiko terjadinya gangguan kesehatan terutama pada kulit semakin besar. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan gel lidah buaya yang diharapkan dapat membantu mengatasi dermatitis akibat sanitasi yang kurang baik saat bencana banjir. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus bermaksud memberdayakan anggota Aisyiyah Desa Kedungwaru Lor untuk memproduksi gel lidah buaya secara mandiri. Tujuan dilaksanakannya kegiatan ini adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta mengenai manfaat dan cara pembuatan gel lidah buaya. Metode pelaksanaan dalam program pemberdayaan masyarakat ini antara lain sosialisasi dan pelatihan. Peserta sangat antusias dengan kegiatan sosialisasi dan optimis mampu memproduksi gel lidah buaya. Kegiatan ini berhasil dilaksanakan dan diikuti 37 orang anggota Aisyiyah Desa Kedungwaru Lor Kecamatan Karanganyar Kabupaten Demak. Selama kegiatan berlangsung warga sangat antusias, hal ini tampak pada keaktifan warga mengikuti kegiatan ini dan langsung mengaplikasikan gel lidah buaya pada kulit.
Korelasi Hasil Pemeriksaan Mikroskopis Sputum Basil Tahan Asam dengan Tes Cepat Molekuler (GeneXpert) pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus Zamroni, Aini Rizka Amalia; Rusidah, Yunita; Sholikhati, Anisa
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 7, No 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i1.12780

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of global mortality, with 10.6 million new cases reported worldwide in 2023 by the World Health Organization (WHO), including 450,000 cases of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB). This study aimed to determine the correlation between Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) smear and Rapid Molecular Test (TCM) results among TB patients at Dr. Loekmono Hadi General Hospital, Kudus. This descriptive-analytic study employed a cross-sectional design and involved 45 randomly selected TB patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in January 2025. Each patient underwent both AFB smear and TCM (GeneXpert) examinations. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis, with the Chi-Square test used to assess the correlation. The results showed that the majority of patients were aged 46–65 years (48.8%) and male (57.8%). TCM detected MTB Not Detected in 66.7% of patients, while 80% had negative AFB smear results. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant correlation between the two methods (p 0.001). In conclusion, TCM is more sensitive than AFB smear in detecting TB. These findings imply that broader implementation of TCM in TB screening and diagnosis is essential to enhance early detection accuracy and improve disease control efforts.
Pengaruh Stabilitas Sampel Darah EDTA Terhadap Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit pada Karyawan Puskesmas Kedung II Metode Otomatis Anjani, Anisa Ayu; Hartinah, Dewi; Kurnia, Shinta Dwi; Rusidah, Yunita; Saputro, Arief Adi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol 7, No 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i1.12872

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of EDTA blood sample stability on hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (Ht) examination results using an automatic method. EDTA blood samples from 38 employees of Kedung II Public Health Center were examined immediately (0 hours), after a 1-hour delay at room temperature (17–210C), and after a 1-hour delay in a refrigerator (2–80C). The results were analyzed using a Two-Way ANOVA test. The study showed no significant differences in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels between the three storage conditions (ρ 0.05). The average hemoglobin levels were 12.834 g/dL at 0 hours, 12.797 g/dL after 1 hour at room temperature, and 12.829 g/dL after 1 hour in the refrigerator. The average hematocrit levels were 38.484% at 0 hours, 38.321% after 1 hour at room temperature, and 38.434% after 1 hour in the refrigerator. The conclusion of this study is that storing EDTA blood samples for 1 hour, whether at room temperature or in the refrigerator, does not significantly affect hemoglobin and hematocrit examination results.
NUIGA (NUGET IKAN GABUS KAYA ALBUMIN): SOLUSI EFEKTIF PENINGKATAN PENDAPATAN DAN GIZI DI PIMPINAN RANTING AISIYAH KETANJUNG DEMAK Ridwanto, Muhammad; Fanani, Zaenal; Mustaqim, Yunus; Rusidah, Yunita
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 7 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i7.2717

Abstract

Permasalahan mitra Pimpinan Ranting Aisiyah di Kecamatan Ketanjung Kabupaten Demak yaitu populasi ikan gabus dan inovasi dalam pengolahan ikan gabus. Mitra memiliki daerah yang kaya akan populasi ikan gabus dan anggota yang aktif dalam kegiatan positif. Permasalahan perioritas yang akan ditangani adalah bidang teknologi, pada aspek inovasi dan pemasaran nugget. Hasil analisis diperoleh bahwa, saat ini mitra lebih sering mengolah ikan gabus dengan cara sederhana seperti di goreng dan direbus. Sementara untuk ikan gabus lainnya hanya disimpan dilemari pendingin. Pengabdian ini bertujuan menginovasi ikan gabus dalam bentuk nugget sebagai solusi efektif peningkatan pendapatan dan pemenuhan gizi. Metoda yang digunakan adalah sosialisasi, pelatihan, penerapan teknologi, monitoring dan evaluasi serta keberlanjutan program. Pemberdayan mitra menyimpulkan bahwa inovasi produk nuiga menjadi solusi efektif untuk meningkatkan pendapatan dan gizi. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada pengetahuan, sikap, dan keterampilan mitra dalam mengolah dan memasarkan Nuiga (nugget ikan gabus kaya albumin). Mitra mampu mempraktikkan teknik fillet dengan benar, memahami kandungan gizi terutama albumin, serta memproduksi Nuiga secara higienis sesuai standar HACCP. Produk yang dihasilkan terjangkau dan bergizi tinggi, berpotensi untuk pencegahan stunting dan pemulihan pascaoperasi. Strategi pemasaran konvensional dan digital meningkatkan jangkauan pasar. Mitra berkomitmen melanjutkan edukasi dan pelatihan, memperkuat keberlanjutan inovasi dan mendukung pemberdayaan ekonomi masyarakat desa. Nuiga berpotensi menjadi pangan fungsional modern yang bernilai ekonomi tinggi dan mendukung strategi keberlanjutan usaha berbasis perikanan.
The Relationship between Adherence to Antihypertensive Medication and Microalbumin Levels in Hypertension Prolanis Patients Saputro, Arief Adi; Sholikhati, Anisa; Rusidah, Yunita
Jurnal Keperawatan Priority Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Prima Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/jukep.v8i1.6320

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the main health problems faced by people throughout the world, including in Indonesia. Uncontrolled hypertension can cause various complications such as heart disease, stroke and kidney damage. Microalbuminuria, namely the presence of small amounts of albumin in the urine, is an early indicator of kidney damage. In hypertensive patients, microalbuminuria can be an early sign of hypertensive nephropathy, which is a serious complication of high blood pressure. Compliance with taking medication affects blood pressure control. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between adherence to antihypertensive medication and microalbumin levels in hypertension prolanis patients. This research is observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. Data was obtained prospectively in the period July-August 2024 with a sample size of 33 respondents. Medication adherence was taken using a questionnaire, and data on microalbuminuria levels was obtained through medical record data. Next, the results were subjected to a chi-square statistical correlation test. Microalbumin levels and medication adherence blood pressure lowering medication, obtained a value of p = 0.0 (p < 0.05) which indicates that statistically there is a significant relationship between microalbumin levels and compliance of taking blood pressure lowering medication. The frequency distribution of hypertensive sufferers with high microalbumin levels, namely ≥ 30 mg/dL, shows a result of 51.6% (17 patients).
Korelasi Hasil Pemeriksaan Mikroskopis Sputum Basil Tahan Asam dengan Tes Cepat Molekuler (GeneXpert) pada Pasien Tuberkulosis di RSUD dr. Loekmono Hadi Kudus Zamroni, Aini Rizka Amalia; Rusidah, Yunita; Sholikhati, Anisa
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i1.12780

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a leading cause of global mortality, with 10.6 million new cases reported worldwide in 2023 by the World Health Organization (WHO), including 450,000 cases of rifampicin-resistant TB (RR-TB). This study aimed to determine the correlation between Acid-Fast Bacilli (AFB) smear and Rapid Molecular Test (TCM) results among TB patients at Dr. Loekmono Hadi General Hospital, Kudus. This descriptive-analytic study employed a cross-sectional design and involved 45 randomly selected TB patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria in January 2025. Each patient underwent both AFB smear and TCM (GeneXpert) examinations. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis, with the Chi-Square test used to assess the correlation. The results showed that the majority of patients were aged 46–65 years (48.8%) and male (57.8%). TCM detected MTB Not Detected in 66.7% of patients, while 80% had negative AFB smear results. The Chi-Square test revealed a significant correlation between the two methods (p < 0.001). In conclusion, TCM is more sensitive than AFB smear in detecting TB. These findings imply that broader implementation of TCM in TB screening and diagnosis is essential to enhance early detection accuracy and improve disease control efforts.
Pengaruh Stabilitas Sampel Darah EDTA Terhadap Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin dan Hematokrit pada Karyawan Puskesmas Kedung II Metode Otomatis Anjani, Anisa Ayu; Hartinah, Dewi; Kurnia, Shinta Dwi; Rusidah, Yunita; Saputro, Arief Adi
Jaringan Laboratorium Medis Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31983/jlm.v7i1.12872

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of EDTA blood sample stability on hemoglobin (Hb) and hematocrit (Ht) examination results using an automatic method. EDTA blood samples from 38 employees of Kedung II Public Health Center were examined immediately (0 hours), after a 1-hour delay at room temperature (17–210C), and after a 1-hour delay in a refrigerator (2–80C). The results were analyzed using a Two-Way ANOVA test. The study showed no significant differences in hemoglobin and hematocrit levels between the three storage conditions (ρ > 0.05). The average hemoglobin levels were 12.834 g/dL at 0 hours, 12.797 g/dL after 1 hour at room temperature, and 12.829 g/dL after 1 hour in the refrigerator. The average hematocrit levels were 38.484% at 0 hours, 38.321% after 1 hour at room temperature, and 38.434% after 1 hour in the refrigerator. The conclusion of this study is that storing EDTA blood samples for 1 hour, whether at room temperature or in the refrigerator, does not significantly affect hemoglobin and hematocrit examination results.
Literature Study On The Diversity Of Coastal Echinoidea As A Source Of Biology Learning Materials For Biodiversity Rusidah, Yunita; Farikhah, Lailatul; Mundriyastutik, Yayuk
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui kualitas air minum dalam kemasan (AMDK) dan airminum isi ulang (AMIU) yang dijual di sekitar kampus Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus,ditinjau dari parameter fisik, kimia dan mikrobiologis pada air minum sesuai SNI 01-3554-2006 dan PMK no 492 tahun 2010. Pengujian dilakukan mengunakan 10 sampel air mineral,meliputi 7 AMDK (Ades, Airmu, Aqua, Cleo, Crystalin, Le mineral dan Vit) dan 3 sampelAMIU diambil dari depot air minum isi ulang disekitar kampus yaitu dari depot Pasuruhan,Prambatan dan Purwosari. Penelitian dilakukan di PT Sariguna Primatirta Kudus, yangmerupakan pabrik AMDK di kota Kudus, yang memiliki persyarataan pengujian AMDK.Pengujian yang dilakuan meliputi fisika kimia yang meliputi pengujian TDS, pH, dan tigaunsur logam berat yang meliputi pengujian kandungan unsur Fe, Mn dan Cl2 (klorin)danmikrobiologi yaitu TPC, keberaadaan E.coli dan Total Coliform.Hasil penelitian didiskripsikan bahwa hasil pengukuran fisika kimia terdiri dari kandungantotal dissolved solid (TDS) menghasilkan Airmu dan Cleo dibawah 10 ppm (demineral) dan 8sampel air mineral, hal ini sesuai dengan persyaratan TDS dari SNI yaitu > 10 ppm untukdemineral dan >500 ppm untuk air mineral. Pengujian pH berada pada pH normal berkisardiangka 7, dari 10 sampel hanya satu yang bernilai basa 8.37 yaitu sampel dari depotPasuruhan. Pengujian adanya logam berat Fe, Mn dalam kondisi baik, menunjukan angkanol dengan test kit merk merck. Sedangkan untuk pengujian adanya kandungan klorinmenunjukan hasil diatas ambang batas yaitu 0.05 ppm dari sampel air depot Pasuruhan,0.02 ppm dari depot Prambatan dan depot Purwosari. Hal ini tidak sesuai karena sesuaiketentuan SNI untuk kandungan klorin adalah 0 ppm. Hasil organoleptik dari 10 sampelmenghasilkan kondisi normal. Namun secara mikrobiologis hasil TPC sebelum pengeceranhanya Cleo dan Ades yang laik dikonsumsi karena aman dari kontaminasi bakteri.Sedangkan Hasil TPC setelah pengenceran, pengujian keberadaan E.Coli dan Total coliformmenghasilkan 7 sampel AMDK aman dan laik sebagai air minum sesuai SNI No.01-3553tahun 2006 dan 3 sample AIMU tidak memenuhi PMK no 492 tahun 2010, sebagaipersyaratan air minum.
Qualitative Analysis Of Bottled Drinking Water And Refilled Drinking Water Sold Around University Of Muhammadiyah Rusidah, Yunita; Farikhah, Lailatul; Mundriyastutik, Yayuk
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 14th University Research Colloquium 2021: Bidang MIPA dan SOSHUM
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the quality of bottled drinking water and refilleddrinking water that sold around University of Muhammadiyah Kudus.It is in terms ofphysical, chemical, and microbiological parameters of drinking water based on SNI 01-3554-2006 and PMK no. 492 of 2010.The test was conducted byten samples of mineral water. Those are seven bottleddrinking water (Ades, Airmu, Aqua, Cleo, Crystalin, Le mineral and Vit) and three samplesof AMIU was taken from refill drinking water depots around campus, from depots inPasuruhan, Prambatan, and Purwosari. The research was conducted at PT SarigunaPrimatirta Kudus. It is a factory inKudus city which has testing requirements. The testscarried out chemical physics which included testing of TDS, pH, and three heavy metalelements and included testing of content of Fe, Mn and Cl2 (chlorine) elements, andmicrobiology namely TPC of presence of E-coli and Total Coliform.The results of physical and chemical measurements through total dissolved solid(TDS) showed that Airmu and Cleo under 10 ppm (demineral) and below 500 ppm for 8samples of mineral water.It is according to the TDS requirements of SNI, > 10 ppm fordemineralized and> 500 ppm for mineral water. The results of the pH test or the degree ofacidity are in normal pH which are around 7 of 9 samples and only one with an alkalinecondition is 8.37, namely sample from the Pasuruhan depot. The test for the presence ofheavy metals, Fe, Mn,is in good condition, showing the number zero with the brand testkit. In addition, for testing the presence of chlorine content, the results were above thethreshold, namely 0.05 ppm from the Pasuruhan depot water sample, 0.02 ppm from thePrambat depot and the Purwosari depot. This is not in accordance with SNI provisions forchlorine content of 0 ppm. Meanwhile, microbiologically of the TPC showed before dilutionwere only Cleo and Ades which were suitable for consumption because they were absentfrom bacterial contamination. While the TPC results after dilution, testing the differencebetween E-Coli and Total coliform resulted in 7 samples of bottled drinking water whichwere safe and feasible as drinking water according to SNI 01-3553-2006 and 3 samplesAMIU were not fulfilled to PMK No. 492/2010 as drinking water requirements.
Co-Authors Anisa Sholikhati, Anisa Anjani, Anisa Ayu Anny Rosiana Arief Adi Saputro Avira Budianita Dewi Hartinah Isnina, Fathimah Kurniawati, Eka Lailatul Farikhah, Lailatul Ridwanto, Muhammad Sari, Fariza Yulia Kartika Septiani Septiani Shinta Dwi Kurnia Sukoharjanti, Bintari Tri Yayuk Mundriyastutik, Yayuk Yunus Mustaqim, Yunus Zaenal Fanani Zamroni, Aini Rizka Amalia