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RELATIONSHIP LONG SITTING, SITTING POSITION, AND STUDENT STATUS WITH LOW BACK PAIN COMPLAINTS IN STUDENTS OF IBNU SINA UNIVERSITY, BATAM CITY IN 2023 Wijaya, Juhanda Kartika; Sari, Novrika; Oktarizal, Hengky
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 11 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v11i2.3793

Abstract

Low Back Pain or lower back pain is an injury that is found as a result of poor physical activity. One of the factors that can influence the occurrence of complaints of low back pain is position, duration of sitting, and during activities. This study aimed to determine the relationship between sitting duration, sitting position, and student status with complaints of low back pain in college students. A cross-sectional analytic survey study was carried out on 107 people using a questionnaire, sampling was taken by random sampling. Questionnaire results were tested by Chi-Square statistical test. It was found that there was a relationship between long sitting and complaints of low back pain in Ibnu Sina University students with a p-value of 0.05; r 2 = 0.04. There is a relationship between sitting position and complaints of low back pain in Ibnu Sina University students, p-value 0.05; r 2 = 0.02. There is a relationship between student status and complaints of low back pain in students at Ibnu Cyan University, p-value 0.05; r 2 = 0.03. This study concludes that there is a relationship between sitting time, sitting position, and student status with complaints of low back pain among students at Ibnu Sina University, Batam City in 2023
Peningkatan Kualitas Kesehatan Melalui Program Rumah Sehat di Pulau Ngenang Kota Batam Oktarizal, Hengky; Sari, Novela
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Puan Indonesia vol 6 no 1 Juli 2024
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v6i1.249

Abstract

Pulau Ngenang, Batam City, faces significant challenges related to access to clean water and adequate sanitation, which negatively impact public health. The Healthy House Program is designed to address these issues through infrastructure improvements, health education, and increased public awareness. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the Healthy House Program in improving the health quality of the Pulau Ngenang community. The methods used include qualitative and quantitative approaches, with initial and final health surveys, field observations, and in-depth interviews with household representatives. The results show significant improvements in access to clean water, sanitation facilities, and a reduction in the incidence of diseases such as diarrhea and skin diseases. Health education has increased the community's knowledge and awareness of healthy living practices. Field observations confirm that renovated houses have better ventilation, increased use of clean water, and improved sanitation systems. Interviews with household representatives reveal that the community has experienced direct benefits from the program, including improved quality of life and productivity. The conclusion is that the Healthy House Program has successfully improved the health and well-being of the Pulau Ngenang community. For the program's sustainability, continued technical and financial support, ongoing health education, additional program development, and collaboration with various stakeholders are recommended. With joint commitment, this program can continue to develop and provide long-term benefits for public health.
Kajian Sanitasi Fisik dengan Kasus Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di Tanjung Sengkuang : Evaluasi Kesehatan Lingkungan Pesisir Oktarizal, Hengky; Sari , Novela; Fajar, Fajar; Husein, Al Hafez; Sari, Chinta Yolanda; Wijaya, Juhanda Kartika; Ekasaputri, Apriliasari
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JANUARI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i1.29663

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi fisik rumah yang meliputi luas ventilasi, pencahayaan, kelembapan, jenis lantai, jenis dinding dan jenis atap dengan riwayat kejadian ISPA. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Maret sampai dengan Juli 2023 di Kelurahan Tanjung Sengkuang. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Subjek pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak berusia nol sampai lima tahun, besar sampel 85 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simpel random sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi Square dengan menggunakan program SPSS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara luas ventilasi (p-value =0,175), pencahayaan (p-value =0,500) dan kelembapan (pvalue =1,000) dengan riwayat kejadian ISPA dan ada hubungan antara jenis lantai (p-value =0,059), jenis dinding (p-value =0,018) dan atap (p-value =0.014) dengan riwayat kejadian ISPA. Pengukuran luas ventilasi yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 94,12%. Pencahayaan yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 69,41%. Kelembapan yang tidak memenuhi syarat sebanyak 96,47%. Jenis lantai yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 94,12%. Jenis dinding yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 88,24%. Jenis atap yang memenuhi syarat sebanyak 91,76%. Tidak ada hubungan luas ventilasi, pencahayaan dan kelembapan dengan riwayat kejadian ISPA dan Ada hubungan jenis lantai, jenis dinding dan jenis atap dengan riwayat kejadian ISPA. Sebaiknya masyarakat yang ingin membangun rumah lebih memperhatikan syarat-syarat rumah sehat. Bagi penghuni rumah sebaiknya lebih membiasakan diri untuk membuka pintu dan jendela setiap pagi hari agar sinar matahari dapat masuk dan kondisi ruangan selalu terjaga kelembapannya. Bagi masyarakat disarankan rutin menjaga kebersihan lantai, dinding dan atap serta langit – langit rumah.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Guru Terhadap Penerapan Sarana Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat Sekolah Annisa, Sarah; Herdianti; Oktarizal, Hengky; Sembiring, Firdaus Yustisia; Martha, Elsusi
Jurnal Riset Sains dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Mei-Jun
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/jrski.v1i2.69

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan dan Sikap Guru terhadap Penerapan Sarana Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat di Sekolah Binaan Yayasan Perguruan Islam X Batam. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh guru yang bekerja di bawah binaan Yayasan Perguruan Islam X Batam dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 58 responden dan analisis statistik menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat hubungan pengetahuan guru terhadap penerapan sarana perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (p-value= 0,011 ≤ 0,05); hubungan sikap guru terhadap penerapan praktik perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (p-value = 0,031 ≤ 0,05). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah terdapat hubungan antara hubungan dan sikap guru terhadap penerapan sarana perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat di sekolah. Saran untuk sekolah binaan yayasan perguruan islam X batam agar membuat MOU antar instansi kesehatan, melakukan sosialisasi kepada siswa/i, serta adanya kerja sama antara kepala sekolah dan guru untuk selalu konsisten menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.
ANALISIS PENERAPAN 5R DAN SAFETY PADA AREA PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE FISH BONE ANALYSIS DI PT X KOTA BATAM ANALISIS PENERAPAN 5R DAN SAFETY PADA AREA PRODUKSI DENGAN METODE FISH BONE ANALYSIS DI PT X KOTA BATAM Yolanda Sari , Chinta; Intan Parisma , Wan; Oktarizal, Hengky
Al Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sciences) Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Al-Tamimi Kesmas: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Health Sci
Publisher : Institut Kesehatan dan Teknologi Al Insyirah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35328/kesmas.v13i1.2679

Abstract

Pada bagian dalam area produksi/jalur atau lebih dikenal dengan plant terdapat banyak material yang merupakan bahan baku dan bahan bakar mesin yang terdapat di PT X. Pada area di luar plant sering dijumpai perkakas atau alat kerja yang dimana alat teresebut tidak disimpan pada tempatnya dan tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhanya contohnya adalah sekop yang tidak disimpan pada tempatnya ataupun material yang tak terpakai yang tidak disimpan pada tempatnya. Tujuan dari riset ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan pekerja terkait penerapan 5R dan Safety di Area Produksi PT X Kota Batam. Penelitian ini dilakukan dilakukan di seluruh Area Produksi PT X dengan 12 pekerja sebagai responden. Berdasarkan dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil bahwa tingkat pengetahuan responden terkait penerapan 5R dan Safety yaitu 67,7% atau sebanyak 7 responden untuk Baik dan Kurang sebanyak 32,4% atau 5 responden. Sementara untuk hasil observasi penerapan 5 R di PT X diketahui bahwa Ringkas sebanyak 75%, Rapi sebanyak 65%, Resik sebanyak 100%, Rawat sebanyak 67%, dan rajin sebanyak 70%. Untuk hasil observasi Unsafe Condition dan Unsafe action yaitu : meskipun manajemen K3 sudah baik, tetapi kesadaran pekerja akan bekerja dan kondisi aman masih minim, karena meras sudah berpengalaman di lapangan dan masa kerja yang cukup lama. Kata kunci : 5R/S, Fish Bone Analysis, Perilaku, Safety
Analisis Faktor Sanitasi Lingkungan dan Perilaku Penghuni Terhadap Keberadaan Tikus di Permukiman Padat Kota Batam Hengky Oktarizal; Pramawati, Anita; Aminah, Nurdia Putri; Khairunnisa, Diandra; Zyahrul, Mohdan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.46809

Abstract

Keberadaan tikus dapat dipengaruhi dari kondisi sanitasi lingkungan rumah yang Perilaku penghuni rumah yang dapat menyebabkan keberadaan tikus. Peneliti ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah Dan Perilaku Penghuni Rumah Dengan Keberadaan Tikus di Kampung Agas RW 04 RT 01 Kota Batam Tahun 2024.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan Sanitasi Lingkungan Rumah dan Perilaku Penghuni Rumah dengan Keberadaan Tikus. Sampel penelitian adalah seluruh warga di Kampung Agas RT 01 yang berjumlah 100 responden. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling. Hasil analisis uji Chi Square menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan pencahayaan dengan keberadaan tikus (p value = 0,021), kondisi tempat pembuangan sampah dengan keberadaan tikus (p value = 0,002), kondisi saluran pembuangan air limbah (SPAL) dengan keberadaan tikus (p value = 0,027), perilaku penghuni rumah dengan keberadaan tikus (p value = 0,007). Kesimpulan dari penelitian terdapat hubungan antara sanitasi lingkungan rumah dan perilaku penghuni rumah dengan keberadaan tikus. Saran dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan masyarakat lebih memperhatikan sanitasi lingkungan sekitar dan mengurangi kebiasaan yang dapat mengundang keberadaan tikus.
EDUKASI DAN KAMPANYE PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT MENULAR (HIV-AIDS DAN TBC) DI TEMPAT KERJA Herdianti, Herdianti; Oktarizal, Hengky; Martha, Elsusi; Sembiring, Firdaus Yustisia; Dinilhaq, Fauzal
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal PUAN Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v7i1.368

Abstract

HIV-AIDS and Tuberculosis (TB) are major health problems still faced by workers, especially in the industrial, construction, and migrant sectors. Lack of awareness, social stigma, and limited access to health information and services are major obstacles. Therefore, an effective educational approach and campaign are needed to raise awareness and shape preventive behavior in the work environment. This community service program aimed to improve workers' knowledge and attitudes regarding the prevention of HIV-AIDS and TB at PT X in Batam City. The method of implementing the activity includes initial observation, literature study, concept planning, implementation of education, focus group discussions (FGD), and evaluation through pre-post tests. The target of the activity is 30 PT X workers. Knowledge and attitudes are measured using a structured questionnaire, then the changes are analyzed after the educational intervention. Through educational sessions, group discussions, and visual campaigns, pre- and post-tests were conducted to evaluate the impact. The results showed significant improvement in knowledge (average score increased from 58.2 to 78.7) and positive attitudes (from 33% to 83%). This program proved effective in fostering preventive behaviors and reducing stigma against HIV and TB patients in the workplace. It is hoped that companies can continue these efforts sustainably through supportive policies, screening facilities, and regular counseling.
PEMBERDAYAAN PEKERJA DALAM PENCEGAHAN HIV/AIDS MELALUI KAMPANYE KESEHATAN DAN SKRINING DINI DI PT X KOTA BATAM Sari, Chinta Yolanda; Parisma, Wan Intan; Jarti, Nanda; Irawati, Ice; Oktarizal, Hengky; Jading, Rasmin Nur
PUAN INDONESIA Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal PUAN Indonesia Vol. 7 No. 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : ASOSIASI IDEBAHASA KEPRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37296/jpi.v7i1.439

Abstract

HIV/AIDS remains a major public health issue, especially among productive-age workers. In Indonesia, over 51% of new HIV cases in 2023 were reported among workers, highlighting the urgent need for workplace-based interventions. This community service program aimed to empower workers at PT X Batam through health campaigns and early screening for HIV/AIDS. A total of 40 employees were randomly selected to participate in pre-test and post-test assessments involving knowledge and behavioral questionnaires. The intervention included educational leaflets, health campaigns, and HIV/AIDS risk screening. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. Results showed significant improvements in knowledge and preventive behaviors (p = 0.001). In-depth interviews with company leaders revealed growing institutional commitment to HIV/AIDS prevention. This program demonstrated the effectiveness of targeted workplace health education and screening in improving awareness and reducing stigma. The findings underscore the importance of integrating HIV/AIDS prevention strategies into occupational health policies to foster a healthier and more productive workforce.
Evaluation of Storage, Packaging and Transportation in The Management of Hazardous and Toxic Waste (B3) at PT X Batam City in 2024 Sari, Novela; Harlen, Ridzqi; Yustisia Sembiring, Firdaus; Oktarizal, Hengky
Jurnal KESANS : Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 4 No 10 (2025): KESANS: International Journal of Health and Science
Publisher : Rifa'Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54543/kesans.v4i10.381

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the non-conformity of hazardous waste packaging aspects and infrastructure facilities with the Minister of Environment and Forestry Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning Procedures and Requirements for Hazardous and Toxic Waste Management. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method with data collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. Data analysis was carried out using triangulation techniques and this research involved 8 informants who were responsible for the management of B3 waste. The results showed that the management of B3 waste at PT X has not fully met the applicable regulations. Several problems were found, such as rusty packaging conditions, leaking waste packaging, and unstable packaging lids, which led to the scattering of B3 waste. In addition, there are inappropriate infrastructure facilities, such as the presence of a rest area in the B3 waste storage building, which should not be permitted. The conclusion of this study is that Human Resources (HR) involved in hazardous waste management need to increase awareness regarding the handling of hazardous waste in accordance with PERMEN-LHK regulation No. 6 of 2021. Improving the quality of human resources is very important because it determines the success of performance in achieving the company's vision and mission.
The Factors Related To Complaints Of Contact Dermatitis On Fish Traders In The Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City Oktarizal, Hengky; Pitaloka, Rolla; Windusari, Yuanita; Misnaniarti, Misnaniarti; lionardo, Andries; Affandi, Ashar Kholik
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v10i1.3175

Abstract

Abstract: The skin is the largest external organ of the human body that covers all surfaces of the body. The low level of personal hygiene and lack of attention to the use of clean water for fish traders make it easy for fish traders to get diseases, namely water-borne diseases, one of which is skin disease and others. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with complaints of contact dermatitis among fish traders at the Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City in 2021. This type of research uses an analytic survey, with a cross-sectional study design, this study was conducted to determine the factors of contact dermatitis complaints in fish traders based on the availability of clean water by measuring water pH and personal hygiene. The sample in this study were fish traders in the traditional market toss 3000 Batam City with a total of 62 respondents. The sampling technique in this study was Total Sampling and statistical analysis using the Chi-Square test. The results of the Chi Square test analysis showed that there was a relationship between water pH, Clean Water Availability, and Personal Hygiene on fish traders at Toss 3000 Traditional Market Batam City (p-value <0.05). The description of the availability of clean water for fish traders at the Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City in 2021, namely 13 samples (21%) available clean water and 49 samples (79%). There is a relationship between the availability of clean water and complaints of contact dermatitis among fish traders at the Toss 3000 Traditional Market, Batam City in 2021 with a P value of 0.050 <0.05. For traders, pay attention to the availability of clean water in their respective kiosks, by distinguishing between clean water for personal use and fish cleaning purposes. Keywords: Water pH, Clean Water Availability and Personal Hygiene