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Analysis and Identification of Landuse on the East Coast of South Sumatera Using GIS Yuanita Windusari; Laila Hanum; Margareta Sri Lestari
Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics Vol 2: EECSI 2015
Publisher : IAES Indonesia Section

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (768.776 KB) | DOI: 10.11591/eecsi.v2.477

Abstract

Analysis and identification of land use in coastal areas to study the coastal environment Sembilang National Park in South Sumatra using remote sensing system (Geoinformation System) has been conducted from June until November 2014. The objective to study the changes that occur in the coastal environment as well as to identify and estimate the area use change existing mangrove areas in Region I of the Section of Sembilang National Park Management, South Sumatra. Methods for the analysis and identification based on Landsat image data 8 in 2013 using ENVI 4.3 and Arc GIS 9.3 software as well as the conversion of ground check. The results showed the use of land in the mangrove areas in the region I of the Section of Sembilang National Park Management classified into 5 classes, namely mangrove, water area, mangrove shrubs, mainland mud, and ponds areas. The area of each class were observed in sequence as follows 8921.19 ha (41.69%) is a mangrove area; 3934.3 ha (23.28%) is water areas; 3.608,52ha (17.41%) is an area of mangrove shrubs; 1.649,11ha (9.05%) is mainland mud and settlement area; and 1.561,04ha (8.57%) is the ponds areas. The percentage of the class obtained as a result of the conversion of ground check is based on the land use map data with the total area observed.
ANALISA HUBUNGAN PENGARUH KOMPENSASI DAN MOTIVASI TENAGA KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SUNGAI LILIN Novi Nazilah; Misnaniarti Misnaniarti; Yuanita Windusari
Jurnal Keperawatan Sriwijaya Vol 7, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKS.v7i1.12244

Abstract

Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan faktor kompensasi dan motivasi tenaga keperawatan terhadap kinerja perawat di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sungai Lilin.Metode: Metode penelitian menggunakan desain crossectional dengan sampel sebanyak 43 reponden yang merupakan perawat di RSUD Sungai Lilin. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil: Hasil penelitan diperoleh terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kompensasi dengan kinerja perawat (p-value = 0,028) dan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara motivasi dengan kinerja perawat (pvalue = 0,007). Kompensasi dan motivasi diperkirakan menjadi risiko terjadinya kinerja yang kurang baik pada perawat di RSUD Sungai lilin, berdasarkan hasil analisis diperoleh prevalence ratio sebesar 1,522 (95% CI: 1,041-2,224) artinya ketika seorang perawat mendapatkan kompensasi yang rendah makan berisiko 1,533kali untuk memiliki kinerja yang kurang baik, sedangkan untuk motivasi diperoleh prevalence ratio sebesar 1,744 (95% CI: 1,099-2,767), artinya ketika perawat mempunyai motivasi kerja yang rendah maka berisiko 1,744 kali untuk mempunyai kinerja yang kurang baik.Simpulan: Kinerja yang baik dapat membantu perawat untuk mencapai tujuan dengan lebih baik, sehingga adanya kompensasi yang tinggi dan motivasi yang tinggi diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kinerja perawat RSUD Sungai Lilin.Kata kunci: Kinerja, Kompensasi, Motivasi
Aplikasi pengendalian hayati untuk penyakit parasitik pada Kerbau Rawa di Desa Tanjung Pering Kecamatan Inderalaya Kabupaten Ogan Ilir Afnur Imsya; Yuanita Windusari; Laila Hanum; Hikayati Hikayati
Riau Journal of Empowerment Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/raje.4.3.165-173

Abstract

One of the problems that occur in buffalo farms in tanjung pering village is that buffaloes often experience health problems caused by parasites. The results of initial observations showed that livestock showed symptoms such as dry skin, hair loss, loss of appetite, lethargy and finally decreased productivity and even death. This disease often appears during the transition from the rainy season to the dry season. Based on the results of research that has been carried out on faecal samples of swamp buffalo in the villages of tanjung pering and tanjung senai, the identification of the presence of parasite eggs of cestode, nematode and trematode. This activity aims to provide knowledge innovation to the farming community in tanjung pering village about the methods and importance of biological control as an alternative to controlling the spread of parasitic diseases. The methods used in this activity are counseling, training in the form of demonstrations and activity evaluations. The results of the extension activities show that there is an increase in the understanding of farmers about the causes and symptoms of the disease, how to handle and biological control of parasites by using the nematophagus fungus. The conclusion of this activity is the existence of continuous application of disease control using biological agents to suppress livestock populations experiencing parasitic infections.
EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN MASKER DAN MANAJEMEN PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH MASKER SEBAGAI UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN COVID-19 (EDUCATION ON THE USE OF MASK AND ITS WASTE TREATMENT FOR THE PREVENTION OF COVID-19 TRANSMISSION) Anggun Budiastuti; Desri Maulina Sari; Elvi Sunarsih; Yuanita Windusari
Jurnal Berdaya Mandiri Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Berdaya Mandiri (JBM: EDISI KERJASAMA STIE EKUITAS BANDUNG)
Publisher : Universitas PGRI Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (345.941 KB) | DOI: 10.31316/jbm.v3i2.1787

Abstract

COVID-19 adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Seiring dengan peningkatan jumlah kasus COVID-19, kesadaran masyarakat untuk menggunakan masker juga semakin tinggi. Peningkatan  pemakaian masker tentunya harus diikuti dengan pemahaman penggunaan masker dan manajemen pembuangan limbah masker bekas pakai yang tepat untuk memastikan efektivitas maksimal dalam menghindari penularan COVID-19. Peningkatan pemahaman masyarakat dilakukan dengan penyuluhan, pembagian masker dan leaflet penanganan limbah masker. Hasil pengabdian masyarakat menunjukkan nilai rerata scoring pre-test pengetahuan responden adalah 79,95 dan hasil post-test dengan nilai rerata 88,41. Berdasarkan analisis paired t-test didapatkan nilai p-value < 0.05, ini menunjukkan bahwa terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat setelah dilakukan penyuluhan. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berjalan dengan lancar dan mendapat respon positif dari masyarakat setempat. Melalui peningkatan pengetahuan ini diharapkan akan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya penggunaan masker dan penge sebagai upaya pencegahan penyebaran COVID-19. ABSTRACT COVID-19 is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Along with the increase in the number of COVID-19 cases, the use of masks by the community is also increased. However, It must be followed by the correct use of masks and proper understanding of the waste management to ensure maximum effectiveness of COVID-19 prevention.This community service was carried out through counseling, distribution of masks and leaflets. The results showed that the average score of the pre-test of respondents' knowledge was 79.95 and the post-test results was 88.41. Based on the paired t-test analysis, the p-value <0.05, this indicated that there was an increase in knowledge after counseling. Community service activities went smoothly and received a positive response from the local community. By increasing knowledge, it was hoped that it would increase public awareness of using masks to prevent the spread of COVID-19.
RISK OF MUSCULOSCELETAL DISORDERS (MSDS) ON TRADITIONAL JEWELRY CREAMERS Desi Aryani; Yuanita Windusari; Fenny Etrawati
J@ti Undip: Jurnal Teknik Industri Vol 16, No 4 (2021): Edisi Khusus ACISE 2021
Publisher : Departemen Teknik Industri, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (141.118 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/jati.16.4.230-234

Abstract

The risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) can occur in a variety of occupations including in traditional jewelers. The complaint is caused by an awkward position during work activities. The study aims to identify complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs). This study used qualitative approach through in-depth interviews on 5 key informants and 2 key expert informants and ergonomic risk determination referring to the BRIEF method. The results showed that all informants experienced complaints of the upper neck, lower neck, right shoulder, back, right elbow, right upper arm, and right forearm. Measurements through the BRIEF sheet show that complaints on the left and right elbows, left and right shoulders, neck, and back include high category ergonomic hazards while complaints on the hands and wrists of the right include moderate category ergonomic hazards. High risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) is found at all stages of work (smelting, grinding, posturing, jewelry formation, and gilding). Therefore, workers are recommended to perform muscle relaxation for (8-12 seconds) every half hour.
COVID-19 Prevention: Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior Program on Toilet Access in Tiban New Village, Batam City, Indonesia Hengky Oktarizal; Yuanita Windusari; Irfannuddin Irfannuddin; R. Kintoko Rochadi; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Roni Saputra; Mega Gemala
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V10.I2.2022.138-143

Abstract

Background: The current low level of prevention of COVID-19 is one of the severe problems in Indonesia. Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior or PHBS (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) program and sanitation access are some things that can be done in terms of prevention during a pandemic. New Tiban Village ranks 3rd with the highest number of COVID-19 cases in Batam City. Objective: This study aims to determine whether there was a relationship between implementing the Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior program and toilet access on the incidence of COVID-19 in New Tiban Village, Batam City, Indonesia. Methods: A quantitative analytic observational study with a total sample of 115 families. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. The acquired data were analyzed with chi-square analysis using SPSS as the tool. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between the application of the Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior program towards COVID-19 cases p = 0.006. There was an effective relationship between toilet access towards COVID-19 cases p = 0.000. Conclusion: In this study, there was a significant relationship between applying the Healthy and Clean-Living Behavior program and toilet access toward COVID-19 with a value of α < 0.05. Recommendations for the community include always carrying out health protocols by maintaining distances and always washing hands using running water and soap after activities outside the home.
IDENTIFIKASI SANITASI LINGKUNGAN DASAR RUMAH TANGGA MELALUI SURVEY DAN PENYULUHAN DI KAWASAN TAMBAK PERAIRAN SUNGAI MUSI KECAMATAN GANDUS Rahmatillah Razak; Yuanita Windusari; Anita Camelia
Panrita Abdi - Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Panrita Abdi - April 2023
Publisher : LP2M Universitas Hasanuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/pa.v7i2.20814

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Improved sanitation is an effort to prevent disease and health problems from environmental risk factors to realize a healthy environmental quality from the physical, chemical, biological, and social aspects. One of the efforts that can be done, namely increasing access to clean water, sanitation facilities, and hygienic behavior (WASH), is a significant opportunity to improve public health and welfare by preventing the spread of disease and improving nutritional status. This service aims to identify environmental sanitation and efforts to improve public health status. The method used in this service was a survey and observation in 24 residents' houses, then continued with providing education and counseling about environmental health. The results of the service show that the characteristics of most residents' houses still need a ceiling. On average, respondents throw away their garbage and burn it, residents have trash cans, but they are temporary, and the conditions are not strong or tightly closed. Most respondents already have a latrine with a sitting latrine type, but the distance is less than 10 meters, and there is still a lack of clean water sources, so they do not meet the requirements. Almost half of the respondents stated that a family member had been sick in the past year with non-communicable disease. Respondents have implemented clean and healthy living behavior. However, some things need to be implemented optimally, such as the need for more eating vegetables and fruit and many family members still smoking. It is crucial to improve household basic environmental sanitation to improve the health status of the community.  ---  Peningkatan sanitasi merupakan upaya pencegahan penyakit dan atau gangguan kesehatan dari faktor risiko lingkungan untuk mewujudkan kualitas lingkungan yang sehat baik dari aspek fisik, kimia, biologi maupun social. Salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan yaitu meningkatkan akses ke air bersih, fasilitas sanitasi, dan perilaku higienis (WASH) merupakan peluang utama untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan mencegah penyebaran penyakit dan meningkatkan status gizi. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk mengidentifikasi sanitasi lingkungan dan upaya dalam peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini dilakukan survey dan observasi di 24 rumah warga kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pemberian edukasi dan penyuluhan tentang kesehatan lingkungan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik rumah warga mayoritas belum memiliki plafon. Rata-rata responden membuang sampahnya dan dibakar, warga memiliki tempat sampah namun tidak permanen dan kondisinya tidak kuat dan tidak tertutup rapat. Mayoritas responden telah memiliki jamban dengan jenis jamban duduk namun jaraknya < 10 meter serta masih minimnya sumber air bersih sehingga belum memenuhi syarat. Hampir separuh responden menyatakan bahwa terdapat anggota keluarga yang pernah sakit dalam satu tahun terakhir dengan jenis penyakit tidak menular. Responden telah menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat namun masih ada beberapa hal yang belum diterapkan secara maksimal seperti kurangnya makan sayur dan buah serta masih banyaknya anggota keluarga yang merokok. Penting untuk meningkatkan sanitasi lingkungan dasar rumah tangga untuk meningkatkan status kesehatan masyarakat.
Air Bersih dan Jamban Sehat terhadap Kejadian Stunting di Negara Berkembang: Literature Review: Clean Water and Healthy Latrines Against Stunting Incidents in Developing Countrie: Literature Review Maya Sopianti; Nur Alam Fajar; Elvi Sunarsih; Yuanita Windusari; Novrikasari
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 1: JANUARY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i1.4211

Abstract

Latar belakang: Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang menjadi perhatian global. Faktor tidak langsung yang mengakibatkan stunting yaitu water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH), merupakan sumber air minum , kualitas fisik air minum, kepemilikan jamban keluarga. Pada tahun 2018, lebih dari separuh balita stunting dunia berasal dari benua Asia (81,7 juta kasus), sedangkan lebih dari sepertiganya tinggal di Afrika (58,8 juta kasus) Tujuan: studi ini bertujuan untuk literatur review tentang Akses air bersih dan jamban sehat terhadap kedian stunting di negara berkembang Metode: Metode dalam penelusuran sumber data pada Literature Review ini yaitu dengan penelusuran database dari, Pubmed. Jurnal tersebut diseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi. Memakai kata kunci “stunting” OR “sanitation” AND Water OR “toilet. Hasil: hasil analisis secara keseluruhan artikel menyatakan ada hubungan yang signifikan akses air bersih dan jamban sehat yang tidak memenuhi syarat dengan kejadian stunting di negara berkembang Kesimpulan: Penyediaan layanan dasar seperti air bersih dan jamban sehat mempunyai peran penting tidak hanya dalam memperbaiki lingkungan tetapi juga meningkatkan kesehatan anak melalui pengurangan stunting. Stunting dan kesehatan anak bergantung pada banyak faktor di tingkat rumah tangga dan masyarakat, sehingga memerlukan upaya bersama dari para pembuat kebijakan, peneliti, dan mitra sektor swasta.
Perilaku Genital Hygiene dan Akses Air Bersih terhadap Kejadian Keputihan pada Wanita : Literature Review: Genital Hygiene Behavior and Access to Clean Water Associated with Vaginal Discharge Among Women : Literature Review Nurul Fitriani; Yuanita Windusari; Novrikasari; Elvi Sunarsih; Nur Alam Fajar
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 2: FEBRUARY 2024 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i2.4443

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Keputihan menjadi salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi pada wanita, hampir setiap wanita pernah mengalami hal ini. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai praktik genital hygiene dan kualitas air yang buruk menjadi faktor yang menyebabkan insiden keputihan pada wanita. Tujuan: Tinjauan literatur sistematis ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui korelasi antara perilaku genital hygiene dan akses air bersih terhadap kejadian keputihan pada wanita. Metode: Pencarian sistematis dilakukan melalui database elektronik, ScienceDirect, PubMed dan Google Scholar. Kriteria inklusi difokuskan pada perilaku genital hygiene dan air bersih dengan kejadian keputihan. Artikel lengkap yang didapatkan selanjutnya dilakukan review dan analisis untuk membuat tinjauan sistematis sesuai pedoman PRISMA. Hasil: Dari 282 artikel yang diidentifikasi, delapan artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan dilakukan analisis. Analisis tersebut mengungkapkan empat kategori yang terkait dengan perilaku genital hygiene yang berhubungan dengan keputihan dan empat kategori yang terkait dengan akses air bersih yang berhubungan dengan keputihan. Kesimpulan: Setiap wanita harus mampu mempraktikan genital hygiene yang benar dan mendapatkan akses air bersih untuk keperluan sanitasi dan hygiene sehari-hari khususnya untuk menurunkan angka kejadian keputihan.
Analisis Pelaksanaan Program Pencegahan Stunting Yuli Zulaikha; Yuanita Windusari; Herawati Idris
Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Publisher : Institut Penelitian Matematika, Komputer, Keperawatan, Pendidikan dan Ekonomi (IPM2KPE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (301.101 KB) | DOI: 10.31539/jks.v5i1.3007

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This study aims to analyze the implementation of the stunting prevention program at the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency. The research design used was a combination of quantitative and qualitative methods (mixed methods). The results showed that the most dominant respondent was female, namely 66.67%. Most of them are 21-30 years old, which is 46.67%, the most educated are D3/Diploma, which is 66.67%, and 40% of the work period is more than seven years. Factors related to the success of the stunting program at the Air Beliti Public Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency, are the characteristics of the institutional structure, network and communication variables, and community needs. At the same time, the factors that are not related to the success of the stunting program are organizational culture and external networks. The stunting prevention programs carried out by the Air Beliti Health Center include; 1) improving the nutritional quality of individuals, families, and communities; 2) taking joint actions or breakthroughs for stunting prevention, 3) carrying out health and nutrition education strategies through family independence; and make 1000 HPK moves. In conclusion, implementing the stunting prevention program at the Air Beliti Health Center, Musi Rawas Regency, in general, has gone well with positive community responses. Factors that can influence the success of the stunting program implementation are the characteristics of the agency structure, network and communication, and community needs. Keywords: Implementation, Prevention, Program, Stunting