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Perbandingan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Anak Stunting dan Non Stunting Rizki Rizki; Sri Julyani; Nur Nur; Nesyana Nurmadilla; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu
Indonesian Journal of Health Vol 1 No 03 (2021): Vol.01 No.03 (Juni 2021)
Publisher : Yayasan Citra Cendekia Celebes

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v1i03.63

Abstract

Stunting atau tinggi badan rendah dibandingkan umur seseorang menunjukkan adanya kekurangan gizi pada periode paling kritis tumbuh kembang seseorang di awal masa kehidupannya. Hal ini diidentifikasi dengan menilai panjang atau tinggi anak dibandingkan dengan usianya dan menginterpretasikan hasil pengukuran tersebut dengan membandingkannya dengan nilai standar yang berlaku. Kejadian stunting tidak pernah lepas dari asupan zat gizi makro seperti karbohidrat, protein, serta lemak. Asupan mineral mikro seperti zat besi dan zinc juga perlu diperhatikan, intake zat besi yang tidak adekuat akan mengurangi simpanan zat besi dan akan berlanjut dimanifestasikan dengan penurunan kadar hemoglobin.
Literatur Review Potensi Kandungan Antioksidan Buah Tin dalam Pencegahan Penyakit Stroke Desy Nurdianty; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Nadra Maricar
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 2 (2023): Oktober
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v6i2.159

Abstract

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 15 million people suffer from stroke worldwide every year. Of this number, 5 million died and another 5 million were permanently disabled. The prevalence of stroke in Indonesia based on the diagnosis of people who had a stroke increased in 2018, there were 7% of the population who had a stroke in 2013 and became 10.9% in 2018. Figs contain good nutrition and can be used as a source of minerals and vitamin. Fresh or dried figs contain high levels of fiber and polyphenols. Apart from that, the antioxidant content in figs can protect lipoproteins in plasma from oxidation, resulting in an increase in the amount of plasma antioxidants which improves. Objective: This study aims to determine the potential antioxidant content of figs in preventing stroke. Method: This article was prepared using a literature review method by referring to national and international literature that is considered relevant to the keywords used. There were 12 articles obtained through the Google Scholar, Pubmed, Elsevier, NCBI, and Clinical Key databases. Results: The results of the article review carried out can be concluded that the antioxidant content of figs is flavonoids, polyphenols and etonal which have the potential to prevent stroke.
Urtikaria Dalam Perspektif Medis, Bioetik, Dan Islam Muhammad Syabilal Alfat Al Buyani; Sri Vitayani; Nasrudin Andi Mappaware; Syamsu Rijal; Shulhana Mokhtar; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v7i1.173

Abstract

Urticaria is a cutaneous reaction characterized by well-defined borders, occurring in the superficial epidermis, manifesting as wheals, erythematous and elevated lesions measuring 1-2 mm to several hours, accompanied by intense itching. In the Bioethics perspective, four fundamental principles are identified: Beneficence, non-maleficence, autonomy, and justice. From an Islamic perspective, Maqasid al-Sharia contains five values: Hifz ad din, hifz an nafs, hifz al maal, hifz al nasl, and hifz al aql. From the fiqh perspective, there are five maxims: Al umuru bi maqashida, al-dhararu yuzalu, Al masyaqqah tajlibut, Al yaqinu la yuzalu bi syaq, and Al adatu muhakkamah. Fundamental beliefs or convictions serve as a cornerstone for an individual's attitudes. These principles can be applied according to the prevailing circumstances, particularly in the field of healthcare. Based on a case report: A 40-year-old man presented to the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic with generalized pruritic rash and bilateral swelling of the lips and eyelids since 1 day ago, occurring simultaneously. The patient was diagnosed with urticarial rash on the trunk region with angioedema of the lips and eyelids due to COVID-19 pneumonia infection. The patient's management included oral Desloratadine 5 mg, Favipiravir 600 mg, and Hydroxychloroquine 200 mg. The conclusion drawn from this case is that the patient received treatment in accordance with medical indications. Ethical considerations based on the case include autonomy and justice. From an Islamic perspective, Maqasid al-Sharia fulfills the value of Hifz al-Nafs, and from a fiqh standpoint, it adheres to the maxim of al-masyaqqah tajlibu al-taysir.
Istinsyaq Sebagai Terapi Alternatif Pada Penderita Rinosinusitis Kronik Tahun 2022 Kesya Azzahra Putri; Mochammad Erwin Rachman; Sri Wahyu; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Mohammad Reza Zainal Abidin
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v7i1.174

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of istinsyaq as an alternative therapy on sufferers of chronic rhinosinusitis at Ibnu Sina Hospital in 2022. The method of this research is Pre-Post Experimental research using a one group pre-post test approach without control, by making the first observation ( pre-test) which makes it possible to test changes that occur after the experiment by conducting a second observation (post-test). The data source used in this research is primary data taken from the Sino Nasal Outcome-22 questionnaire which was taken before and after the patient performed istinsyaq. Results: The level of chronic rhinosinusitis symptom scale that is felt by many samples suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis whether they have had surgery or not is included in the severe type scale and moderate type scale categories. Istinsyaq is effectively used as an alternative therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis sufferers in that the scale of symptoms decreases after the intervention is given, there is a decrease in the number of scales.
Efektivitas Pemberian Kurma Ajwa dan Sukari Dalam Meningkatkan Kadar Gula Darah Sesudah Puasa Ahmad Said Fadillah; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Asrini Safitri
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v7i1.175

Abstract

Blood sugar or known as blood glucose is the main nutritional element used for the metabolism of glucose cells in the body. Some of the effects of people who fast can be seen such as feeling weak, tired and tired. So to restore energy to people who are fasting, food is needed that can restore stamina, such as dates. In this study, we will look at the presentation of the increase or effectiveness of a person's blood sugar levels after breaking the fast by consuming Ajwa and Sukari dates. Research Objectives: This study aims to determine fasting blood sugar levels after consuming Ajwa dates and Sukari dates. Research Method: The type of research used by researchers is quantitative research. With an experimental research design on fasting blood sugar levels at Booarding School MTQ Syafi’i Makassar which was given ajwa and sukari dates. The sample management used was a one group pre test-post design by looking at the comparison of fasting blood sugar levels after consuming dates and before consuming dates. With a population of 20 people and this population was taken using a total sampling technique, carried out in August 2022. Results: It can be concluded from the results of the research I conducted that the fasting blood sugar level before consuming Ajwa dates was 96,750 ± 8.4 and after consuming Ajwa dates 147,850 ± 9.85, Fasting blood sugar levels before consuming Sukari dates were 92.85 ± 7.5 and after consuming dates 152.2 ± 7.12.
Pengaruh Istinsyaq Sebagai Terapi Alternatif Pada Penderita Rinosinusitis Kronik Di Rumah Sakit Ibnu Sina Tahun 2022 Kesya Azzahra Putri; Mochammad Erwin Rachman; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Mohammad Reza Zainal Abidin
NERSMID : Jurnal Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Mei
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55173/nersmid.v7i1.176

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the effect of istinsyaq as an alternative therapy on sufferers of chronic rhinosinusitis at Ibnu Sina Hospital in 2022, while the research method used is Pre-Post Experimental research using a one group pre-post test approach without control, by making the first observation (pre-test) which makes it possible to test changes that occur after the experiment by conducting a second observation (post-test). Research results: The level of chronic rhinosinusitis symptom scale that is felt by many samples suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis, whether they have had surgery or not, is included in the severe type scale and moderate type scale categories. Istinsyaq is effectively used as an alternative therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis sufferers in that the scale of symptoms decreases after the intervention is given, there is a decrease in the number of scales.
Literature Review: The Effect of Tin Leaves (Ficus Carca L.) as an Antibacterial Staphylococcus Aureus Siti Zulfa Angraini; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Shulhana Mokhtar
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Staphylococcus aureus is a bacteria that causes infections that must be treated with antibiotics. Another alternative that can be done to deal with this resistance is to use herbal ingredients as the basis for therapy. The development of research on natural ingredients as antibacterials shows that there are plants that have the potential to act as antibacterial agents. Fig leaves or figs (Ficus carica L.) are a plant that has the potential to be an antioxidant, antiviral, anthelmintic and antibacterial. Fig leaf extract (Ficus carica L.) shows antibacterial activity against the growth of several bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus. This literature aims to determine the effect of fig leaves as an antibacterial against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria. This literature uses a literature review method with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) protocol. Scientific articles or journals downloaded from PubMed, Garuda Portal, and Google Scholar with SINTA accreditation standards in the 2020-2023 time period found 430 articles in the search results. All articles were selected based on the inclusion criteria, resulting in 20 research articles that would be reviewed. The antibacterial potential of fig leaves in the inhibition zone uses ethanol compounds, phenolic flavonoids, ethyl acetate, nickel oxide nanoparticles and Calcium Oxide Phyto-Nanoparticles (CaONPs) which have been proven effective in inhibiting the growth of Staphylococus aureus. Fig leaves are effectively used as an antibacterial for Staphylococcus aureus, showing that they can prevent the growth of bacteria with several compounds contained therein such as Ethanol extract, Phenolic Flavonoids, Ethyl Acetate, Nickel Oxide Nano Particles and Calcium Oxide Phyto-Nanoparticles (CaONPs) which have antibacterial properties.
Characteristics Of Dyspepsia Patients Undergoing Endoscopy At Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar Muh Anugrah Ramadhan; Prema Hapsari Hidayati; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Asrini Safitri; Edward Pandu Wiriansya; Rahmawati, Rahmawati; Andi Muhammad Luthfi Parewangi
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal eduHealt, Edition April - June , 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Background: According to the World Health Organization (WHO) that Indonesia ranks 3rd with the highest number of dyspepsia sufferers after America and England with 450 dyspepsia sufferers. According to the 2017 health data profile, dyspepsia is included in the top ten inpatient diseases.Objective: To determine the characteristics of dyspepsia patients undergoing endoscopy at the Ibnu Sina Hospital Makassar. Research methods: The research design used was descriptive research with a cross sectional approach using secondary data at the medical record installation at Ibnu Sina Hospital, Makassar. Research result: Of the 85 samples in the study, most were in the middle age of 45-54 years, namely 58 patients (68.2%), in the area of ​​origin the highest was the province of South Sulawesi, namely 80 patients (94%), the most gender was female, namely 38 patients (44.7%), the highest complaints were complaints (cough, tightness, and chest pain) namely 85 patients (100%), the largest laboratory results were laboratory results (hemoglobin, urea, SGOT and SGPT) namely 80 patients (80% ), the most common indication for endoscopy was chronic dyspepsia, namely 72 patients (84.7%), the most clinical diagnosis was functional dyspepsia, namely 32 patients (37%), the most endoscopy diagnosis was erosive gastritis, namely 38 patients (100%). Conclusion: Characteristics of patients with dyspepsia symptoms undergoing endoscopy at Ibn Sina Hospital Makassar, namely middle age, female sex, complaints of heartburn, endoscopy indications for chronic dyspepsia, clinical diagnosis of functional dyspepsia, and endoscopy diagnosis of erosive gastritis.  
Relationship Between Family Support And Blood Glucose Levels In Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients In Mandai Public Health Center, Maros District, South Sulawesi Province Puan Nusaputri Waetenrisompa; Arni Isnaini Arfah; Yani Sodiqah; Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Abdul Mubdi Ardiansar
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) type 2 is a metabolic disease whose prevalence is increasing globally, including in Indonesia. Family support is known to help patients manage this condition through lifestyle changes and adherence to treatment. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and blood glucose values in patients with type 2 DM, as well as to assess the relationship between medication adherence and blood glucose values. This research method uses a correlation analytic design with a cross-sectional approach. sectional. Data collection through questionnaires filled out by 32 type 2 DM patients. Hensarling Diabetes Family Support Questionnaire Scale (HDFSS) to assess family support and Morisky Medication Adherence Scale (MMAS-8) for medication adherence. Data analysis using Fisher's Exact Test to see the relationship between family support and blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients and stratification analysis with Mentel haenszel. The results of the study found a relationship between family support and blood glucose values in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (p = 0.002; OR 24,000). The relationship between medication adherence and blood glucose values was not found to be significantly related (p = 0.265). The conclusion of this study is that family support significantly contributes to blood glucose values in patients with type 2 diabetes and medication adherence does not show a significant relationship to blood glucose values..
The Effect Of Fig Supplementation On Nutritional Status And Immunity Of The Elderly: A Literature Review Rachmat Faisal Syamsu; Salsabila Tirta Aprilia; Mutiara Amalia
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Nutritional and immunity issues in the elderly are important issues that require serious attention, considering that as age increases, physiological changes occur that affect the nutritional status, health, and quality of life of the elderly. Factors such as reduced consumption of nutritious foods, decreased physical activity, and other health problems can increase the risk of malnutrition in the elderly. Figs ( Ficus carica ), which have long been known in traditional medicine, have been shown to have many health benefits, especially in improving the nutritional status and immunity of the elderly. The content of polyphenols, flavonoids, tannins , and other antioxidant compounds in figs has the ability to reduce oxidative stress, lower cholesterol levels, and increase endurance. Therefore, fig supplementation can be a good choice to support the health of the elderly, both in maintaining balanced nutrition and improving the body's immune system. Thus, figs are not only useful as a source of additional nutrition, but can also play a role in preventing or reducing various health problems that are often experienced by the elderly. As a medicinal plant, figs offer a more natural and economical alternative in supporting the welfare of the elderly, especially in improving the quality of life of those who are getting older.