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Skrining Pemeriksaan Gula Darah, Kolesterol dan Asam Urat pada Anggota Yayasan Jantung Indonesia Cabang Papua Sahli, Indra Taufik; Asrianto, Asrianto; Hartati, Risda; Kurniawan, Fajar Bakti; Wardani, Afika Herma; Purwati, Rina; Kawaitow, Leberina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Cendikia Jenius Vol. 3 No. 2 (2026): Juni 2026
Publisher : CV. CENDIKIA JENIUS INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70920/pengabmaskes.v3i2.380

Abstract

Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) such as diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, and hyperuricemia pose a significant public health threat in Papua, with diabetes prevalence in Jayapura reaching 13.5% and elevated cholesterol levels at 33.9%. The lack of early detection data and limited access to healthcare services highlight the urgent need for preventive screening and health education. This activity aimed to identify metabolic risk factors blood glucose, cholesterol, and uric acid levels among the Papua Healthy Heart Foundation members. The implementation method included preparing calibrated equipment and conducting screening activities on November 9, 2024. Screening results were analyzed based on sex and age group. Findings revealed that 20.9% of female and 50% of male participants had abnormal glucose levels, while 40.9% of women and 50% of men presented with elevated cholesterol. The prevalence of hyperuricemia was lower among men (16.7%) than among women (41.7%). Interestingly, individuals aged over 60 demonstrated better metabolic control than younger age groups. The study concludes that adults aged 40–60 represent the highest-risk population. Therefore, targeted nutritional education and regular health monitoring are essential to reduce the burden of NCDs. These findings provide a foundational basis for designing locally tailored intervention programs.
Diagnostic Performance of Rapid Diagnostic Tests and Microscopy for Malaria Detection in Jayapura, Indonesia: A Pilot Study Asrianto, Asrianto; Sahli, Indra Taufik; Hartati, Risda; Kurniawan, Fajar Bakti; Wardani, Afika Herma; Sahiddin, Muhamad
Tropical Health and Medical Research Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Tropical Health and Medical Research
Publisher : Baiman Bauntung Batuah Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35916/thmr.v8i1.152

Abstract

Malaria remains a major public health concern in Jayapura, Indonesia. Limited microscopy availability in primary healthcare facilities has increased reliance on rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) for early case detection. This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic performance of two malaria RDTs, AllCheck® and Orient Gene®, using microscopy as the reference standard. A cross-sectional study was conducted at a primary healthcare center in Jayapura in December 2025, involving 49 patients with clinical symptoms suggestive of malaria. Capillary blood samples were collected for RDT testing and preparation of thick and thin blood smears. Diagnostic accuracy was assessed by calculating sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value (PPV), and negative predictive value (NPV), as well as agreement analysis using Cohen’s Kappa and McNemar test. Both RDTs demonstrated comparable diagnostic performance, with sensitivities of 93.75% (95% CI: 69.77–99.84) and specificities of 100% (95% CI: 89.42–100.00). The PPV was 100% (95% CI: 78.20–100.00), and the NPV was 97.06% (95% CI: 84.67–99.93). Agreement analysis showed almost perfect concordance between each RDT and microscopy (? = 0.953; p < 0.001). No significant difference was observed between AllCheck® and Orient Gene® results based on the McNemar test (p = 1.000). No significant association was found between diagnostic outcomes and patient sex or age group (p > 0.05). The RDTs showed good performance in detecting Plasmodium falciparum and Plasmodium vivax, but reduced sensitivity for Plasmodium malariae. In conclusion, AllCheck® and Orient Gene® RDTs demonstrate strong diagnostic performance and almost perfect agreement with microscopy, supporting their suitability for malaria screening and initial diagnosis in primary healthcare settings in Jayapura. Nevertheless, microscopy remains essential for confirming non-falciparum infections and ensuring comprehensive case detection.