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Paparan Sampah Elektronik dan Organik pada Pekerja Informal: Laporan Kasus dengan Implikasi Kesehatan, Lingkungan, dan Keselamatan Kerja Listina, osie; Subekti, Agung Tyas
Bhamada Occupational Health and Safety Environment Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Volume 3 No 2 Desember
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bhamada Slawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36308/bohsej.v3i2.882

Abstract

This report presents an anonymous case of an informal waste picker in an urban area who was referred to a healthcare facility with complaints suggestive of hazardous exposure: chronic cough, dermatitis on the hands, mild hearing impairment, and mild neurocognitive symptoms (fatigue, difficulty concentrating). The case highlights the complex health risks associated with waste management and the urgent need to integrate occupational safety, environmental protection, and recycling policies. The investigation revealed daily work involving manual separation of electronic waste (e-waste) and organic waste without adequate protective equipment, frequent open burning of waste, and a history of chemical contact. Management included symptomatic treatment, referral to occupational health services, preventive education, and policy recommendations for improving local recycling practices and protecting informal workers. This case underscores the urgent need to protect informal workers within waste management systems. Cross-sectoral policies are required to prevent long-term health and environmental impacts.
Deteksi Dini dan Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Hipertensi pada Masyarakat Desa Sitail Kecamatan Jatinegara Kabupaten Tegal Apriyani, Nala Firda; Listina, Osie; Istriningsih, Endang
Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jfmc.v3i2.74

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit yang tidak menular dan prevalensinya terus bertambah serta menjadi salah satu penyebab utama penyakit kardiovaskular. Upaya pencegahan sejak dini sangat penting, terutama melalui edukasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan membentuk perilaku sehat pada masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi terhadap tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku pencegahan hipertensi pada individu usia 15-64 tahun di Desa Sitail, Kecamatan Jatinegara, Kabupaten Tegal. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain pre-eksperimental dengan metode one group pretest-posttest. Terdapat 97 orang yang dipilih secara simple random sampling. Intervensi berupa edukasi tentang hipertensi dilakukan satu kali menggunakan leaflet. Data dikumpulkan melalui kuesioner dan dianalisis menggunakan uji paired sample t-test. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan sebelum mendapatkan edukasi mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup dan sesudah diberikan edukasi mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik, sedangkan perilaku upaya pencegahan hipertensi sebelum diberikan edukasi mayoritas responden memiliki perilaku cukup dan sesudah diberikan edukasi seluruh responden memiliki perilaku baik. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan hipertensi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan nilai p-value 0,001 dan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan antara perilaku pencegahan hipertensi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan edukasi dengan nilai p-value 0,001.
Edukasi Anemia pada Remaja Prakonsepsi Terhadap Risiko Kejadian Stunting di Desa Lumingser Kecamatan Adiwerna Larasati, Dwi Ajeng; Listina, Osie; Pramiastuti, Oktariani
Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Farmasi Ma Chung: Sains, Teknologi, dan Klinis Komunitas
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi, Universitas Ma Chung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/jfmc.v3i2.77

Abstract

Anemia merupakan kondisi ketika jumlah sel darah merah dan kemampuan hemoglobin untuk mengangkut oksigen tidak mencukupi kebutuhan fisiologis tubuh, dengan kadar hemoglobin kurang dari 12 g/dl. Remaja putri yang mengalami anemia berisiko tetap mengalami kondisi tersebut hingga dewasa, dan berpotensi menjadi ibu hamil yang menderita anemia, sehingga meningkatkan risiko melahirkan anak yang mengalami stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pengetahuan dan sikap sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi pengetahuan remaja prakonsepsi terhadap kejadian anemia di Desa Lumingser Kecamatan Adiwerna. Metode yang digunakan Pra-Eksperiment dengan jenis one group pretest and posttest design. Dalam pengambilan data sampel digunakan teknik purposive sampling dan dihitung menggunakan rumus Slovin dan didapatkan hasil 82 sampel yang sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi yang telah ditetapkan. Data dianalisis menggunakan SPSS. Hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa metode pretest-postest design memberikan pengaruh yang signifikan pada pengetahuan risiko anemia dengan tingkat kepercayaan p<0,011 dan sikap risiko anemia dengan tingkat kepercayaan p<0,001.
Pola Penggunaan dan Rasionalitas Terapi Obat pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Kongestif Angkasa, Adelya Putri; Wulandari, Prihastini Setyo; Listina, Osie
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v3i2.5470

Abstract

Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is one of the cardiovascular diseases with high prevalence and significant morbidity and mortality rates, including in RSUD dr. Soeselo Tegal Regency. Rational pharmacotherapy management is crucial to reduce hospitalization rates and improve patient quality of life. This study aims to evaluate the use of drugs in hospitalized CHF patients based on the parameters of correct diagnosis, correct indication, correct drug, and correct dose. The design of this study was descriptive observational with a retrospective approach, using medical record data of CHF patients treated at RSUD Dr. Soeselo Tegal Regency during the period July-December 2023. The samples analyzed were 79 patients. The results showed that the most widely used drug classes were loop diuretics (furosemide), beta-blockers (bisoprolol, carvedilol), aldosterone antagonists (spironolactone), ARBs (candesartan), and ACE-I (ramipril, captopril). The majority of patients received therapy at doses appropriate for standard CHF therapy and the longest inpatient stay was 7 days. The evaluation showed that all patients had received therapy that met the four indicators of rational use of drugs (100% correct diagnosis, 100% correct indication, 100% correct drug, and 100% correct dose). The conclusion of this study indicates that the use of CHF drugs in hospitalized patients at RSUD Dr. Soeselo Tegal Regency has been carried out rationally and in accordance with national therapeutic guidelines
Pengukuran Quality of Life Menggunakan Kuesioner SF-36 pada Pasien Hipertensi Fahamsya, Arifina; Listina, Osie; Maulinda, Yanda Rizqi
Biocity Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Biocity: Journal of Pharmacy Bioscience and Clinical Community
Publisher : Department of Pharmacy, Bumigora University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/biocity.v3i2.5485

Abstract

A rise in arterial blood pressure of 140/90 mmHg or higher is referred to as hypertension. One statistic used to assess how well health services are being prevented and treated is quality of life. Determining the characteristics of hypertension patients at the Talang Community Health Center, assessing their quality of life there, and identifying the factors affecting their quality of life were the goals of this study. This kind of study was quantitative, descriptive, and employed a cross-sectional technique. There were eighty responders in the study sample. Non-probability sampling using a successive sampling method was the sampling strategy used. The findings of the bivariate analysis indicated that the physical component summary was significantly correlated with age, gender, and duration of suffering, whereas the mental component summary was correlated with education and duration of suffering (p <0.05). The multivariate analysis's findings indicated that the physical component summary was influenced by age, gender, and length of suffering. On the other hand, the mental component summary was influenced by the length of suffering. Neither the mental nor the physical components were impacted by education. With physical component summary scores of 42.23 and mental component summary scores of 43.10, respondents with hypertension at the Talang Health Center experienced a low quality of life.