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UNDERSTANDING THE INFLUENCE OF LEARNING STYLE CATEGORIZATION ON SPOKEN ENGLISH PROFICIENCY: A QUALITATIVE EXPLORATION AT SMAN 1 KEBOMAS, GRESIK Belintang Yugus N.P; Nirwanto Ma’ruf; Paulina
International Journal of Teaching and Learning Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): FEBRUARY
Publisher : Adisam Publisher

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Abstract

At SMAN 1 Kebomas, this study examines the connection between spoken English competency and learning approaches, It aims to: explore how individual learning styles relate to spoken English proficiency through qualitative methods like interviews and observations and investigate students'' personal experiences and perceptions of how their learning style impactstheir ability to express themselves in English through interviews and discussions. Embarking on a comprehensive journey, this study aims to elucidate intricate relationship between individual learning style categorizations , spoken English proficiency among students at SMAN 1 Kebomas The researcher . utilize several instruments get the data. The small group interviews and observation and survey are the research instruments will be employed in this study : Small Group Interview & Observation. results conclusion practising speaking abilities through active usage of English is beneficial, particularly for individuals with a kinesthetic style. research findings at SMAN 1 Kebomas confirm Triananda, (2022) by demonstrating kinesthetic students may enhance their speaking skills through active practice techniques. . Observe and mimic language usage in movies and plays. Gain exposure to genuine spoken English through listening exercises This research found that auditory and kinesthetic learning significantly impact students'' spoken English at SMAN 1 Kebomas Gresik. Auditory benefit from listening-based activities like podcasts and discussions, while kinesthetic learners thrive with hands-on activities like role-playing and simulations. Both styles benefit from audio input, but kinesthetic learners require physical engagement to solidify their learning. Teachers are able to create more interesting and successful learning experiences by taking these learning types into consideration.
Exploring the Influence of Personality Traits on Learning Satisfaction and Motivation in Online Education Fitriana, Deva Nur; Maruf, Nirwanto; Asmara, Candra Hadi
Jetlal Vol 9 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30587/jetlal.v9i1.9030

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This study investigates the relationships among the Big Five Personality Traits, online learning satisfaction, and learning motivation in the context of Indonesian secondary education. The objective is to examine how personality traits influence students’ satisfaction and motivation in virtual learning environments, addressing the gap in understanding these dynamics in younger learners. Employing a correlational quantitative research design, the study involved 149 ninth-grade students from an Islamic junior high school in Indonesia. Data were collected using three validated instruments: The Big Five Inventory Questionnaire, Learner Satisfaction Survey, and English Motivation Questionnaire. Pearson Product-Moment correlation analysis was used to determine the relationships among the variables. The findings reveal strong positive correlations between online learning satisfaction and learning motivation (r = 0.955), the Big Five Personality Traits and satisfaction (r = 0.986), and personality traits and motivation (r = 0.950). Conscientiousness, agreeableness, and openness to experience emerged as significant predictors of satisfaction and motivation. These results highlight the importance of creating supportive and adaptive online learning environments tailored to individual differences. However, the study is limited by its single-school setting and reliance on self-reported data. Future research should expand to diverse educational contexts and explore additional moderating factors. This study recommends designing inclusive virtual learning environments that integrate personality-based teaching strategies to enhance engagement and learning outcomes.
CONSTRUCTION AND EVALUATION OF MALL-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS WITH THE INTEGRATION OF BUSINESS CASE STUDIES TO ENHANCE ENGLISH READING COMPREHENSION FOR MANAGEMENT STUDENTS. Tiana, Ella Aprilia; Maruf, Nirwanto
English Review: Journal of English Education Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/erjee.v12i3.10405

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The purpose of this study was to develop and assess MALL (Mobile-Assisted Language Learning)-based learning materials, integrated with business case studies, to enhance English reading comprehension among management students. The research aimed to address the specific language needs of these students in the business context. Employing a mixed-methods design, the study used Pre-test and Post-test Assessments for quantitative analysis and Semi-structured interviews for qualitative insights. Results showed a statistically significant improvement in reading comprehension, with a t-value of 8.45 and a p-value of less than 0.001, indicating that the improvement was a direct effect of the MALL-based intervention. The Cohen’s d effect size was 1.2, suggesting a strong impact on students' reading comprehension skills. Qualitative data revealed increased engagement and motivation due to the interactive features of the MALL applications, and the relevance of the reading materials to future professional roles. However, usability challenges, such as navigation difficulties and application performance issues, were also noted. These challenges indicate a need for further refinement of the application design. Overall, integrating business case studies into MALL-based materials significantly enhances English reading comprehension for management students, with implications for curriculum development and instructional design in specialized language education contexts.
ANALYZING THE KEY ELEMENTS OF HIGH-QUALITY ABSTRACTS: A COMPREHENSIVE ACADEMIC DISCOURSE STUDY OF ENGLISH EDUCATION Santoso, Kusumo Hadi; Arifani, Yudhi; Maruf, Nirwanto
English Review: Journal of English Education Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : University of Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/erjee.v12i3.10696

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This study aims to explore the Rhetorical moves and use of Metadiscourse in student abstracts from the English Education program at Universitas PGRI Ronggolawe, Tuban. The sample consists of 17 abstracts submitted by English Education students from the 2023 batch of the program. This Research uses mixed methods for the methodology, the quantitative analysis focused on frequency counts, descriptive statistics, and correlation analyses, while the qualitative analysis explored the functional roles of these elements in enhancing clarity, coherence, and reader engagement. The qualitative analysis revealed that students who used more transitions and frame markers produced more coherent and structured abstracts. Students who used a variety of interactive and interactional markers, such as transitions, frame markers, and self-mentions to balance confidence with caution and engage the reader, were more likely to produce more coherent, clear, and engaging abstracts than those who did not. The findings suggest that students would benefit from explicit instruction on the role of Metadiscourse in academic writing, particularly in how to use hedges, boosters, and self-mentions to balance confidence with caution.
MODEL PENDAMPINGAN PENGUATAN LITERASI DAN NUMERASI BERBASIS PEMBELAJARAN MENDALAM BAGI SEKOLAH MENENGAH DI KABUPATEN GRESIK Fauziyah, Nur; Asari, Slamet; Maruf, Nirwanto
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 10 (2025): MARTABE : JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v8i10.%p

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Peningkatan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia memerlukan penguatan kemampuan literasi dan numerasi peserta didik sebagai fondasi kompetensi abad 21. Artikel ini memaparkan Model Pendampingan Literasi dan Numerasi berbasis Pembelajaran Mendalam bagi sekolah menengah di Kabupaten Gresik. Program pendampingan melibatkan empat sekolah sasaran dengan 75 guru, dilaksanakan melalui workshop, lesson study, dan pendampingan berkelanjutan untuk memperkuat kapasitas guru dalam menyusun modul ajar berbasis literasi dan numerasi. Model lesson study terdiri dari tiga siklus plan–do–see, yang memungkinkan guru merencanakan, mengimplementasikan, dan merefleksikan pembelajaran secara kolaboratif dengan dosen pendamping. Instrumen pengumpulan data mencakup lembar observasi, angket guru, tes literasi dan numerasi siswa, serta dokumentasi kegiatan. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan bahwa guru mampu meningkatkan pemahaman dan keterampilan dalam menerapkan pembelajaran mendalam, menghasilkan modul ajar yang tervalidasi, serta membangun komunitas belajar guru yang solid. Capaian siswa mengalami peningkatan signifikan, dengan skor rata-rata literasi naik dari 51,9 menjadi 60,4 dan numerasi dari 47,5 menjadi 56,0, dengan uji t berpasangan menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan (p 0,05). Program ini juga mendorong terbentuknya kolaborasi formal antara MGMP dan perguruan tinggi, sehingga menciptakan ruang reflektif bagi guru untuk terus meningkatkan praktik pembelajaran. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa model pendampingan berbasis pembelajaran mendalam efektif dalam meningkatkan kompetensi guru dan siswa, serta memiliki potensi keberlanjutan untuk memperkuat mutu pendidikan di sekolah menengah.
CODE SWITCHING IN EFL CLASSROOM: A NARRATIVE INQUIRY INTO TEACHERS’ EXPERIENCES AND PERCEPTIONS Maruf, Nirwanto; Asari, Slamet; Nabillah, Indiarti Yasmin
TELL - US JOURNAL Vol 9, No 2 (2023): English Education Art
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/tus.2023.v9i2.5842

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This study utilized a narrative inquiry to investigate code switching in EFL teachers’ classroom and their experiences with it. By applying this approach, the study aimed to comprehend the complex nature of code switching in language classrooms through the perspectives of the teachers who utilize it. Ten EFL teachers were selected on the purpose for the study, and data was gathered through semi-structure interviews. The results reveal that EFL teachers varied in their frequency of code switching, with some preferring to use the target language as much as possible, while others employed code switching to enhance student comprehension. Code switching was more prevalent when teaching students with lower language proficiency to facilitate understanding and communication. It was also employed to create a comfortable learning environment, clarify meaning, and address communication breakdowns. However, some teachers were concerned that excessive code switching could hinder students’ language development, and frequent code switching could negatively impact language development. These findings provide valuable perspectives on code switching in EFL classroom, informing language teaching practices and curriculum development. In summary, this study highlights the complex nature of code switching in language classrooms and emphasize the importance of balancing its usage to promote students’ proficiency in the target language.
Students’ Engagement on Teachers’ Online Feedback with Timing in Study-From-Home Through Learning Management System Rahma Amalia Aslam; Khoirul Anwar; Nirwanto Maruf
Jendela Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmiah Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 12 No 1 (2022): Jendela Pendidikan
Publisher : Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan - Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jp.v12i1.2850

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This study aimed to investigate students’ engagement with teachers’ online feedback with timing in studyfrom - home through a Learning Management System (LMS). Data were collected from 38 students of SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Gresik who were chosen as a sample in this study. They filled 14 items in questionnaire of students’ engagement which are divided into 4 dimensions: emotional, behavioral, cognitive, and affective engagement. The results showed an average mean score of 3.71, 3.76, 3.87, and 3.97 respectively for emotional, behavioral, cognitive and affective engagement. The results also showed that students generally had a positive experience with the timing of direct and indirect feedback provide by their teachers, with an average mean score of 3.56 and 3.53 respectively. The results indicate that providing timely online feedback to students through an LMS can have a positive impact on stuents’ engagement and performance. The study also has some limitation, such as being conducted in only one school and in one subject area, thus future research should explore these findings in different contexts and subject areas. The results of this study provide a starting point for further research on the topic and can be used to guide future studies on students’ engagement with online feedback with timing in study-from-home through LMS.
Affective factors and eustress-distress of nursing English students: A comparison analysis Anwar, Khoirul; Maruf , Nirwanto; Arifani , Yudhi; Mansour, Marwa
JEES (Journal of English Educators Society) Vol 8 No 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/jees.v8i1.1711

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Studies outside of cognitive aspects, especially on psychological and affective factors, still have limited findings. In fact, these two issues contribute greatly to the success of English for Academic Purposes (EAP). This study aims to identify level of eustress-distress, anxiety-self-efficacy, and comparisons between these variables on learning performance of nursing students. This study used a mixed-method, a comparative study using closed and open questionnaires, and EAP reading test to 95 nursing students in the program of EAP. Certainly, the analysis used correlation and comparison tests using PLS-SEM and qualitative analysis of open questionnaires. The results showed that level of eustress-distress, and anxiety-self-efficacy of students were quite satisfactory. This means that students have ability to adapt positive reactions to learning pressure, more enthusiastic, and develop good self-confidence. Although distress does not influence self-efficacy and learning performance, it does have a significant impact on eustress. There is a strong impact and correlation between anxiety on self-efficacy, and self-efficacy on learning performance. So self-efficacy shows a strong moderating variable to bridge anxiety and learning performance. Qualitative findings also show that there are internal and external factors that contribute to the growth of eustress and self-efficacy. Further recommendations on these findings are also presented at the end of this study. HIGHLIGHTS: Affective factors are psychological constructs related to personality that impact foreign language mastery and provide benefits to language learning methodologies. Affect refers to feelings or emotions, including anxiety, self-esteem, motivation, attitude, and personality traits. The affective factors that influence language input are often referred to as "affective filters.” Eustress is an adaptation process in which an organism survives by changing its behavior and circumstances, to increase buffer zone, and result in an increase in the body's adaptive abilities. In simple terms, eustress is a positive adaptive response to a stressor by individuals. Distress is an unpleasant or negative emotional reaction to stress. Often students experience stress and psychological pressure due to an increase in burden of academic performance and personal factors, for example associating with new peer groups.
Implementing and evaluating OpenAI whisper for accurate speaking assessment and skill development in Indonesian EFL classroom Latifa, Salsabila; Maruf, Nirwanto
JEES (Journal of English Educators Society) Vol 10 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

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Abstract

This study investigates the implementation and effectiveness of an OpenAI Whisper-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) system for evaluating and improving the speaking skills of Indonesian EFL students. Employing a mixed-methods, one-group pretest-posttest design, the research involved 40 undergraduate students from Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Quantitative data were collected through standardized speaking tests rated by both the Whisper system and expert human assessors, focusing on fluency, pronunciation, and coherence. Qualitative insights were obtained from classroom observations and in-depth interviews with students and lecturers, exploring user experiences and contextual factors influencing system performance. The results demonstrate that the Whisper-based assessment system achieved high inter-rater reliability with human experts (Cohen’s Kappa = 0.81; ICC = 0.87) and yielded significant improvements in learners’ speaking skills across all assessed dimensions, with the most notable gains in pronunciation. The system’s immediate, actionable feedback fostered greater learner engagement and self-directed improvement. However, the study also identified critical contextual factors—such as technological infrastructure, digital literacy, and classroom environment—that influenced the system’s effectiveness and reliability. These findings highlight the need for robust infrastructure, comprehensive teacher training, and equitable access to technology to maximize the benefits of AI-driven assessment. This research advances both theory and practice by validating a multidimensional, context-adaptive framework for AI-based speaking evaluation and providing practical guidelines for integrating advanced ASR technology into EFL curricula. The study’s implications inform educators, policymakers, and technologists seeking scalable, objective, and equitable solutions for language assessment in Indonesia and similar educational contexts.
Investigating EFL Teachers’ Perceptions and Meanings on Digital Storytelling in Language Learning: A Narrative Approach Maruf, Nirwanto; Halyna, Kuchakovska
JEELS (Journal of English Education and Linguistics Studies) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023): JEELS November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syekh Wasil, Kediri, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/jeels.v10i2.912

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The study was aimed at understanding the perceptions and meaning of EFL teachers when using digital storytelling for language learning in the classroom. Seven EFL teachers with experiences using digital storytelling in their language instruction were recruited for this study. Analysis of the data collected from the participants revealed several themes related to EFL teachers’ perceptions and meanings of using digital storytelling for language learning in the classroom. The results of the study indicate that teachers have hold overwhelmingly positive perceptions of digital storytelling as a teaching and learning tool in the classroom.  Specifically, they view it as a highly creative and engaging teaching approach that allows students to express themselves in a more personalized and meaningful way. In addition, they believe that digital storytelling facilitates language acquisition and enhances cultural understanding. Furthermore, these findings are consistent with related theories in the field of language teaching and learning. However, the study also highlighted the challenges and limitation of using digital storytelling, such as resource constraints and technical difficulties. Therefore, educators should be mindful of these limitations and plan accordingly when incorporating digital storytelling into their language instruction.