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Factors Associated with DASH Diet Therapy in Blood Pressure Control among the Elderly Jayadie, Afif Azhar Abulkhair; Solikin; Daud, Izma
Papua Medicine and Health Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Papua Medicine and Health Science
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64141/pmhs.v2i2.55

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the non-communicable diseases with a high prevalence among the elderly in Indonesia. Efforts to control blood pressure through the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet therapy are essential; however, various factors are believed to influence its effectiveness at the primary healthcare level. This study aimed to analyze factors associated with DASH diet therapy in blood pressure control among the elderly at the Cempaka Public Health Center, Banjarmasin. This study employed a cross-sectional design with a sample of 188 elderly patients with hypertension selected using purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering age, sex, educational level, and dietary adherence, as well as data on the frequency of healthcare visits obtained from patients’ medical records. Blood pressure measurements were conducted after the implementation of the DASH diet for 30 days. Data analysis was performed using the Spearman Rank correlation test with a significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed significant associations between age (p = 0.000), sex (p = 0.000), educational level (p = 0.000), dietary adherence (p = 0.000), and frequency of healthcare visits (p = 0.000) with DASH diet therapy in blood pressure control. Age, sex, educational level, dietary adherence, and frequency of healthcare visits significantly influenced the success of DASH diet therapy.
Hubungan Gaya Hidup Remaja Dengan Risiko Hipertensi Dini Pada Siswa Kelas X Usia 15-17 Tahun Di SMAN 4 Banjarmasin: The Relationship Between Adolescent Lifestyle And The Risk Of Early Hypertension In Grade X Students Aged 15-17 Years At SMAN 4 Banjarmasin Rezky Rahman, Muhammad; Solikin; Heriani, Novia; Hadrianti, Dessy
Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika) Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmiah JKA (Jurnal Kesehatan Aeromedika)
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan TNI AU Ciumbuleuit Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58550/jka.v12i1.376

Abstract

Remaja merupakan fase transisi dari anak-anak menuju kedewasaan yang sering diiringi perubahan pola aktivitas hidup yang intens dan ketidakstabilan psikologis. Hipertensi saat ini tidak hanya menyerang usia tua, tetapi juga mulai mengintai kelompok usia muda dengan prevalensi yang signifikan akibat pilihan gaya hidup yang buruk. Gaya hidup memainkan peran krusial sebagai faktor utama yang berkontribusi terhadap risiko hipertensi dini, meliputi pola makan tidak sehat, rendahnya aktivitas fisik, pola tidur tidak teratur, serta perilaku merokok. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan gaya hidup remaja dengan risiko hipertensi dini pada siswa kelas X usia 15-17 tahun di SMAN 4 Banjarmasin. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi pada penelitian ini sebanyak 98 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga didapatkan sampel sebanyak 79 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner gaya hidup dan lembar observasi pengukuran tekanan darah. Berdasarkan uji korelasi Spearman Rho didapatkan hasil p value (0,001) < α (0,05) dengan nilai koefisien korelasi 0,432, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan dengan kekuatan sedang antara gaya hidup remaja dengan risiko hipertensi dini pada siswa kelas X usia 15-17 tahun di SMAN 4 Banjarmasin. Semakin buruk gaya hidup remaja, maka semakin tinggi risiko terjadinya hipertensi dini. Saran bagi pihak sekolah agar meningkatkan upaya promotif dan preventif melalui pemeriksaan tekanan darah berkala dan edukasi gaya hidup sehat kepada siswa. Adolescence is a transition phase from childhood to adulthood often accompanied by changes in intense activity patterns and psychological instability. Hypertension currently affects not only the elderly but also younger age groups with significant prevalence due to poor lifestyle choices. Lifestyle plays a crucial role as a major factor contributing to the risk of early hypertension, including unhealthy diets, low physical activity, irregular sleep patterns, and smoking behavior. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescent lifestyle and the risk of early hypertension in class X students aged 15-17 years at SMAN 4 Banjarmasin. This research method uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study was 98 people using purposive sampling technique to obtain a sample of 79 respondents. Data collection used lifestyle questionnaires and observation sheets for blood pressure measurement. Based on the Spearman Rho correlation test, the results obtained p value (0.001) < α (0.05) with a correlation coefficient of 0.432, so it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship with moderate strength between adolescent lifestyle and the risk of early hypertension in class X students aged 15-17 years at SMAN 4 Banjarmasin. The worse the adolescent's lifestyle, the higher the risk of early hypertension. Suggestions for the school to increase promotive and preventive efforts through periodic blood pressure checks and healthy lifestyle education for students.
Analysis of Factors Associated with the Management of Code Blue In Patients With Emergency At Ulin Hospital ica lisnawati; Wahyudin; Solikin
Health Media Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019)
Publisher : UrbanGreen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55756/hm.v1i1.6

Abstract

Code blue is one of the emergency procedure codes that must be activated immediately if someone is found in a condition of cardiac respiratory arrest in the hospital area. code blue response team or code blue team is a team formed by the hospital in charge of responding to the condition of the code blue in the hospital area. This study aims to determine the correlation of HR, Facilities, Response time, and SPO factors with code blue management in the hospital. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive analysis method with factor design test, a sample of 33 code blue teams. The results showed that there was a correlation and influence of factors (sub-variables) of human resources, facilities, response time and standard operating procedures with code blue governance in hospitals. The strength of the factors in the management of code blue in hospitals in a sequence is the facility then continued with the response time factor, human resources and finally the standard operational procedure factors for the code blue team's management in emergency patients.