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All Journal Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA (JPPIPA) JURNAL CITRA KEPERAWATAN Journal of Oral Health Care Jurnal Rakat Sehat : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Terapis Gigi dan Mulut Jurnal Karya Generasi Sehat JIS: Journal ISLAMIC STUDIES JPEMAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Utami, Naning Kisworo
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Dentistry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Physics Public Health Veterinary Other

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Analysis pH (Potential of Hidrogen) Saliva Child Stunting with Not Stunting in Hulu Sungai North District, South Kalimantan Province Amperawati, Metty; Utami, Naning Kisworo; Nurwati, Bunga; Ulfah, Rasuna; isnawati; Habibah, Siti Sab'atul; Danan; Hammad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i1.9795

Abstract

Dental caries remains a major public health concern, particularly among children, with various factors influencing its development, including nutritional statusThis study examines the relationship between stunting and saliva pH as a risk factor for dental caries in children. Conducted in Hulu Sungai Utara District, South Kalimantan Province, it involved 121 elementary school students through total sampling. Data collection included height-for-age measurements to classify stunting and saliva pH analysis using a digital pH meter. Statistical analysis via the Mann-Whitney U test revealed that stunted children had significantly lower saliva pH (mean: 5.794) compared to non-stunted children (mean: 6.927), with a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05). These findings suggest that stunting may impair salivary gland function, leading to decreased saliva pH and increased susceptibility to dental caries. This study underscores the need for targeted interventions to improve dental health and nutrition in stunted populations.
Lack of Association between Gender, Age, and Severity of Periodontitis in Type 2 Diabetic Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study in Banjarbaru, Indonesia Utami, Naning Kisworo; Ulfah, Rasuna; Nurwati, Bunga; Hammad
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 11 No 11 (2025): November: In Progress
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v11i11.12342

Abstract

Periodontal disease is more prevalent and severe in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. This study aimed to describe periodontal status and examine its association with gender and age among diabetic patients enrolled in the Prolanis program. A cross-sectional analytical survey was conducted on all 65 Prolanis participants with confirmed type 2 diabetes mellitus at Banjarbaru Selatan Community Health Center, Indonesia. Periodontal status was assessed using the Community Periodontal Index of Treatment Needs (CPITN). Severity was dichotomized as not severe (score 0–2) and severe (score 3–4). Associations with gender and age groups were tested using chi-square tests (α = 0.05). Participants were predominantly female (84.6%) with a mean age of 58 years. Severe periodontitis (pocket ≥4 mm) was found in 63.1% of patients. No significant association was observed between periodontal disease severity and gender (p = 0.733) or age group (p = 0.114). A high burden of moderate-to-severe periodontitis exists among diabetic patients in the Prolanis program, irrespective of gender or age. Regular periodontal screening and integrated diabetes–oral health management are strongly recommended.
Salıva pH, Carıes and OHI-S Score in Stuntıng Pre-School Chıldren in The Swamp Area Utami, Naning Kisworo; Andrestian, Meilla Dwi; Insana, Aima
Medical Laboratory Technology Journal Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Analis Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/mltj.v11i2.688

Abstract

Stunting remains a major global health issue and is associated with impaired physical and cognitive development, as well as increased susceptibility to oral diseases such as dental caries. Environmental factors, including acidic peatland water, may further aggravate oral health conditions among children living in swamp areas. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between salivary pH, dental caries severity (def-t index), and oral hygiene status (OHI-S) in preschool children with stunting living in peatland regions of South Kalimantan, Indonesia. An analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design was conducted involving 32 preschool children aged 2–5 years residing in the working area of the Martapura Timur Public Health Center. Data collection included clinical examination of caries using the WHO criteria, salivary pH measurement with a Krisbow digital pH meter, and assessment of oral hygiene using the Simplified Oral Hygiene Index (OHI-S). Statistical analysis was performed using the Spearman correlation test. The results showed that salivary pH ranged from 5.5 to 7.0, def-t scores ranged from 2 to 8 (mean = 5.34 ± 1.78), and OHI-S scores were 0.00 in 22 children (68.7%) and >0.00 in 10 children (31.3%). A significant association was found between salivary pH and dental caries severity (p = 0.005; α = 0.05), indicating that lower salivary pH is associated with higher caries prevalence. In conclusion, stunted preschool children in peatland areas exhibited acidic salivary conditions and a high caries burden despite relatively good oral hygiene status. These findings highlight the importance of integrating nutritional rehabilitation and oral health education programs to reduce the risk of dental caries in children living in environmentally vulnerable swamp regions.
Co-Authors amperawati, metty Azzahra, Irhaminnisa Azzahra, Salwa Salsabilla Bisepta Prayogi, Bisepta Danan Habibah, Siti Sab'atul Hammad Heristalina, Yulia IDA RAHMAWATI Insana, Aima ISNAWATI Jujuk Anton Cahyono, Jujuk Anton Kai, Meggy Wulandari Mariana, Evi Risa Meilla Dwi Andrestian, Meilla Dwi Nur Rahmawati NURWATI, BUNGA Oktaviyanti, Renita Putri Puteri, Rafilah resnawaty, sri Rihlatasita, Nur Rizqi, Deni Tri Sari, Ayu Indah Puspita SATRIYAS ILYAS Septianingrum, Eka Arum Ulfah, Rasuna Yasin, Fareda